Results 61 to 70 of about 129,488 (310)

A Cold Stress‐Activated Endocrine Sentinel Chemical Hormone Promotes Insect Survival via Mitochondrial Adaptations Through the Adipokinetic Hormone Receptor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Seasonal cold adaptation is vital for insect survival, yet the molecular mechanisms linking diapause to mitochondrial resilience remain largely unresolved. We identify ascaroside C9 (asc‐C9) as a key endocrine signal that enhances diapause survival during cold stress by activating the AKHR–PGC1α–UCP4 axis, thereby driving cold‐induced lipolysis and ...
Jiao Zhou, Junxian Chen, Hongxia Zhang, Lu Guo, Kevin Mai, Elijah Abraham, Dilip V. Prajapati, Yue Chang, Jing Ning, Xinchen Wang, Defeng Li, Dan‐Dan Zhang, Jianghua Sun, Rebecca A. Butcher, Lilin Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic relevance of cytochrome C oxidase in primary glioblastoma multiforme.

PLoS ONE, 2013
Patients with primary glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) have one of the lowest overall survival rates among cancer patients, and reliable biomarkers are necessary to predict patient outcome.
Corinne E Griguer, Alan B Cantor, Hassan M Fathallah-Shaykh, G Yancey Gillespie, Amber S Gordon, James M Markert, Ivan Radovanovic, Virginie Clement-Schatlo, Chevis N Shannon, Claudia R Oliva   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Catalytic Therapy: Copper‐Paeonol Nanozymes Disrupt Fascin‐Mediated Actin Bundling to Suppress Tumor Growth and Metastasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Copper‐paeonol nanozymes target tumor‐specific reactive oxygen species generation and disrupt fascin‐mediated actin bundling, effectively suppressing tumor growth and metastatic colonization. Abstract Fascin, an actin‐bundling protein universally upregulated in metastatic tumors, drives tumor migration and invasion by promoting filopodia and ...
Peiying Zhang, Huajun Li, Yisen Wang, Jie Xiang, Lei Fan, Shengzhe Zhang, Lizeng Gao, Hua Dai, Juqun Xi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic assessment of Cox10 variants and their implications for Leigh Syndrome

BMC Research Notes
Objectives Cox10 is an enzyme required for the activity of cytochrome c oxidase. Humans who lack at least one functional copy of Cox10 have a form of Leigh Syndrome, a genetic disease that is usually fatal in infancy. As more human genomes are sequenced,
Thomas-Shadi Voges, Eun Bi Lim, Abigail MacKenzie, Kyle Mudler, Rebecca DeSouza, Nmesoma E. Onyejekwe, Stephen D. Johnston   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular interface of S100A8 with cytochrome b558 and NADPH oxidase activation. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
S100A8 and S100A9 are two calcium binding Myeloid Related Proteins, and important mediators of inflammatory diseases. They were recently introduced as partners for phagocyte NADPH oxidase regulation.
Sylvie Berthier, Minh Vu Chuong Nguyen, Athan Baillet, Marc-André Hograindleur, Marie-Hélène Paclet, Benoît Polack, Françoise Morel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

PTG‐Dependent Glycogen Metabolic Dysfunction Drives Impaired Adipose Browning: A Novel Mechanism Linking PM2.5 to Metabolic Disorders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides the first evidence that PM2.5 impairs iWAT browning via PTG‐mediated glycogen metabolism disruption, which is initiated by ADRB3 inhibition and subsequently triggers VEGFB upregulation. It thereby delineates the ADRB3‐PTG‐VEGFB axis as central to PM2.5‐induced metabolic dysfunction and identifies adipose glycogen metabolism as a ...
Limin Wang, Renjie Hu, Yanxi Chai, Ping He, Sanduo Li, Lisha Zhao, Wenbin Zhao, Lu Zhang, Li Qin, Ran Li, Xiaoli Hou, Qinghua Sun, Cuiqing Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

MDP25‐VDAC3 Complex Orchestrates Actin Remodeling and Mitochondrial Dynamics to Modulate Innate Immunity in Arabidopsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that actin remodeling regulates mitochondrial elongation as a defense strategy in plants. Flagellin perception induces fusion‐dependent elongation, supported by cortical actin bundles, to repair damage and boost ATP and ROS production.
Junxiu Hou, Pengfei Lu, Xuan Cui, Liangfeng Luo, Qing Pan, Jiejie Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulfite oxidase activity of cytochrome c: Role of hydrogen peroxide

Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2016
In humans, sulfite is generated endogenously by the metabolism of sulfur containing amino acids such as methionine and cysteine. Sulfite is also formed from exposure to sulfur dioxide, one of the major environmental pollutants.
Murugesan Velayutham, Craig F. Hemann, Arturo J. Cardounel, Jay L. Zweier   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocytic Control of Cell‐Autonomous and Non‐Cell‐Autonomous Functions of p53

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NUMB Ex3‐containing isoforms localize to the plasma membrane, where they recruit p53 through SNX9 and direct it to multivesicular bodies and exosomes. Exported p53 is taken up by neighboring cells and activates nuclear programs, revealing an intercellular, exosome‐based pathway that might help establish a tumor‐suppressive microenvironment.
Roberta Cacciatore, Andrea Basile, Stefano Freddi, Irene Schiano Lomoriello, Carlo Ribelle Zucca, Giuseppe Ciossani, Luigi Scietti, Alessandro Cuomo, Simona Ronzoni, Simone Pelicci, Mario Faretta, Elena Zaccheroni, Giuliana Pelicci, Vittoria Matafora, Angela Bachi, Rosalind Helen Gunby, Salvatore Pece, Sara Sigismund, Letizia Lanzetti, Ivan Nicola Colaluca, Pier Paolo Di Fiore   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chloroplast Stress Signals Orchestrate Epidermis‐Specific Remodeling of Mitochondria and ER Under High Light

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High light exposure triggers an epidermis‐specific remodeling of mitochondria and ER in Arabidopsis, driven by chloroplast‐derived signals. Live‐cell imaging shows that HL rapidly suppresses mitochondrial motility, followed by fusion‐driven elongation and ER cisternal expansion.
Evan R. Angelos, Hee‐Seung Choi, Jingzhe Guo, Andrea A. Zanini, Tessa M. Burch‐Smith, Emily Snyder, Matthew Part, Wilhelmina van de Ven, Manhoi Hur, Gerd Ulrich Balcke, Alain Tissier, Quanqing Zhang, Katayoon Dehesh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source