Results 51 to 60 of about 19,176 (182)

Appetitive and aversive cue reactivities differentiate neural subtypes of alcohol drinkers

Addiction Neuroscience, 2023
Craving reflects the subjective urge to use drugs and can be triggered by both positive and negative emotional states. No studies have systematically investigated the relative roles of these mechanisms in the pathophysiology of substance misuse. Here, we
Yu Chen, Chiang-Shan R. Li
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Imaginary relish and exquisite torture: The elaborated intrusion theory of desire [PDF]

, 2004
The authors argue that human desire involves conscious cognition that has strong affective connotation and is potentially involved in the determination of appetitive behavior rather than being epiphenomenal to it.
Alsene, Andrade, Baddeley, Bandura, Barnard, Beck, Bower, Breiner, Cepeda-Benito, Channon, Childress, Ciccocioppo, Cohen, Covington, Cummings, David J. Kavanagh, Harvey, Henson, Holmes, Holmes, Jackie Andrade, Jellinek, Jon May, Kahneman, Kaplan, Kavanagh, Kavanagh, Knauff, Kosslyn, Lang, Lavy, Litman, Ludwig, Ludwig, Maas, Marlatt, McDiarmid, Miller, Mischel, Monti, Nolen-Hoeksema, Saxena, Sayette, Sinha, Stewart, Teasdale, Tiffany, Verheul, Volpicelli, Weiss, Wilder, Wise, Witvliet, Zald   +53 more
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State-Dependent Effects of Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex Continuous Thetaburst Stimulation on Cocaine Cue Reactivity in Chronic Cocaine Users

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Cue-induced craving is a significant barrier to obtaining abstinence from cocaine. Neuroimaging research has shown that cocaine cue exposure evokes elevated activity in a network of frontal-striatal brain regions involved in drug craving and drug seeking.
Tonisha E. Kearney-Ramos, Logan T. Dowdle, Logan T. Dowdle, Oliver J. Mithoefer, William Devries, Mark S. George, Mark S. George, Mark S. George, Mark S. George, Colleen A. Hanlon, Colleen A. Hanlon, Colleen A. Hanlon   +11 more
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Effects of depressive symptoms and peripheral DAT methylation on neural reactivity to alcohol cues in alcoholism [PDF]

, 2015
In alcohol-dependent (AD) patients, alcohol cues induce strong activations in brain areas associated with alcohol craving and relapse, such as the nucleus accumbens (NAc) and amygdala.
Bermpohl, F., Frieling, H., Kotsiari, A., Lindenmeyer, J., Shumay, E., Volkow, N. D., Walter, H., Wiers, C. E.   +7 more
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The Interactive Effects of Alcohol Cravings, Cue Reactivity, and Urgency on College Student Problematic Drinking. [PDF]

, 2014
Introduction: Alcohol cravings have been inconsistently associated with problematic drinking. Two possible moderators are cue reactivity and urgency.
Cyders, Melissa A., Karyadi, Kenny A.
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Neurophysiological Profile of Antismoking Campaigns [PDF]

, 2018
Over the past few decades, antismoking public service announcements (PSAs) have been used by governments to promote healthy behaviours in citizens, for instance, against drinking before the drive and against smoke.
Aricò, Pietro, Babiloni, Fabio, Cartocci, Giulia, Di Feo, Paolo, Inguscio, Bianca M. S., Mancini, Marco, Modica, Enrica, Perrotta, Davide, Rossi, Dario   +8 more
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N-acetylcysteine reduces prefrontal reactivity to cocaine cues in individuals with cocaine use disorder

Frontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundIndividuals with cocaine use disorder experience heightened motivation to pursue rewards tied to cocaine, often triggered by associated cues.
Etna J. E. Engeli, Katrin H. Preller, Nathalie M. Rieser, Nathalie M. Rieser, Johanna Klar, Johanna Klar, Philipp Staempfli, Lea M. Hulka, Matthias Kirschner, Matthias Kirschner, Erich Seifritz, Erich Seifritz, Marcus Herdener   +12 more
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The Effect of Hunger and Satiety on Mood-Related Food Craving

Frontiers in Psychology, 2020
In addition to hunger, which results from food deprivation, fasting, or restrained eating, food craving is thought to be one of the major factors influencing eating behavior.
Janina Reents, Ann-Kathrin Seidel, Christian Dirk Wiesner, Anya Pedersen   +3 more
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Depicting People in Visual Cues Affects Alcohol Cue Reactivity in Male Alcohol-Dependent Patients

Brain Sciences, 2022
Cue reactivity is often used to study alcohol cues brain responses. Standardized image sets are used, but the effect of viewing people interacting with the alcohol drink remains unclear, which is associated with the factors of alcohol cues that influence
Abdulqawi Alarefi, Xunshi Wang, Rui Tao, Qinqin Rui, Guoqing Gao, Ying Wang, Liangjun Pang, Chialun Liu, Xiaochu Zhang   +8 more
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The role of homework in exposure-based CBT outcome for problem gambling [PDF]

, 2015
Author version made available following 12 month embargo from date of publication (24 July 2015) in accordance with publisher copyright policy. “This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in [International Gambling Studies]
Riley, Ben
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