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Identification of the Bovine CSN3 Core Promoter Region and the Relationships Between CSN3 Promoter Polymorphisms and the CSN3 A and B Alleles [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals
Reportedly, the number of κ-casein (κ-CN) B alleles increases the proportion of κ-CN to total protein and the κ-CN content. This phenomenon is caused by single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the promoter region of CSN3, which encodes the B variant ...
Wenqing Li   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Associations Between Polymorphisms of the CSN1S1 , CSN1S2 , CSN2 and CSN3 Genes and Milk Composition Traits in Holstein Cattle [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science
Background Caseins are the major proteins found in cow's milk. There are four known casein fractions: αS1‐casein, αS2‐casein, β‐casein and κ‐casein, encoded by the CSN1S1, CSN1S2, CSN2 and CSN3 genes located on the sixth chromosome of cattle. These genes
Bahattin Cak, Ahmet Fatih Demirel
exaly   +3 more sources

Allele and genotype frequencies of the κappa-casein (CSN3) locus in macedonian holstein-friesian cattle [PDF]

open access: yesMacedonian Veterinary Review, 2020
The bovine kappa-casein (κ-CN) is a phospho-protein with 169 amino acids encoded by the CSN3 gene. The two most common gene variants in the HF breed are CSN3*A and CSN3*B while CSN3*E has been found with lower frequency.
Nikola Adamov   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

The eta7/csn3-3 auxin response mutant of Arabidopsis defines a novel function for the CSN3 subunit of the COP9 signalosome. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The COP9 signalosome (CSN) is an eight subunit protein complex conserved in all higher eukaryotes. In Arabidopsis thaliana, the CSN regulates auxin response by removing the ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8/RUB1 from the CUL1 subunit of the SCF(TIR1/AFB ...
He Huang, Marcel Quint, William M Gray
doaj   +4 more sources

The implications of various gene variant combinations on breeding values for Awassi ewe milk production [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary World, 2023
Background and Aim: Milk production is an important factor to consider in selecting Awassi sheep. This trait is influenced by various genes that can be managed to boost production.
Khaleel I. Jawasreh, Ahmad H. Al-Amareen
doaj   +2 more sources

Caprine κ-Casein (CSN3) Polymorphism: New Developments in Molecular Knowledge [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Dairy Science, 2005
A high degree of polymorphism was recently found at the kappa-casein (CSN3) locus in the domesticated goat (Capra hircus). In the present study, 2 new patterns previously identified by PCR-single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis (SSCP) were characterized. The allele provisionally named "X" (GenBank Accession no.
Stefania Chessa, G Erhardt, A Caroli
exaly   +6 more sources

A novel duplex ACRS-PCR for composite CSN1S1–CSN3 genotype discrimination in domestic buffalo

open access: yesItalian Journal of Animal Science, 2021
This short communication aimed to develop a fast and straightforward method for the simultaneous discrimination in buffaloes of the alleles CSN1S1 A/B and CSN3 X1/X2 using a single protocol. DNA was isolated from 219 individual blood samples.
Gianfranco Cosenza   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Csn3 Gene Is Regulated by All-Trans Retinoic Acid during Neural Differentiation in Mouse P19 Cells [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
κ-Casein (CSN3) is known to play an essential role in controlling the stability of the milk micelles. We found that the expression of Csn3 was induced by all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) during neural differentiation in P19 embryonal carcinoma cells from ...

exaly   +2 more sources

CSN1S1 and CSN3 gene variants in female Murrah buffaloes in the Brazilian Amazon [PDF]

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2022
The characteristics of milk are controlled by several genes, with emphasis on the four genes from casein, CSN1S1; CSN1S2; CSN2 and CSN3, which are responsible encoding of fractions the milk protein.
NATALIA B.C. MEDEIROS   +8 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Polymorphism of the CSN3 3’UTR in Dairy Cows Causes Changes in bta-miR-708 Binding Ability and κ-Casein Expression [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals
κ-casein (CSN3) polymorphisms are closely related to productive performance and dairy processing performance. In this study, CSN3 3’UTR polymorphisms in Chinese Holstein cows (n = 50) and the effects of these polymorphisms on the gene expression of four ...
Wenqing Li   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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