Results 71 to 80 of about 15,040 (204)

Challenges in Diagnosing Central Adrenal Insufficiency in Children: Cortisol‐Stimulating Tests are Safe and Often Required

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction The accuracy and safety of cortisol‐stimulating tests (CSTs) for assessing hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis integrity, including the diagnosis of central adrenal insufficiency (CAI), in children remain uncertain. Although these tests can simultaneously evaluate cortisol and growth hormone secretion, the present study ...
Mariana Peduti Halah   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pantaloon Hernia: Obstructed Indirect Component and Direct Component with Cryptorchidism

open access: yesCase Reports in Surgery, 2016
Cryptorchidism is a condition in which one or both testes have not passed down into the scrotal sac. It is categorized as true undescended testis in which testes are present in the normal path of descent, and as ectopic testis, in which testes are ...
Mohan Kumar Kariappa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Spectrum of Congenital Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism: A 30‐Year Experience at a Tertiary Paediatric Centre

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (CHH) is a rare group of disorders of gonadotropin deficiency, either isolated or as a part of multiple pituitary hormone deficiencies (MPHD). We aimed to describe the spectrum of presentation, diagnosis, and management practices of CHH spanning 30 years at an Australian tertiary paediatric centre. This
Minha Kook   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone Therapy in Small‐for‐Gestational‐Age Children With Short Stature: A Stratified Analysis Based on Genetic Variant Status

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to evaluate the impact of pathogenic genetic variants on growth outcomes following 3 years of recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) therapy in children born small for gestational age with persistent short stature (SGA‐SS). Design A retrospective cohort study.
Sanghee Park   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The CAG repeat within the androgen receptor gene and its relationship to cryptorchidism

open access: yesInternational Brazilian Journal of Urology, 2006
PURPOSE: We examined the significance of the CAG repeat polymorphism in the pathogenesis of cryptorchidism. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Genomic deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was extracted from blood samples from 42 cryptorchid boys and from 31 non-cryptorchid ...
M. Silva-Ramos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and Genetic Profile of One Molecularly Confirmed and One Clinically Suspected Case of LZTR1‐Related Noonan Syndrome

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
This study illustrates the phenotypic variability of LZTR1‐related Noonan syndrome type 10 in two pediatric patients, including presentations without congenital heart defects. The findings emphasize the importance of whole‐exome sequencing and longitudinal re‐evaluation of variants of uncertain significance in achieving accurate diagnosis.
Karolina Skrzyńska   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Spectrum of Non‐PTPN11 Variants in Noonan Syndrome and Related RASopathies: Findings From a Russian Cohort

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
Noonan syndrome and related conditions are caused by variants in multiple genes. We analyzed 456 Russian patients using a 23‐gene panel and found disease‐causing variants in non‐PTPN11 genes in 85 cases. NF1, SOS1, BRAF, and SHOC2 explained half of these diagnoses.
Anna Orlova   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testicular torsion in foals and stallions

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Testicular torsion is a rare condition in horses characterised by a change in the position of the testis due to the testicular mesentery twisting around its own axis; it can occur both when the testis is still in the abdominal cavity and when it has descended into the scrotum.
C. P. Bartmann
wiley   +1 more source

Orchidopexy Results in the Recovery of Sperm in the Ejaculate of a Non-obstructive Azoospermic Adult with Bilateral Cryptorchidism — A Case Report

open access: yesFertility & Reproduction, 2019
Cryptorchidism or undescended testis is one of the most common pediatric disorders of the male endocrine glands and the most typical congenital abnormality identified at birth.
Huy Quang Duong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CHARGE Syndrome: A Narrative Review and Update on Diagnosis, Assessment and Management

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background CHARGE syndrome (CS) is a rare multisystemic genetic condition caused by a pathogenic variant in the DNA‐binding protein‐7 CHD7 gene. The condition affects the development of neural crest cells, which give rise to craniofacial structures, cranial nerves, ears, eyes and the heart, resulting in diverse and complex clinical features ...
Eleni M. van Gelder   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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