Results 31 to 40 of about 90,075 (287)

Cystine nephrolithiasis.

open access: yesTranslational andrology and urology, 2014
Our understanding of the molecular basis of cystinuria has deepened as the result of the causative genes, SLC3A1 and SLC7A9, being identified. The proteins coded for by these genes form a heterodimer responsible for reabsorption of filtered cystine in the proximal tubule. Failure of this transport system to be targeted to the apical membrane, as in the
Fattah, Hasan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cysteine, Glutathione, and Thiol Redox Balance in Astrocytes

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2017
This review discusses the current understanding of cysteine and glutathione redox balance in astrocytes. Particular emphasis is placed on the impact of oxidative stress and astrocyte activation on pathways that provide cysteine as a precursor for ...
Gethin J. McBean
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional Profiles for Glutamate Transporters Reveal Differences Between Organophosphates but Similarities with Unrelated Neurotoxicants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The developmental neurotoxicity of organophosphates involves mechanisms other than their shared property as cholinesterase inhibitors, among which are excitotoxicity and oxidative stress.
Lobner, Doug   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

DETOXICATION OF CYANIDE BY CYSTINE

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1956
SUMMARY Chemical studies on the nature of the reaction product between cystine and cyanide ion support formulation of the structure as 2-imino-4-thiazoli- dinecarboxylic acid. The compound was inert metabolically when fed to the rat or when injected. On treatment with acid, a small amount of thio- cyanate was produced.
J L, WOOD, S L, COOLEY
openaire   +2 more sources

The relationship between structural lipids of sheep wool with its individual macrostructural components, chemical composition and physical indicators

open access: yesБіологія тварин, 2021
The data on the peculiarities of the structural organization, chemical composition and physical parameters of sheep wool of different breeds depending on the type of their hair are presented.
P. V. Stapay   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiological Evaluation of Neuter Status, Sex, and Breed in Dogs With Cystine Uroliths

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine
Background The majority of cystine uroliths occur in intact male dogs. Androgen‐dependent (Type III) cystinuria is considered the most common cause. Objectives Identify dog breeds in which castration is likely to decrease the risk of cystine uroliths ...
Jody P. Lulich   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inducing disulfidptosis in tumors:potential pathways and significance

open access: yesMedComm
Regulated cell death (RCD) is crucial for the elimination of abnormal cells. In recent years, strategies aimed at inducing RCD, particularly apoptosis, have become increasingly important in cancer therapy.
Tao Mi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

FANCONI SYNDROME SECONDARY TO CYSTINOSIS IN YOUNG MALE: A CASE REPORT

open access: yesKhyber Medical University Journal, 2021
INTRODUCTION:  Nephropathic cystinosis is a rarely occurring inherited metabolic disorder, leading to Fanconi syndrome, progressive renal failure and a range of extra-renal manifestations including endocrinopathies.
Samina Bibi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iron homeostasis disruption and lipid peroxidation in skeletal muscle during short‐term immobilization

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
14‐day casting‐induced immobilization reduced gastrocnemius muscle mass and increased non‐heme iron and ferritin heavy chain levels. Despite iron accumulation, transferrin receptor 1 and iron regulatory protein 2 were paradoxically upregulated. Lipid peroxidation was elevated without compensatory antioxidant responses.
Haruka Yokogawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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