Results 51 to 60 of about 251,702 (334)

ATF4‐mediated stress response as a therapeutic vulnerability in chordoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We screened 5 chordoma cell lines against 100+ inhibitors of epigenetic and metabolic pathways and kinases and identified halofuginone, a tRNA synthetase inhibitor. Mechanistically halofuginone induces an integrated stress response, with eIF2alpha phosphorylation, activation of ATF4 and its target genes CHOP, ASNS, INHBE leading to cell death ...
Lucia Cottone, James Dunford, Eleanor Calcutt, Vicki Gamble, Filiz Senbabaoglu Aksu, Lorena Ligammari, Georgina Wherry, Giorgia Gaeta, John C. Christianson, Adrienne M. Flanagan, Udo Oppermann, Adam P. Cribbs   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attenuation of ischemic liver injury by prostaglandin E1 analogue, misoprostol, and prostaglandin I2 analogue, OP-41483 [PDF]

, 1998
Background: Prostaglandin has been reported to have protective effects against liver injury. Use of this agent in clinical settings, however, is limited because of drugrelated side effects.
Ishizaki, N, Jin, MB, Kawashima, Y, Shimamura, T, Starzl, TE, Todo, S, Totsuka, E, Urakami, A, Zhu, Y   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Redox regulation meets metabolism: targeting PRDX2 to prevent hepatocellular carcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PRDX2 acts as a central redox hub linking metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH) to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In normal hepatocytes, PRDX2 maintains redox balance and metabolic homeostasis under oxidative stress. In contrast, during malignant transformation, PRDX2 promotes oncogenic signaling, stemness, and tumor initiation ...
Naroa Goikoetxea‐Usandizaga, María Luz Martinez‐Chantar, Carolina Conter   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

1H-Pyrazol-2-ium hydrogen oxalate

Acta Crystallographica Section E, 2012
In the title compound, C3H5N2+·C2HO4−, the anions form centrosymmetric dimers through cyclic O—H...O hydrogen-bonding associations [graph set R22(10)].
Chun-Hua Yu, Run-Qiang Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Correction for Bjørgo et al., “Cross Talk between Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase and Cyclic AMP (cAMP)-Protein Kinase A Signaling Pathways at the Level of a Protein Kinase B/β-Arrestin/cAMP Phosphodiesterase 4 Complex” [PDF]

, 2022
Elisa Bjørgo, Silje Solheim, Hilde Abrahamsen, George S. Baillie, Kim M. Brown, Torunn Berge, Klaus Okkenhaug, Miles D. Houslay, Kjetil Taskén   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the role of cAMP signaling in Giardia: insights into PKA-mediated regulation of encystation and subcellular interactions

mSphere
cAMP plays an important role as a second messenger in the stage transition of various protozoan parasites. This signaling pathway relies on multiple effectors, such as protein kinase A (PKA), exchange protein activated by cAMP, and cAMP-response element ...
Han-Wei Shih, Germain C. M. Alas, Alexander R. Paredez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guanidinium 3-nitrobenzoate

Acta Crystallographica Section E, 2010
The title compound, CH6N3+·C7H4NO4−, an anhydrous guanidinium salt, shows a N—H...O hydrogen-bond network in which the guanidinium cation is involved in three cyclic R21(6) hydrogen-bonding associations with separate ...
Graham Smith, Urs D. Wermuth
doaj   +1 more source

ATG4B is required for mTORC1‐mediated anabolic activity and is associated with clinical outcomes in non‐small cell lung cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The relationship between anabolic and catabolic processes governing lung cancer cell growth is nuanced. We show that ATG4B, an autophagy regulator, is elevated in lung cancer and that high ATG4B is associated with worse patient outcomes. Targeting ATG4B in cells reduces growth, protein synthesis, and mTORC1 activity, demonstrating a new relationship ...
Patrick J. Ryan, Bethany C. Guerra, Selina Uranga, Jessica M. Cardin, Steven E. Riechman, Mariana Janini Gomes, James D. Fluckey   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Mapping Defines a Role for C/EBPβ and c-Jun in Non-Canonical Cyclic AMP Signalling

Cells, 2019
The novel exchange protein activated by cyclic AMP (EPAC1) activator, I942, induces expression of the suppressor of cytokine signalling 3 (SOCS3) gene, thereby inhibiting interleukin 6 (IL6) inflammatory processes in human umbilical vein endothelial ...
Jolanta Wiejak, Boy van Basten, Graham Hamilton, Stephen J. Yarwood   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source