Taurine and Metabolic Diseases: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications
The dietary sources of taurine, as well as its protective effects and mechanisms in metabolism‐related diseases and metabolic disorder–associated ocular and cerebral injuries. ABSTRACT Taurine (Tau) is a sulfur‐containing amino acid prevalent in animal tissues and primarily acquired through dietary sources.
Xiaojie Ma, Zhijian Rao, Lifang Zheng
wiley +1 more source
Amino Acid Metabolism in Health and Disease
This graphical abstract delineates the multifaceted role of amino acid metabolism in health and disease. It illustrates how amino acids sustain physiological homeostasis across the liver, kidney, brain, heart, intestine, muscle, skeleton, and immune system.
Zhiwei Su +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of simultaneous pharmacological inhibition of cystathionine gamma-lyase and nitric oxide synthase on food and water intake, body mass gain, and body temperature in rats [PDF]
Various studies have emphasized the intricate relationship between hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and nitric oxide (NO) in regulating diverse physiological processes.
Andreeva-Gateva,Pavlina +3 more
core +3 more sources
Ferroptosis is governed by the balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐driven lipid peroxidation and a multi‐tiered antioxidant network. ROS sources include mitochondrial electron transport chain, voltage‐dependent anion channels, NADPH oxidases, and endoplasmic reticulum‐resident oxidoreductases, while antioxidant defenses span the primary GSH ...
Deepak K +5 more
wiley +1 more source
MicroRNA‐Mediated Placental Maladaptation in Preeclampsia Pathogenesis
Graphical representation of miRNA‐mediated placental maladaptation in preeclampsia. Under normal pregnancy conditions, balanced expression of beneficial miRNAs (miR‐126‐3p, miR‐18a/b‐5p, miR‐144‐3p, miR‐378a‐5p, and miR‐146a‐5p) promotes trophoblast proliferation, migration and invasion, spiral artery remodeling, angiogenesis, mitochondrial function ...
Sarbani Saha, Rupasri Ain
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The Therapeutic Potential of H2S‐Releasing Platforms in Cardiovascular Applications
The Therapeutic Potential of H2S‐Releasing Platforms. ABSTRACT Once known as a toxic gas, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is now making its way into many therapeutic applications. Similar to its other fellow endogenous gasotransmitters, nitric oxide and carbon monoxide, H2S is a small gas with a short half‐life, making it extremely capable of penetrating ...
Tia N. Shorter, Elizabeth J. Brisbois
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Isothiocyanates as Ferroptosis Inducers to Promote Cancer Cell Death
ABSTRACT Cancer remains a leading cause of global mortality, with the therapeutic efficacy of anticancer drugs often hampered by late diagnosis and the development of chemotherapy resistance. Ferroptosis is an iron‐dependent form of regulated non‐apoptotic cell death driven by lipid peroxidation.
Valentina Citi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
MAPK Inhibitor‐Tolerant Persister Cells in Melanoma: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Vulnerabilities
Melanoma response to MAPK inhibition progresses from drug‐sensitive cells to drug‐tolerant persister states, which enable survival through adaptive signaling, metabolic rewiring, and phenotypic plasticity. These persister cells serve as an intermediate reservoir from which resistant tumors ultimately emerge. ABSTRACT Though major advancements have been
Bhoomi Shah +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of hyperglycemia on cystathionine-γ-lyase expression during resuscitated murine septic shock
Background Cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE) was shown to have a regulatory role in glucose metabolism. Circulatory shock can induce metabolic stress, thereby leading to hyperglycemia and mitochondrial dysfunction.
Tamara Merz +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster as Model Organisms in Biofactor Research
This review presents Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster as powerful and ethically sound invertebrate model organisms that can be used to investigate nutritional science questions relating to biofactors. Such nutritional phenotyping studies can bridge the gap between in vitro studies and in vivo research in mammals.
Kai Lüersen +2 more
wiley +1 more source

