Molecular mechanisms of cytoadherence in malaria
Microbial pathogens subvert host adhesion molecules to disseminate or to enter host cells to promote their own survival. One such subversion is the cytoadherence of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes (IRBC) to vascular endothelium, which protects the parasite from being removed by the spleen.
May, H, White, N
openaire +4 more sources
The influence of host genetics on erythrocytes and malaria infection: is there therapeutic potential? [PDF]
As parasites, Plasmodium species depend upon their host for survival. During the blood stage of their life-cycle parasites invade and reside within erythrocytes, commandeering host proteins and resources towards their own ends, and dramatically ...
Burgio, Gaetan +3 more
core +4 more sources
In the Amazon Region, there is a virtual absence of severe malaria and few fatal cases of naturally occurring Plasmodium falciparum infections; this presents an intriguing and underexplored area of research.
Alessandra Sampaio Bassi Fratus +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Vivax Malaria and the Potential Role of the Subtelomeric Multigene vir Superfamily
Vivax malaria, caused by Plasmodium vivax, remains a public health concern in Central and Southeast Asia and South America, with more than two billion people at risk of infection. Compared to Plasmodium falciparum, P.
Youn-Kyoung Goo
doaj +1 more source
Severe malaria - a case of fatal Plasmodium knowlesi infection with post-mortem findings: a case report. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Zoonotic malaria caused by Plasmodium knowlesi is an important, but newly recognized, human pathogen. For the first time, post-mortem findings from a fatal case of knowlesi malaria are reported here.
Adem, P +10 more
core +3 more sources
Broad inhibition of plasmodium falciparum cytoadherence by (+)-epigallocatechin gallate [PDF]
Abstract Background The surface antigen Pf EMP-1 is a key virulence factor of the human malaria parasite implicated in the cytoadherence of Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocytes to a range of receptors on host endothelium. Among these host receptors, binding to ICAM-1 is related to cerebral malaria. The majority
Patil, Pradeep R. +3 more
openaire +6 more sources
Optimization and inhibition of the adherent ability of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes
The vast majority of the 1-2 million malaria associated deaths that occur each year are due to anemia and cerebral malaria (the attachment of erythrocytes containing mature forms of Plasmodium falciparum to the endothelial cells that line the vascular ...
Heidi Smith +3 more
doaj +1 more source
An Analysis of the Binding Characteristics of a Panel of Recently Selected ICAM-1 Binding Plasmodium falciparum Patient Isolates. [PDF]
The basis of severe malaria pathogenesis in part includes sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes (IE) from the peripheral circulation.
Alharthi, Saeed +9 more
core +3 more sources
Antimalarial Drugs Reduce Cytoadherence and Rosetting of Plasmodium falciparum [PDF]
The in vivo and in vitro effects of antimalarials on cytoadherence and rosette formation were studied in 17 patients with severe and 46 with uncomplicated falciparum malaria. Cytoadherence was increased in severe malaria (P50% inhibition of both cytoadherence and rosetting in vivo and in vitro within 2 hr of drug exposure. Exposure to quinine for > or =
Udomsangpetch, R +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Cerebral malaria is associated with differential cytoadherence to brain endothelial cells
Sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum‐infected erythrocytes (IE) within the brain microvasculature is a hallmark of cerebral malaria (CM). Using a microchannel flow adhesion assay with TNF‐activated primary human microvascular endothelial cells, we ...
Janet Storm +11 more
doaj +1 more source

