Results 201 to 210 of about 2,439,094 (286)
The application of a generative diffusion model, enhanced with a training data augmentation pipeline retaining the manufacturing process context of electrode microstructures, leads to improved fidelity of the through‐plane tortuosity factor in the AI generated samples.
Victor Ramirez‐Camacho +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Site‐selective Al/F/Cl regulation couples sulfide‐framework stabilization with favorable interphase chemistry in argyrodite Li6PS5Cl. Al incorporation reinforces the redox‐sensitive tetrahedral framework, while F/Cl regulation promotes Li+ transport and guides the formation of a LiF/LiCl‐rich passivation interphase.
Xinxin Zhu +6 more
wiley +2 more sources
Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Basis of NPY Recognition and Ligand Selectivity at the Neuropeptide Y5 Receptor
Here, we present the first active structure of the neuropeptide Y5 receptor (NPY5R) in complex with its endogenous ligand NPY and the Gi1 protein. The cryo‐electron microscopy structure, validated by extensive mutagenesis studies, gives important insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying ligand binding and receptor activation.
Lisa Christin Peuker +8 more
wiley +2 more sources
AI‐based tools enable rapid characterization of bacterial ultrastructure in low‐dose cryogenic transmission electron microscopy. The envelope thickness tool quantifies membrane thickness and anisotropy. The flagella module analyzes filament morphology and detects cell‐flagella contacts.
Sita Sirisha Madugula +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Structure and Function of a Multi‐Megadalton Virus‐Like Proteolytic Dodecahedron
Zuzalysin, a virulence metallopeptidase of the periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis, is secreted as a latent, flexible ≈95‐kDa monomer. Calcium triggers cysteine‐switch activation and hierarchical assembly into pentamers, bipentamers, tripentamers, and a ≈5.6‐MDa, ≈355‐Å dodecahedron. Structures at 1.8–3.6 Å reveal a virus‐sized catalytic cage
Mariusz Madej +20 more
wiley +2 more sources
Polyproline: A Synthetic Polypeptide With Unique Properties
Poly‐L‐proline is a unique polypeptide distinguished by its well‐defined secondary structures and unusual thermal behavior. This mini review highlights recent advances in the synthesis of poly‐L‐proline by N‐carboxyanhydride (NCA) polymerization, the formation of structurally defined architectures and nanostructures, and emerging strategies that ...
Rosanna Le Scouarnec +3 more
wiley +2 more sources
Magnetic Resonance Reveals Radical Stability in Native Biofilms and Its Role in Bacterial Resistance
The complex biofilm environment consists of planktonic bacterial cells and cells embedded in an extracellular matrix (ECM). Through an integrated magnetic resonance approach, we show that nitroxide radicals primarily interact with the polysaccharides and lipids in the ECM.
Alysia Mandato +10 more
wiley +2 more sources
Time‐resolved in situ x‐ray absorption spectroscopy and DFTB‐based molecular dynamics simulations identify direct hydrogen atom transfer from ethanol to lattice oxygen as the elementary step of laser‐driven reduction in NiCo2O4. While this transfer is facile, the subsequent release of lattice oxygen is entropy‐driven and becomes accessible only at ...
Woo Hyeok Kim +12 more
wiley +2 more sources
PQB‐4, a fluorescent small‐molecule ligand that targets c‐MYC DNA G‐quadruplexes (G4s), showed marked synergy with gemcitabine in resistant PANC‐1 cells (CI = 0.027). In vivo, the ligand reduced tumor weight by 44% in a PANC‐1 xenograft model. These results highlight the therapeutic potential of c‐MYC DNA G4‐targeting ligands for treating gemcitabine ...
Bo‐Xin Zheng +10 more
wiley +2 more sources

