Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of cruzain and rhodesain inhibitors
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2018Chagas disease and Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) are important public health issues in Latin American and sub-Saharan African countries, respectively, and are responsible for a significant number of deaths. The drugs currently used to treat Chagas disease and HAT present efficacy, toxicity, and/or resistance issues; thus, there is a clear need ...
Saulo Fernandes Andrade +1 more
exaly +3 more sources
Structure of Cruzipain/Cruzain Inhibitors Isolated from Bauhinia bauhinioides Seeds
bchm, 2001The saline extract of Bauhinia bauhinioides dry seeds was shown to inhibit cruzipain, a cysteine proteinase from Trypanosoma cruzi. The inhibitory activity was assigned to a protein with 164 amino acid residues and molecular mass of 18 034 Da that was purified by chromatography on DEAE-Sephadex, trypsin-Sepharose (removal of trypsin inhibitors), Mono Q
C, de Oliveira +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Novel Trypanocidal Thiophen-Chalcone Cruzain Inhibitors: Structure- and Ligand-Based Studies
Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2022Background: Chagas disease is a neglected tropical disease that affects millions of people worldwide and for which no effective treatment is available. Materials & methods: 17 chalcones were synthesized, for which the inhibition of cruzain and trypanocidal activity were investigated.
Aldo S de Oliveira +11 more
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Impact of different protonation states on virtual screening performance against cruzain
Chemical Biology & Drug Design, 2022AbstractThe cysteine protease cruzain is a Chagas disease target, exploited in computational studies. However, there is no consensus on the protonation states of the active site residues Cys25, His162, and Glu208 at the enzyme's active pH range. We evaluated the impact of different protonation states of these residues on docking calculations. Through a
Viviane Corrêa, Santos +4 more
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Structure-based discovery of novel cruzain inhibitors with distinct trypanocidal activity profiles
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2023Over 110 years after the first formal description of Chagas disease, the trypanocidal drugs thus far available have limited efficacy and several side effects. This encourages the search for novel treatments that inhibit T. cruzi targets. One of the most studied anti-T.
Lucianna Helene Santos +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Leveraging the cruzain S3 subsite to increase affinity for reversible covalent inhibitors
Bioorganic Chemistry, 2018Cruzain is the major cysteine protease of Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiological agent of Chagas disease. Reversible covalent cruzain inhibitors can block the steps of cell differentiation in the parasite and kill the organism. To this end, the description of how inhibitors modified at the P2/P3 positions lead to analogs with greater cruzain affinity to ...
Lorenzo Cianni +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Highly predictive hologram QSAR models of nitrile-containing cruzain inhibitors
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics, 2016The HQSAR, molecular docking, and ROCS were applied to a data-set of 57 cruzain inhibitors. The best HQSAR model (q2 = .70, r2 = .95, [Formula: see text] = .62, [Formula: see text] = .09 and [Formula: see text] = .26), employing well-balanced, diverse training (40) and test (17) sets, was obtained using atoms (A), bonds (B), and hydrogen (H) as ...
Daniel Gedder Silva +3 more
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Molecular Docking Studies Applied to a Dataset of Cruzain Inhibitors
Current Computer-Aided Drug Design, 2018Chagas' disease is one of the main causes of heart failure in developing countries. The disadvantages of current therapy include the undesirable side-effects, resistance, and therapeutic adhesion. The development of new efficient and safe drugs is, therefore, an issue of extreme importance.In order to gain a better understanding of how the compounds ...
Edeildo Ferreira, da Silva-Junior +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Molecular Modeling Suggests Cruzain Specificity for Peptide Primaquine Prodrugs
Letters in Drug Design & Discovery, 2010Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) ; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) ; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) ; Processo FAPESP: 01/01192-3 ; Processo FAPESP: 08/58723-0 ; CAPES: 00019 03-8 ; Chagas' disease, infection caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi,
Goulart Trossini, Gustavo Henrique +3 more
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Reversible and irreversible covalent ligands are advanced cysteine protease inhibitors in the drug development pipeline. K777 is an irreversible inhibitor of cruzain, a necessary enzyme for the survival of the Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi) parasite, the causative agent of Chagas disease.
José Rogério A. Silva +8 more
openaire +3 more sources

