Results 51 to 60 of about 32,574 (288)

Multiplex Modular Nanorobotic Systems with Catalytic Activity under Magnetic Navigation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present modular nanorobots composed of a magnetic propulsion module and different extension modules carrying functional activities, assembled via DNA base pairing. The system integrates propulsion, optical tracking, enzymatic catalysis, and cell docking in a programmable manner.
Voichita Mihali   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulating Evacuation Crowd with Emo-tion and Personality

open access: yesAdvances in Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence Journal, 2019
Crowd evacuation has attracted great attention, the number of emergencies continues to increase. Thanks to the technology, it is possible to deduce the behavior of the crowd in emergencies, improving security.
Carlos JUÁREZ   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A discrete contact model for crowd motion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The aim of this paper is to develop a crowd motion model designed to handle highly packed situations. The model we propose rests on two principles: We first define a spontaneous velocity which corresponds to the velocity each individual would like to ...
Maury, Bertrand, Venel, Juliette
core   +3 more sources

The Terminal Domains of Collagen‐Like Silk Direct Molecular Interactions and Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation‐Mediated Material Assembly

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Terminal domains of recombinant collagen‐like silk regulate hierarchical self‐assembly across molecular and material scales. We show that terminal domains of collagen‐like silk enhance triple‐helix stability and drive liquid–liquid phase separation, enabling reversible formation of fibers and self‐healing films.
Mengjie Shen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finite-Time Control of One Dimensional Crowd Evacuation System

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Transportation, 2019
This paper pertains to the study of finite-time control of one dimensional crowd evacuation system. Benefiting from the research of fluid dynamics and vehicle traffic, a one dimensional crowd evacuation system is constructed, whose density-velocity ...
Wei Qin, Baotong Cui, Zhengxian Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

Evacuation in the Social Force Model is not stationary

open access: yes, 2011
An evacuation process is simulated within the Social Force Model. Thousand pedestrians are leaving a room by one exit. We investigate the stationarity of the distribution of time lags between instants when two successive pedestrians cross the exit.
Gawroński, P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Curvature‐Tuned Friction at Electrified Ionic Liquid Interfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Graphene curvature plays a key role in friction electrotunability at single‐asperity contacts lubricated by ionic liquids. A 9 nm radius yields stronger tunability than larger radii, with distinct friction coefficients at low and high loads indicating a shift in the slippage plane.
Wei Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Social Force Model Based on Emotional Contagion and Evacuation Assistant

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
To comprehensively analyze the impact of both emotional contagion and evacuation assistant on the whole process of crowd evacuation, and to provide some feasible suggestions for safety officers, a novel approach named Improved Social Force Model Based on
Zhiyun Zheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Finite Volume approximations of the Euler system with variable congestion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We are interested in the numerical simulations of the Euler system with variable congestion encoded by a singular pressure. This model describes for instance the macroscopic motion of a crowd with individual congestion preferences.
Degond, Pierre   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Structural and Chemical Engineering of Sub‐Nanochannel Membranes Toward Ion Selectivity

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in structural and chemical engineering of sub‐nanochannels for ion selectivity. We first introduce fundamental ion transport mechanisms within sub‐nanochannels, followed by strategies to tune pore size, geometry, and surface functionalities, categorized into charge‐based, ion‐recognition, hydrophilic bonding, and ...
Yuyu Su   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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