Results 101 to 110 of about 10,826 (180)

Lifespan‐Extending Endogenous Metabolites

Aging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 2, February 2026.
Endogenous metabolites act as mediators of longevity by modulating conserved cellular pathways. We summarize mechanistic evidence linking specific metabolites to lifespan and healthspan benefits across model systems, with discussion of clinical evidence, translational opportunities, and remaining knowledge gaps.
Yizhou Jiang, Jing‐Dong J. Han
wiley   +1 more source

Non Communicable Diseases and Infections Refuse to go away Despite Current Knowledge and Scientific Advances. [PDF]

, 2014
No abstract ...
Tumwine, James K
core   +2 more sources

H2O2-Mediated Oxidative Stress Enhances Cystathionine γ-Lyase-Derived H2S Synthesis via a Sulfenic Acid Intermediate

Antioxidants, 2021
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), which is generated mainly by cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE) in the cardiovascular system, plays a pivotal role in a wide range of physiological and pathological processes.
Jun Wang, Guan-bo Jia, Heng Li, Shasha Yan, Jing-yu Qian, Xin Guo, Genju Li, Hai-Xiao Qi, Zhilong Zhu, Yanjun Wu, Wei-ling He, W. Niu   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Toxic Tear Gas 2‐Chloroacetophenone (CN) Forms Adducts With Endogenous Plasma Thiols In Vitro Valuable as Biomarkers of Exposure

Drug Testing and Analysis, Volume 18, Issue 1, Page 74-84, January 2026.
Incubation of human plasma with the tear gas 2‐chloroacetophenone (CN) led to the formation of acetophenone (AcPhen)‐adducts with the small plasma thiols glutathione, homocysteine, and cysteine persulfide. The AcPhen‐adducts were either bound to an organic thiol‐group or to an organic persulfide. The adducts were detected with a mass spectrometry‐based
Paula Helena Sieber, Dirk Steinritz, Franz Worek, Harald John   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical and Comparative Proteomic Analyses Delineate the Anti‐Ovarian Carcinogenic Roles of Modified Calycosin

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 1, January 2026.
The modified calycosin derivative H10 was more effective in inhibiting cell proliferation through G0/G1 cell cycle arrest, together with inhibiting the migration and colony formation abilities of ovarian cancer cell lines SKOV3 and A2780. Comparative proteomic analysis coupled with Ingenuity Pathway Analysis further delineated calycosin derivative H10 ...
Fuhong Yang, Xin Li, Hanchi Gao, Pei Yao, Xian Qin, Xiao Lin, Keng Po Lai, Jing Tian, Jian Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Honokiol ameliorates angiotensin II‐induced hypertension and endothelial dysfunction by inhibiting HDAC6‐mediated cystathionine γ‐lyase degradation

Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2020
Hypertension and endothelial dysfunction are associated with various cardiovascular diseases. Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) produced by cystathionine γ‐lyase (CSE) promotes vascular relaxation and lowers hypertension.
Zhexi Chi, T. Le, Sang Ki Lee, Erling Guo, Dongsoo Kim, Sanha Lee, Seung‐Yong Seo, S. Lee, J. Kim, Sang Yoon Lee   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia Mouse Shows Wide‐Ranging Biochemical Consequences of Elevated Glycine, Reduced Folate One‐Carbon Charging, and Serine Deficiency

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Nonketotic hyperglycinemia is a severe neonatal epileptic encephalopathy caused by deficient glycine cleavage enzyme activity, for which currently no effective treatment exists. Incomplete understanding of brain biochemistry represents a major knowledge gap to develop new treatments.
Michael A. Swanson, Hua Jiang, Lakshmi Divya Kolora, Rachel Molino, Richard Reisdorph, Cole R. Michel, Katrina A. Doenges, Kit‐Yi Leung, Xiangping Lin, Frank Wong, Samual Lancaster, Basil Michael, Michael Snyder, Daniella H. Hock, David A. Stroud, Tim Wood, Robert Binard, Laura Anderson‐Lehman, Uwe Christians, Erland Arning, Marisa W. Friederich, Roxanne A. Van Hove, Kenneth N. MacLean, Nicholas D. E. Greene, Johan L. K. Van Hove   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of Cystathionine and 2‐Hydroxyglutarate in Brain Tumors

NMR in Biomedicine, Volume 39, Issue 1, January 2026.
Cystathionine and 2‐hydroxyglutarate were evaluated in 38 glioma patients with TE 97ms PRESS at 3T. Cystathionine level was significantly higher in IDH‐mutant 1p/19q‐codeleted gliomas than in IDH‐mutant non‐codeleted gliomas (p = 0.002). The sensitivity and specificity of the cystathionine measures with respect to 1p/19q status were 0.8 and 0.79, while
Changho Choi, Mai Huynh, Zoltan Kovacs, William J. Behof, Wellington Pham, Sandeep K. Ganji, Zhongxu An, Toral R. Patel, Elizabeth A. Maher, Julia D. Berry, Bret C. Mobley, Larry T. Davis, Colin D. McKnight, Sumit Pruthi, Ryan T. Merrell, Alexander C. Mohler, Patrick D. Kelly, Reid C. Thompson   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of inhibiting antioxidant pathways on cellular hydrogen sulfide and polysulfide metabolism [PDF]

, 2019
Elaborate antioxidant pathways have evolved to minimize the threat of excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) and to regulate ROS as signaling entities.
Gao, Yan, Olson, Kenneth R.
core   +1 more source

NRF2 signalling in cytoprotection and metabolism

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 1, Page 101-114, January 2026.
The KEAP1‐NRF2 system plays a central role in cytoprotection in defence mechanisms against oxidative stress. The KEAP1‐NRF2 system has been regarded as a sulfur‐utilizing cytoprotective mechanism, because KEAP1 serves as a biosensor for electrophiles by using its reactive thiols and NRF2 is a transcriptional factor regulating genes involved in sulfur ...
Shohei Murakami, Yusuke Kusano, Keito Okazaki, Takaaki Akaike, Hozumi Motohashi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source