Results 91 to 100 of about 34,737 (208)

WONOEP XVII appraisal: The immunopathogenesis of epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract There is a wealth of data indicating that the immune system plays an important role in seizure disorders. This includes autoimmune encephalitis, in which an immune response directed against neuronal antigens results in brain inflammation and subsequent seizure activity, as well as autoimmune‐associated epilepsy and neuroinflammatory changes ...
Nihan Çarçak, Said Al Maawal, Peravina Thergarajan, Tracie H. L. Tan, Vinod Kumar Mehta, Tamara Baker, David C. Henshall, Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Özlem Akman, Pablo M. Casillas‐Espinosa, Raman Sankar, Laura Librizzi, Adam E. Handel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Polymorphisms of the Glucocorticoid Receptor and Interleukin-8 Receptor Genes are Related to Production Traits and Hair Coat Score in Crossbred Cattle [PDF]

, 2017
The objective of this thesis was to identify polymorphisms in the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) and interleukin-8 receptor (CXCR2) genes and to associate genotypes between the above mentioned polymorphisms and production traits in crossbred cattle.
Deaton, Avery
core   +2 more sources

Spatio-temporal regulation of concurrent developmental processes by generic signaling downstream of chemokine receptors [PDF]

, 2018
Chemokines are secreted proteins that regulate a range of processes in eukaryotic organisms. Interestingly, different chemokine receptors control distinct biological processes, and the same receptor can direct different cellular responses, but the basis ...
Malhotra, Divyanshu, Raz, Erez, Shin, Jimann, Solnica-Krezel, Lilianna   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A guide to the types, structures, and multifaceted functions of matrix metalloproteinases in cancer

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) orchestrate cancer progression and metastasis through proteolytic and non‐proteolytic actions. By remodeling the tumor microenvironment, enhancing growth factor availability, and modulating cell behavior, MMPs promote proliferation, migration or invasion, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition. Alongside extracellular
Zoi Piperigkou, Sylvia Mangani, Spyros Kremmydas, Nikolaos E. Koletsis, Nikos K. Karamanos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary cytokine panel indicative of non-small cell lung cancer. [PDF]

, 2018
Objective To develop a combinatorial panel of salivary cytokines that manifests the presence of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that will eventually improve prognosis by facilitating the early diagnosis and management of this common cancer. Methods We
Koizumi, Tomonobu, Shetty, Vivek, Yamaguchi, Masaki   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Hypoxia regulates Th17/Treg balance by altering chromatin accessibility and gene expression

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
T‐cell differentiation into Th17 or iTreg cells is key to inflammation control. Integrated RNA‐seq and ATAC‐seq analyses reveal that hypoxia induces more extensive gene expression changes in iTreg cells. Elevated levels of Hif1a and Stat3, along with increased accessibility to key transcription factor motifs, may predispose these cells toward ...
Mariana Cázares‐Olivera, Shiyang Song, Sofia Ylinen, Talha Qureshi, Bin Li, Zhi Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin(IL)-36α and IL-36γ Induce Proinflammatory Mediators from Human Colonic Subepithelial Myofibroblasts

Frontiers in Medicine, 2015
Background: Interleukin (IL)-36 cytokines are recently reported member of the IL-1 cytokine family. However, there is little information regarding the association between IL-36 cytokines and gut inflammation.
Toshihiro eKanda, Atsushi eNishida, Kenichiro eTakahashi, Kentaro eHidaka, Hirotsugu eImaeda, Osamu eInatomi, Shigeki eBamba, Mitsushige eSugimoto, Akira eAndoh   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post‐to Pretreatment Ratio of Serum CXCL10 Level Predicts Short‐Term Liver Function Outcome in Compensated and Decompensated Cirrhotic Patients Due to Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection After Direct‐Acting Antiviral Therapy

Hepatology Research, EarlyView.
The post‐to pretreatment serum CXCL10 ratio was independently associated with short‐term liver function outcome following HCV eradication in cirrhotic patients. ABSTRACT Aim The prognostic value of serum C‐X‐C motif chemokine ligand 10 (CXCL10) levels for liver function was investigated in hepatitis C virus (HCV)–infected patients with compensated or ...
Takanori Suzuki, Kentaro Matsuura, Yuki Tahata, Hayato Hikita, Masaru Enomoto, Atsunori Tsuchiya, Daiki Miki, Hiroshi Yatsuhashi, Hidekatsu Kuroda, Taro Yamashita, Hitoshi Yoshiji, Nobuharu Tamaki, Seiichi Mawatari, Hisamitsu Miyaaki, Yasuhiro Asahina, Yoichi Hiasa, Yoshihito Uchida, Yasunari Nakamoto, Taro Takami, Takahiro Kodama, Tetsuo Takehara   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated ACKR2 expression is a common feature of inflammatory arthropathies [PDF]

, 2017
Objectives. Chemokines are essential contributors to leucocyte accumulation at sites of inflammatory pathology. Interfering with chemokine or chemokine receptor function therefore represents a plausible therapeutic option.
Baldwin, Helen M., Codullo, Veronica, Graham, Gerard J., King, Vicky, McInnes, Iain, Singh, Mark D., Wilson, Hilary   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Inflammation Affects the Osteogenic Differentiation of Aged Periodontal Ligament Cells via NF‐κB/FOXO3a/c‐JUN Signalling

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
NF‐κB/FOXO3a/c‐JUN pathway plays a crucial role in osteogenic. Differentiation of aged PDLCs in an inflammatory microenvironment, although the mechanisms of this pathway differ in cellular ageing and pathological inflammation. ABSTRACT Aim This study aims to investigate the effect of inflammation on the senescence phenotype and osteogenic capacity of ...
Luying Zhu, Zhongyuan Tang, Renjie Hu, Yaxin Li, Xuan Li, Min Gu, Yanqi Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source