Results 51 to 60 of about 56,630 (276)
Gender effects on cytidine analogue metabolism and myelodysplastic syndrome treatment outcomes [PDF]
In vivo, half-lives of cytidine analogues such as 5-azacytidine and decitabine, used to treat myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), are determined largely by cytidine deaminase (CDA), an enzyme that rapidly metabolizes these drugs into inactive uridine ...
Joseph Covey +13 more
core
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Precise base editing with CC context-specificity using engineered human APOBEC3G-nCas9 fusions
Background Cytidine base editors (CBEs), composed of a cytidine deaminase fused to Cas9 nickase (nCas9), enable efficient C-to-T conversion in various organisms. However, current base editors can induce unwanted bystander C-to-T conversions when multiple
Zhiquan Liu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The emergence of multidrug-resistant Candidozyma auris has created an urgent need for antifungals with novel mechanisms of action. We screened 121 nucleoside and nucleobase derivatives against C.
Bharath Reddy Boya +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Pharmacological chromatin remodeling enhances response to estrogen therapy in ER+ breast cancer
Estrogen therapy elicits clinical benefit in ~ 30% of patients with endocrine‐resistant estrogen receptor (ER)‐positive breast cancer. Based on findings that ER transcriptional activation underlies response to estrogen therapy, we tested the effects of epigenetic dysregulation via pharmacological inhibition of histone deacetylases (HDACi).
Anneka L. Johnson Thomas +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Extracellular vesicle (EV) lipidomic profiling of plasma and ascites from patients with high‐grade serous ovarian cancer and of ovarian cancer cell lines reveals enrichment of triglycerides (TGs), diacylglycerols (DGs), phosphatidylcholine (PCs), sphingomyelins (SMs), reflecting tumor metabolic reprogramming.
Shikha Rani +9 more
wiley +1 more source
In vitro Assay for Cytidine Deaminase Activity of APOBEC3 Protein
Cytidine deaminases are enzymes that catalyze the removal of an amino group from cytidine, forming uridine. APOBEC3 (ApolipoproteinB mRNA editing enzyme, catalytic polypeptide like) proteins are cytidine deaminases that deaminate cytidines in ...
Smita Nair, Smita Nair
doaj +1 more source
Binding and structural studies of the complexes of type 1 ribosome inactivating protein from Momordica balsamina with cytosine, cytidine, and cytidine diphosphate [PDF]
The type 1 ribosome inactivating protein from Momordica balsamina (MbRIP1) has been shown to interact with purine bases, adenine and guanine of RNA/DNA.
Kaur, Punit +4 more
core +1 more source
Solubility, Crystallization, and Characterization of Cytidine Sulfate
Cytidine is an important kind of nucleoside that can be applied to drug development and food industry. Cytidine sulfate is one of its popular forms, which is promising as a medicinal intermediate, especially in antiviral and antitumor drugs.
Shuyang Zhou (12008211) +7 more
core +1 more source

