Results 211 to 220 of about 133,701 (285)

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser, Haseeb Muhammad, Junaid Younas, Gillian Lovell, Bianca Migliori, Andreas Dengel, Sheraz Ahmed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryo-Electron Microscopy Studies of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics. [PDF]

Micromachines (Basel)
Kulczyk AW.
europepmc   +1 more source

Interpretability and Representability of Commutative Algebra, Algebraic Topology, and Topological Spectral Theory for Real‐World Data

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article investigates how persistent homology, persistent Laplacians, and persistent commutative algebra reveal complementary geometric, topological, and algebraic invariants or signatures of real‐world data. By analyzing shapes, synthetic complexes, fullerenes, and biomolecules, the article shows how these mathematical frameworks enhance ...
Yiming Ren, Guo‐Wei Wei
wiley   +1 more source

Structure of Aquifex aeolicus lumazine synthase by cryo-electron microscopy to 1.42 Å resolution. [PDF]

IUCrJ
Savva CG, Sobhy MA, De Biasio A, Hamdan SM.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Automated Bacterial Identification and Morphological Feature Analysis in Low‐Dose Cryo‐EM Using YOLOv11

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI‐based tools enable rapid characterization of bacterial ultrastructure in low‐dose cryogenic transmission electron microscopy. The envelope thickness tool quantifies membrane thickness and anisotropy. The flagella module analyzes filament morphology and detects cell‐flagella contacts.
Sita Sirisha Madugula, Lynnicia N. Massenburg, Spenser R. Brown, Amber N. Bible, Chanda R. Harris, Lance X. Zhang, Kiara Parker, Scott T. Retterer, Jennifer L. Morrell‐Falvey, Rama K. Vasudevan, Alexis N. Williams   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryo-electron microscopy in the study of virus entry and infection. [PDF]

Front Mol Biosci
Dutta M, Acharya P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Uncertainty‐Guided Selective Adaptation Enables Cross‐Platform Predictive Fluorescence Microscopy

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Deep learning models often fail when transferred to new microscopes. A novel framework overcomes this by selectively adapting the early layers governing low‐level image statistics, while freezing deep layers that encode morphology. This uncertainty‐guided approach enables robust, label‐free virtual staining across diverse systems, democratizing ...
Kai‐Wen K. Yang, Andrew Bai, Alexandra Bermudez, Yunqi Hong, Zoe Latham, Iris Sloan, Michael Liu, Vishrut Goyal, Cho‐Jui Hsieh, Neil Y. C. Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐Propelled Stomatocyte Nanomotors with Glutathione‐Responsiveness for Osteoarthritis Treatment

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Glutathione (GSH)‐responsive stomatocyte nanomotors with encapsulated MTX utilize oxygen to achieve autonomous motion and undergo GSH‐induced dissociation, enhancing cellular uptake, tissue penetration, and MTX release within the osteoarthritis (OA) region, thereby improving therapeutic efficacy.
Jianhong Wang, Mengsi Zhan, Hanglong Wu, Maarten Bransen, Ioanna Balmpouzi, Xianwen Lou, Junjie Liu, Nina Wang, Zhiqiang Wang, Heiner Friedrich, Jingxin Shao, Jan C. M. van Hest, Xiangyang Shi   +12 more
wiley   +2 more sources

A comprehensive survey and benchmark of deep learning-based methods for atomic model building from cryo-electron microscopy density maps. [PDF]

Brief Bioinform
Zhang C, Condon A, Dao Duc K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Therapeutic Applications of Stimuli‐Based Release and Engineering of Extracellular Vesicles

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the effects of endogenous and exogenous stimuli, their effects on the natural release of extracellular vesicles, as well as their uptake and release. It also gives an overview of stimuli‐responsive EVs and their therapeutic applications. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), nano‐ to microsized lipid bilayer membrane‐bound particles, are
Gloria Kemunto, Kristen Dellinger
wiley   +1 more source