Results 201 to 210 of about 588,356 (243)

Dietary melatonin and its benefits on cardiovascular disease

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of mortality globally, with a disproportionate burden in low‐ and middle‐income countries. Melatonin, a hormone primarily produced by the pineal gland, exhibits notable antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties that may confer cardiovascular benefits.
Karabo Tisane, Carmelita Abrahams, Sandrine Lecour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Whole Fruit Feijoa Powder for Type 2 Diabetes Risk Prevention: A Randomised Controlled Trial

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Low energy diets (LEDs) are effective for body weight (BW) loss and improvement of type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk biomarkers. Emerging evidence suggests that whole fruit feijoa powder, rich in polyphenols and abscisic acid, may further support T2D prevention.
I. A. Mohamed, I. R. Sequeira‐Bisson, J. J. Lim, L. D. Plank, R. Murphy, S. D. Poppitt, J. L. Miles‐Chan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incretin‐Based Therapies as Cardiometabolic Interventions: Outcome Hierarchy, Receptor‐Network Pharmacology and Phenotype‐Based Clinical Positioning

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Incretin‐based pharmacotherapy was initially developed to improve glucose‐dependent insulin secretion and glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes, but its clinical interpretation has expanded substantially with cardiovascular outcome trials, kidney outcome data, obesity studies and next‐generation polyagonist development.
Ferenc Sztanek, Hajnalka Lőrincz, Mariann Harangi, Attila Csaba Nagy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of cyclic adenosine monophosphate modulators on maturation and quality of vitrified-warmed germinal vesicle stage mouse oocytes. [PDF]

Reprod Biol Endocrinol, 2020
Lee D, Lee HH, Lee JR, Suh CS, Kim SH, Kim SS.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

S‐Adenosylmethionine (SAM) hydrolases counter increased SAM epimerisation in thermophilic archaea

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
S‐Adenosyl‐l‐methionine (SAM) is a vital enzyme cofactor. Epimerisation at the sulfonium centre of biologically active (SS,SCα)‐SAM is driven by heat, yielding biologically inactive (RS,SCα)‐SAM. Here, two novel archaeal SAM hydrolases from the thermophilic Sulfolobus acidocaldarius and the halophilic Haloferax volcanii are shown to cleave (RS,SCα)‐SAM.
Agnes Bartels, Michael K. F. Mohr, Phillip Nußbaum, Marie Joest, Bianca Wassmer, Laurent Rasquin, Sonja‐Verena Albers, Jennifer N. Andexer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological media and oxygen levels modulate cancer hallmarks in cultured breast cancer cells

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
MCF7 breast cancer cells were cultured in standard conditions (18% O2 and DMEM) and physiological conditions (5% O2 and Plasmax, a medium modeled after the human plasma metabolome). A combined transcriptomic and proteomic approach was used to identify gene expression signatures at the mRNA and protein levels upstream of functional enrichment analyses ...
Jacob E. Wiebe, Ricardo Alva, Fereshteh Moradi, Sarah Alderman, Ping Liang, Jeffrey A. Stuart   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of GLP‐1 agonists on the gut microbiota in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
This systematic review evaluated 17 studies (12 preclinical and five clinical) on GLP‐1 receptor agonists in type 2 diabetes, demonstrating effects on the gut microbiota and metabolic improvement. The studies showed an increase in Bacteroidetes, Lactobacillus, and Akkermansia, and a reduction in Firmicutes.
Ranicleide Santos Dantas, Lucas Vinícius Souza Santos, André Gustavo Carvalho de Oliveira, Marina dos Santos Barreto, Deise Maria Rego Rodrigues Silva, Pedro Henrique Macedo Moura, Eloia Emanuelly Dias Silva, Ronaldy Santana Santos, Lucas Alves da Mota Santana, Rajiv Gandhi Gopalsamy, Adriana Gibara Guimarães, Lysandro Pinto Borges   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD36‐mediated lipid rewiring in the metabolic adaptation of tumour ecosystems

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Nutrient deprivation drives a lipid‐centric shift in tumour metabolic symbiosis and signalling network. CD36 functions as a bidirectional bridge, transferring fatty acids from stromal donors (adipocytes, CAFs) to the ecosystem tumour‐ and microenvironment‐dependently.
Anna Sebestyén, Viktória Varga, Fatime Szalai, Risa Miyaura, Nóra Förhécz, Bálint Csikós, Rebeka Gelencsér, Zsófia Gábriel, Timea Komlódi, Katalin Dezső, Ildikó Krencz, Dorottya Moldvai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

GSK3α‐mediated regulation of the RNA demethylase fat mass and obesity‐associated protein (FTO) during murine spermatogenesis

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
FTO regulates mRNA stability and translational efficiency through its m6A‐demethylation activity. GSK3 functions as an upstream regulator of FTO, leading to its inhibition via phosphorylation. In male germ cells, FTO activity is kept in check by GSK3α.
Neha Choudhari, Budheswar Dehury, Rounak Roy, Radhakrishnan Periyasamy, Indrashis Bhattacharya, Mahesh Sahare, Srinivasan Vijayraghavan, Souvik Dey   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An OsSK12/13‐OsERF60‐OsHsfA2c module regulates heat stress tolerance in rice

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The heat‐induced GSK3‐like kinases OsSK12 and OsSK13 phosphorylate and stabilize the transcription factor OsERF60, which activates the expression of downstream genes including the heat shock factor gene OsHsfA2c. This regulatory module governs heat‐responsive gene induction, representing a mechanistic target for enhancing crop resilience under climate ...
Juan Gao, Zi‐Wei Yao, Zhi‐Ping Deng, Jing‐Jing Wang, Dong‐Jie Zhu, Dai‐Xi Yue, Hai‐Ping Lu, Jian‐Xiang Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source