Results 1 to 10 of about 1,899,596 (290)

Neural Correlates of Food Cue Exposure Intervention for Obesity: A Case-Series Approach [PDF]

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2020
BackgroundPeople with overweight have stronger reactivity (e.g., subjective craving) to food cues than lean people, and this reactivity is positively associated with food intake.
Sieske Franssen, Anita Jansen, Ghislaine Schyns, Karolien van den Akker, Anne Roefs   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Effects of virtual reality-based cue exposure therapy on craving and physiological responses in alcohol-dependent patients-a randomised controlled trial [PDF]

BMC Psychiatry, 2023
Background Cue exposure therapy is used to treat alcohol dependence. However, its effectiveness is controversial due to the limitations of the clinical treatment setting. Virtual reality technology may improve the therapeutic effect.
Junjun Zhang, Ming Chen, Junli Yan, Chaojun Wang, Hongdu Deng, Jiali Wang, Jiapeng Gu, Dan Wang, Wenhui Li, Chuansheng Wang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Minding the Gap: Leveraging Mindfulness to Inform Cue Exposure Treatment for Substance Use Disorders [PDF]

Frontiers in Psychology, 2021
Despite extinction-based processes demonstrating efficacy in the animal extinction and human anxiety literatures, extinction for substance use disorders (SUD) has shown poor efficacy (i. e., cue exposure treatment [CET]). Reasons for this lack of success
Christine Vinci, Leslie Sawyer, Leslie Sawyer, Min-Jeong Yang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Virtual reality-based cue exposure therapy reduces psychological craving in men with methamphetamine use disorder: a randomized controlled trial [PDF]

Translational Psychiatry
Reducing psychological craving is critical for preventing relapse in methamphetamine use disorder (MUD). This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of virtual reality (VR)-based cue exposure therapy (CET) and cue exposure with aversion therapy (CETA) in ...
Qiuping Huang, Xinxin Chen, Xuhao Wang, Ying Tang, Wenwu Wang, Li Chao, Yiqi Nie, Shihua Peng, Lin Zhao, Hongxian Shen, Zhenjiang Liao   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Predictors of subjective and physiological craving during VR-cue exposure in alcohol use disorder: an explorative single-arm clinical study [PDF]

BMC Psychiatry
Background Craving is a diagnostic criterion and predictive factor in alcohol use disorder (AUD). In Virtual Reality Cue Exposure (VR-CE), it is intentionally induced as a basis for Virtual Reality Cue Exposure Therapy.
Alva Lütt, Nadja Ruckser, Alessandro Turno, Nikolaos Tsamitros, Jil Zoé Fuhrmann, Daniel Schulze, Philipp Stepnicka, Daa Un Moon, Felix Bermpohl, Malek Bajbouj, Robert Schöneck, Miriam Sebold, Stefan Gutwinski, Anne Beck   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Virtual reality cue exposure as an add-on to smoking cessation group therapy: a randomized controlled trial [PDF]

Addiction Science & Clinical Practice
Background Cue exposure (CE) is used for relapse prevention as part of smoking cessation therapy to reduce the automatized response to smoking-related cues.
A. M. Kroczek, B. Schröder, D. Rosenbaum, A. Mühleck, J. Diemer, A. Mühlberger, A. C. Ehlis, A. Batra   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Exploring the relationship between cue-induced craving and withdrawal craving in MUD individuals based on a virtual-reality cue exposure paradigm [PDF]

BMC Psychiatry
Background This study developed a virtual reality (VR) drug cue exposure paradigm for individuals with methamphetamine use disorder (MUD) to investigate the characteristics of withdrawal craving and cue-induced craving and their relationship.
Qiuping Huang, Xinxin Chen, Ying Tang, Xuhao Wang, Wenwu Wang, Li Chao, Yiqi Nie, Shihua Peng, Lin Zhao, Hongxian Shen, Zhenjiang Liao   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Real-world alcohol cue exposure and drinking risk in alcohol use disorder [PDF]

Translational Psychiatry
Alcohol-related cues are thought to contribute to drinking in alcohol use disorder (AUD), but their contribution in daily life remains difficult to separate from changing social contexts and internal states. We used ecological momentary assessment in two
Ali Ghadami, Abhijit Sreepada, Iris Reinhard, Marvin Ganz, Justin Boehmer, Kanya Meyer-Degering, Henrik Walter, Jamila Andoh, Bernd Lenz, Patrick Bach, Falk Kiefer, Emanuel Schwarz, Markus Reichert, Ulrich W. Ebner-Priemer, Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg, Christine Heim, Heike Tost   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Drug-Specific Global Attentional Bias in Females with Drug Use Disorder: Response Slowing Under Short but Not Long Cue Exposure [PDF]

Brain Sciences
Background/Objectives: Attentional bias toward drug-related cues is a characteristic of drug dependence and plays a detrimental role during drug withdrawal. The present study examined attentional bias in female individuals with drug dependence.
Biye Wang, Tao Tao, Jian Liu, Zequn Wang, Qing Ren, Wei Guo   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Differences in Food Craving in Individuals With Obesity With and Without Binge Eating Disorder

Frontiers in Psychology, 2021
Overeating behavior is supposedly a major contributing factor to weight gain and obesity. Binge eating disorder (BED) with reoccurring episodes of excessive overeating is strongly associated with obesity.
Janina Reents, Anya Pedersen
doaj   +1 more source