Results 241 to 250 of about 259,012 (283)

Cellular Signalling Networks in High Altitude Pulmonary Hypertension: From Canonical Pathways to Emerging Targets

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the intricate cellular signalling networks involved in high‐altitude pulmonary hypertension (HAPH), integrating canonical pathways like HIF, MAPK and BMP with emerging targets such as Wnt/β‐catenin, Notch, Hippo‐YAP and IL‐6. It highlights potential therapeutic strategies targeting these pathways to mitigate vascular remodelling ...
Sheng Ding, Ju Chen, Zhaoyang Li, Yang Yu, Weijie Wang, Yan Liao, Jin Yang, Dianxiang Lu, Yujiang Fan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A guide to the types, structures, and multifaceted functions of matrix metalloproteinases in cancer

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) orchestrate cancer progression and metastasis through proteolytic and non‐proteolytic actions. By remodeling the tumor microenvironment, enhancing growth factor availability, and modulating cell behavior, MMPs promote proliferation, migration or invasion, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition. Alongside extracellular
Zoi Piperigkou, Sylvia Mangani, Spyros Kremmydas, Nikolaos E. Koletsis, Nikos K. Karamanos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behind the scenes: how the EMILIN/Multimerin family shapes the cancer landscape

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The EMILIN/Multimerin family members regulate key hallmarks of cancer—including apoptosis, angiogenesis, metastasis, and tumor microenvironment remodeling. As indicated, their function in immune evasion, drug resistance, and metabolic reprogramming remains largely unexplored.
Evelina Poletto, Naike Casagrande, Emanuele Di Siena, Greta Carobolante, Lucrezia Camicia, Giorgia Schinello, Samanta Muzzin, Enrica Timis, Paola Spessotto, Maurizio Mongiat   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen‐independent expression of HIF‐1α during the cell cycle in hepatocellular carcinoma cells controls essential metabolic pathways under normoxia

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
In Huh7 cells, HIF‐1α is essential as it maintains the expression of proteins involved in glycolysis and steroid/cholesterol biosynthesis both under normoxia and hypoxia. On the other hand, in HeLa cells, these pathways are induced by HIF‐1α only under hypoxia.
Ioanna‐Maria Gkotinakou, Christina Arseni, Kreon Koukoulas, Martina Samiotaki, George Panayotou, George Simos, Ilias Mylonis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia regulates Th17/Treg balance by altering chromatin accessibility and gene expression

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
T‐cell differentiation into Th17 or iTreg cells is key to inflammation control. Integrated RNA‐seq and ATAC‐seq analyses reveal that hypoxia induces more extensive gene expression changes in iTreg cells. Elevated levels of Hif1a and Stat3, along with increased accessibility to key transcription factor motifs, may predispose these cells toward ...
Mariana Cázares‐Olivera, Shiyang Song, Sofia Ylinen, Talha Qureshi, Bin Li, Zhi Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5 Inhibitor Peptide Inhibits Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Replication. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2019
Man A, Slevin M, Petcu E, Fraefel C.
europepmc   +1 more source

Targeting the microbiota‐miRNA‐protease axis: A new therapeutic avenue in melanoma

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Modulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) turnover is central to melanoma progression and metastasis, driven largely by ECM proteases. This review highlights the epigenetic regulation of ECM proteases by microRNAs and their roles in melanoma growth, invasion, and immune modulation.
Elias N. Katsoulieris, Paraskevi Ioannou, Nikolaos A. Afratis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The prognostic value of Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5 and Protein Phosphatase 2A in Gastric Cancer. [PDF]

J Cancer, 2018
Lin JX, Xie XS, Weng XF, Zheng CH, Xie JW, Wang JB, Lu J, Chen QY, Cao LL, Lin M, Tu RH, Huang CM, Li P.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sacubitril/Valsartan Attenuates Inflammation and Fibrosis Associated With Decreased Integrin α8 and Inhibits Hepatocarcinogenesis in a Rat Model of Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatohepatitis

Hepatology Research, EarlyView.
Sacubitril/Valsartan (Sac/Val) alleviates fibrosis and inflammation in metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH). Its anti‐fibrotic effect is linked to the suppression of Integrin alpha 8 (Itga8), a protein crucial for hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation and collagen production.
Hayato Kawamura, Aya Naiki‐Ito, Xiaochen Kuang, Akihiro Murakami, Masayuki Komura, Takanori Suzuki, Hiroyuki Kato, Yuko Nagayasu, Kentaro Matsuura, Kei Fujiwara, Hiromi Kataoka, Satoru Takahashi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PAX8‐positive conventional urothelial carcinomas of the urinary bladder and their distinct molecular profiles – A clinicopathologic study of 101 consecutive cases with next‐generation sequencing in 20 cases

Histopathology, EarlyView.
PAX8 expression in urothelial carcinoma was investigated in 101 consecutive transurethral resections of the urinary bladder. PAX8 was positive in 10% of cases, with targeted molecular testing of these cases revealing universal TERT promoter mutations and frequent alterations in TSC1, NOTCH1 and WT1. Aims PAX8 immunohistochemistry (IHC) is often used to
Sarah Mae Lammert, Wendy Luo, Allen C Zhu, Peng Wang, Tatjana Antic, Jung Woo Kwon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source