Results 101 to 110 of about 169 (158)

Experimental Study on Anti-icing Performance of Aluminium-based Super-hydrophobic Surface under Different Substrate Temperatures

open access: yesZhileng xuebao, 2017
The anti-icing performance of a super-hydrophobic surface, which was aluminum-based surface prepared by an etching method, at different substrate temperatures of ﹣15, ﹣20, ﹣25, ﹣30 ℃ for both static and dynamic cryogenic liquid droplets were ...
Wu Weidong   +3 more
doaj  

NO-driven etching behavior of SiO2 and Si3N4 in cryogenic NF3/NO plasmas

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physics
Gas composition and substrate temperature play key roles in governing surface reaction pathways and the etching behavior of dielectric films. In this study, the temperature- and composition-dependent etching characteristics of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride films were investigated in cryogenic NF3/NO plasmas, with the aim of clarifying how NO ...
Yoon Joo Jeong   +11 more
openaire   +1 more source

Review of Amorphous Gallium Oxide: From Material Synthesis to Device Applications

open access: yesphysica status solidi (a), Volume 223, Issue 15, 5 August 2026.
Amorphous gallium oxide (a‐Ga2O3) is reviewed as a promising ultra‐wide‐bandgap material for solar‐blind UV photodetectors. The influence of structural disorder, defect states, and trap‐assisted transport on optical and electronic performance is examined.
Alfred Moore   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Tantalum Superconducting Resonator Performance via All‐Surface Organic Monolayer Passivation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 64, 10 August 2026.
The internal quality factor of tantalum superconducting resonators is significantly increased by ∼140% in the low photon regime by passivating their surfaces with a high‐quality alkene self‐assembled monolayer. Our methodology promises to enhance the performance of superconducting quantum circuits.
Harsh Gupta   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Twin Networks Enable Exceptional Strength and Fracture Toughness in Titanium

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 46, 17 August 2026.
A commercial‐purity titanium with hierarchical ultrafine twin structures delivers an exceptional combination of fracture toughness (KJIc) of 187 MPa·m1/2 and specific yield strength of 140 MPa·cm3·g−1, in which pre‐engineered high‐density twin boundaries stimulate massive and dislocations to blunt crack tip.
Xiao‐Wei Zou  
+3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Mutational Scanning for the Study and Engineering of Protein Assemblies

open access: yesChemistry–Methods, Volume 6, Issue 8, August 2026.
This review explores how deep mutational scanning (DMS) can be used to improve understanding and accelerate engineering of protein assemblies, from natural fibers to engineered nanocages. We discuss various types of protein assemblies and their characterization, provide an introduction to the DMS technique, and then highlight examples in which DMS has ...
Jenna B. Wolfanger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Octave‐Spanning, Deterministic Single Soliton Generation in 4H‐Silicon Carbide‐On‐Insulator Microring Resonators

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 20, Issue 15, 7 August 2026.
The miniaturization of metrology and precision spectroscopy systems requires robust, turn‐key microcombs with broad bandwidth, low threshold, and high efficiency. Here, high‐Q, dispersion‐engineered microresonators in a high‐confinement nonlinear SiC platform, combined with waveguide‐enabled thermal management and laser cooling, enable deterministic ...
Yi Zheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution of Semiconductor Devices: From Transistors to Quantum and Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesphysica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters, Volume 20, Issue 8, August 2026.
This review presents the evolution of semiconductor devices from BJTs to fin field‐effect transistors (FinFETs), nanowire, and carbon nanotube transistors. It highlights emerging materials, including SiC and GaN, and examines neuromorphic and quantum computing, industry applications, performance benchmarks, challenges, and future directions.
Manoharan Subramanian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization Techniques for Graphene, Graphene Oxide, and Reduced Graphene Oxide: A State‐of‐the‐Art Review Guided by International Standards

open access: yesChemistrySelect, Volume 11, Issue 32, 24 August 2026.
Characterization of biomass‐derived “graphene” materials against international standards (ASTM E3220‐25; ISO/TS 80004‐13:2024) reveals that the majority fail normative classification criteria and are more accurately identified as turbostratic graphitized carbon or graphite nanoplatelets. A minimum six‐technique protocol—integrating Raman, XPS, AFM, ICP‐
Alan Baio Bonel Diniz   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interlayer‐Catalyst Method for Metal‐Assisted Chemical Etching of Ultra‐High Aspect Ratio Silicon Nanostructures

open access: yesSmall Methods, Volume 10, Issue 16, 25 August 2026.
An advanced patterning method is presented for metal‐assisted chemical etching. The interlayer replaces the resist and enables catalyst deposition on a clean interface. The prepared samples show improved performance with a more reproducible etching profile, higher aspect ratio, and increased consistency over a larger area.
Bryan Peter Jost Benz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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