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Cerebral Malaria and Neuronal Implications of Plasmodium Falciparum Infection: From Mechanisms to Advanced Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2022
Reorganization of host red blood cells by the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum enables their sequestration via attachment to the microvasculature.
Oscar Bate Akide Ndunge   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cytokines and Chemokines in Cerebral Malaria Pathogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2017
Cerebral malaria is among the major causes of malaria-associated mortality and effective adjunctive therapeutic strategies are currently lacking. Central pathophysiological processes involved in the development of cerebral malaria include an imbalance of
Josefine Dunst   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cerebral malaria is associated with differential cytoadherence to brain endothelial cells

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2019
Sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum‐infected erythrocytes (IE) within the brain microvasculature is a hallmark of cerebral malaria (CM). Using a microchannel flow adhesion assay with TNF‐activated primary human microvascular endothelial cells, we ...
Christopher A Moxon   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Linking EPCR-Binding PfEMP1 to Brain Swelling in Pediatric Cerebral Malaria

open access: yesCell Host and Microbe, 2017
Summary Brain swelling is the major predictor of mortality in pediatric cerebral malaria (CM). However, the mechanisms leading to swelling remain poorly defined. Here, we combined neuroimaging, parasite transcript profiling, and laboratory blood profiles
Maria Bernabeu   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

EphA2 contributes to disruption of the blood-brain barrier in cerebral malaria.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2020
Disruption of blood-brain barrier (BBB) function is a key feature of cerebral malaria. Increased barrier permeability occurs due to disassembly of tight and adherens junctions between endothelial cells, yet the mechanisms governing junction disassembly ...
Thayer K Darling   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Interleukin-15 Complex Treatment Protects Mice from Cerebral Malaria by Inducing Interleukin-10-Producing Natural Killer Cells

open access: yesImmunity, 2018
SUMMARY Cerebral malaria is a deadly complication of Plasmodium infection and involves blood brain barrier (BBB) disruption following infiltration of white blood cells.
Stephen C Jameson   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Plasmodium falciparum histidine-rich protein II causes vascular leakage and exacerbates experimental cerebral malaria in mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
A devastating complication of Plasmodium falciparum infection is cerebral malaria, in which vascular leakage and cerebral swelling lead to coma and often death. P. falciparum produces a protein called histidine-rich protein II (HRPII) that accumulates to
Priya Pal   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cerebral malaria induced by plasmodium falciparum: clinical features, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Cerebral malaria (CM) caused by Plasmodium falciparum is a fatal neurological complication of malaria, resulting in coma and death, and even survivors may suffer long-term neurological sequelae.
Xiaonan Song   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cerebral Malaria: Current Clinical and Immunological Aspects

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
This review focuses on current clinical and immunological aspects of cerebral malaria induced by Plasmodium falciparum infection. Albeit many issues concerning the inflammatory responses remain unresolved and need further investigations, current ...
K. Albrecht-Schgoer   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 variants induce cell swelling and disrupt the blood–brain barrier in cerebral malaria

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 2021
Plasmodium falciparum parasites causing cerebral malaria express specific PfEMP1 proteins (group A+CM) on infected erythrocytes. Group A+CM PfEMP1s allow entry into brain microvascular endothelial cells; this causes cell swelling and drives cerebral ...
Yvonne Adams   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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