Results 61 to 70 of about 95,243 (337)

PDIA3 Inhibition Facilitates Sensitivity of IKE‐Induced Ferroptosis via STAT3/LCN2 Axis to Improve Glioblastoma Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this manuscript, protein disulfide isomerase A3 (PDIA3) is identified as a key factor mediating the susceptibility of ferroptosis in GBM. Inhibition of PDIA3 enhances IKE or cystine starvation‐induced ferroptosis in GBM cells by resulting in the accumulation of lipid peroxidation and a reduction in GSH level.
Jie Zhang, Wei Wang, Xin Liu, Peifen Lu, Xinjing Liu, Qiucheng Nie, Siyuan Xin, Hong Li, Donglin Yu, Xinyue Zhang, Kailong Li, Xiaomin Han, Shuping Zhang, Wei Chong, Lili Sun, Wei Li, Tao Xin, Jin Jiao, Qiang Ma, Yiju Wei   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulfur Amino Acids in Diet-induced Fatty Liver: A New Perspective Based on Recent Findings

Molecules, 2014
The relationship of sulfur amino acids to diet-induced fatty liver was established 80 years ago, with cystine promoting the condition and methionine preventing it.
John I. Toohey
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting DESI2 as a Novel Therapeutic Strategy for JAK2‐Mutant Leukemias

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mass spectrometry‐based proteomics identify DESI2 as a novel component of the JAK2‐V617F complex, which associates with and stabilizes mutant JAK2 through deSUMOylation and deubiquitination, therefore promoting JAK2 mutant cell growth and MPN disease onset in vivo.
Husheng Mei, Wuqiang Wen, Wenjun Zhang, Shujing Zhang, Ting Sun, Guiming Li, Jing Zhang, Shuang Qi, Jie Zhou, Bing Li, Yunshuo Zhao, Xiaotong Chen, Bowen Li, Yiying Xue, Wang Lu, Yanli Sun, Jingyao Wang, Hengyue Shan, Shengzhe Zhang, Yushan Huang, Yisa Chen, Wenchao Wang, Qingsong Liu, Wenchao Lu, Li Tan, Yi Ding, Jianfei Fu, Jun Long, Lei Zhang, Baobing Zhao, Aibin Liang, Baishan Jiang, Jing Yang   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repeated \u3cem\u3eN\u3c/em\u3e-Acetylcysteine Administration Alters Plasticity-Dependent Effects of Cocaine [PDF]

, 2007
Cocaine produces a persistent reduction in cystine–glutamate exchange via system xc− in the nucleus accumbens that may contribute to pathological glutamate signaling linked to addiction.
Abdulhameed, Omer, Baker, David A., Grier, Mark D., Hearing, Matthew, Kau, Kristen S., Lobner, Doug, Madayag, Aric, Mantsch, John R.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Advanced Human Immune Cell‐Organoid Co‐Cultures for Functional Testing of Cancer Nanovaccines

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma remains difficult to treat. We establish an organoid–immune co‐culture using patient‐derived organoids and matched T‐cells to assess cancer vaccines. A mesothelin‐targeted nanovaccine activates antigen‐specific T‐cells, increases IFN‐γ, and targets MSLN+ organoids.
Nathalia Ferreira, David Agorku, Andre Rosa, Julia Roosz, Lena Christ, Nicole Anderle, Ajinkya Kulkarni, Abir Hussein, Sana S. Sayedipour, Omar F. Luna, Tobias Legler, Philipp Ströbel, Fernando Albericio, Luis Cruz, Phillipp Beckhove, Peter Loskill, Frauke Alves, M. Andrea Markus, Fernanda Ramos‐Gomes   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological inhibition of cystine–glutamate exchange induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and ferroptosis

eLife, 2014
Exchange of extracellular cystine for intracellular glutamate by the antiporter system xc− is implicated in numerous pathologies. Pharmacological agents that inhibit system xc− activity with high potency have long been sought, but have remained elusive ...
Scott J Dixon, Darpan N Patel, Matthew Welsch, Rachid Skouta, Eric D Lee, Miki Hayano, Ajit G Thomas, Caroline E Gleason, Nicholas P Tatonetti, Barbara S Slusher, Brent R Stockwell   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Canine Cystine Urolithiasis

Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice, 1986
Cystine uroliths form as a result of a complex metabolic disturbance in amino acid metabolism and transport. The inheritance of this disease is obscure because it does not follow a standard mendelian pattern. Uroliths are a vexing clinical problem because the recurrence rate is high.
openaire   +2 more sources

A Cytotoxic, Co-operative Interaction Between Energy Deprivation and Glutamate Release From System x\u3csub\u3ec\u3c/sub\u3e\u3csup\u3e−\u3c/sup\u3e Mediates Aglycemic Neuronal Cell Death [PDF]

, 2015
The astrocyte cystine/glutamate antiporter (system xc−) contributes substantially to the excitotoxic neuronal cell death facilitated by glucose deprivation. The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanism by which this occurred.
He, Yan, Hewett, James A., Hewett, Sandra J., Jackman, Nicole A., Lobner, Doug, Thorn, Trista L.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Nutritional requirements for the production of dithiolopyrrolone antibiotics by Saccharothrix algeriensis NRRL B-24137 [PDF]

, 2006
The amino acid and humic acid requirements of Saccharothrix algeriensis NRRL B-24137 for growth and production of the dithiolopyrrolone antibiotics were studied in a semi-synthetic medium (SSM).
Bouras, Noureddine, Lebrihi, Ahmed, Mathieu, Florence, Sabaou, Nasserdine   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Esketamine/Ketamine: Dual‐Action Mechanisms and Clinical Prospects beyond Anesthesia in Psychiatry, Immunology, and Oncology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Esketamine and ketamine are widely used for perioperative analgesia and anesthesia. Despite their established roles in analgesia, sedation, and anesthesia, as well as emerging antidepressant, anti‐tumor, and anti‐inflammatory effects, their clinical use is limited due to side effects and addiction potential.
Yinxin Wang, Jiangang Xu, Xinyu Zhou, Lu Che, Minghan Qiu, Yang Liu, Ming Gao, Zhen Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source