Results 21 to 30 of about 1,810,948 (240)

Cue-target prediction task results.

open access: yes, 2023
(A) Prediction accuracy, (B) mean RT, and (C) target-locked pupil dilation as a function of visual cue-target mapping condition (M1 vs. M2), the presence of the auditory cue (tone vs. no tone), and task phase (first vs. second).
Luc Selen (12333781)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Extinction of cue-evoked drug-seeking relies on degrading hierarchical instrumental expectancies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
There has long been need for a behavioural intervention that attenuates cue-evoked drug-seeking, but the optimal method remains obscure. To address this, we report three approaches to extinguish cue-evoked drug-seeking measured in a Pavlovian to ...
Rose, Abigail K.   +32 more
core   +1 more source

Identifying Specific Cues and Contexts Related to Smoking Craving for the Development of Effective Virtual Environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Craving is considered the main variable associated with relapse after smoking cessation. Cue Exposure Therapy (CET) consists of controlled and repeated exposure to drug-related cues with the aim of extinguishing craving responses.
Marta Ferrer-García   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of environmental tobacco smoke exposure on brain functioning in never‐smoking adolescents

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2020
Introduction Brain functioning, as indexed by event‐related potentials (ERPs) representing smoking cue reactivity, inhibitory control, and reward processing, has been found to be compromised in smokers.
Joyce Dieleman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insight and strategy in multiple cue learning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
In multiple-cue learning (also known as probabilistic category learning) people acquire information about cue-outcome relations and combine these into predictions or judgments.
Kahan, S.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of cue exposure on inhibitory control and brain activation in patients with alcohol dependence

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2012
Alcohol dependence is a serious condition characterized by persistent desires to drink and unsuccessful efforts to control alcohol consumption despite the knowledge of dysfunction through the usage.
Verena eMainz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Neural Reactivity in Adolescents With Nonsuicidal Self-Injury During Exposure to Self-Injury Related Cues: Electrophysiological Evidence From a Two-Choice Oddball Paradigm

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
BackgroundNonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) may be a type of addiction, that is characterized by cue reactivity. We aimed to explore the behavioral performance and neural reactivity during exposure to self-injury cues in adolescents with NSSI and major ...
Dong-Dong Zhou   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Learning Features that Predict Cue Usage [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Our goal is to identify the features that predict the occurrence and placement of discourse cues in tutorial explanations in order to aid in the automatic generation of explanations.
Moore, Johanna D.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling Input Factors in Second Language Acquisition of the English Article Construction

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
Based on the Competition Model, the current study investigated how cue availability and cue reliability as two important input factors influenced second language (L2) learners' cue learning of the English article construction.
Helen Zhao, Jason Fan
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of alcohol cue exposure on non-dependent drinkers' attentional bias for alcohol-related stimuli

open access: yes, 2003
Aims: The effects of university students’ habitual drinking practices and experimental alcohol cue exposure on their attentional bias for alcohol-related stimuli were assessed.Methods: Participants were exposed in vivo to either an alcoholic or non ...
Rowlands, Lisa J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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