Results 21 to 30 of about 39,545,119 (227)

Cellular development associated with induced mycotoxin synthesis in the filamentous fungus Fusarium graminearum. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Several species of the filamentous fungus Fusarium colonize plants and produce toxic small molecules that contaminate agricultural products, rendering them unsuitable for consumption. Among the most destructive of these species is F.
Jon Menke   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adrenal mitochondria and steroidogenesis: from individual proteins to functional protein assemblies

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2016
The adrenal cortex is critical for physiological function as the central site of glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid synthesis. It possesses a great degree of specialized compartmentalization at multiple hierarchical levels, ranging from the tissue down
Andrew Midzak, Vassilios Papadopoulos
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic drug monitoring of tacrolimus in kidney transplantation

open access: yesIndian Journal of Transplantation, 2020
Calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) are the backbone of present-day immunosuppressive regimen in kidney transplant recipients. Tacrolimus (TAC) has gradually replaced cyclosporine as CNI of choice due to its better potency and side effect profile.
Shyam Bihari Bansal
doaj   +1 more source

Polymethoxylated flavonoids in citrus fruits: absorption, metabolism, and anticancer mechanisms against breast cancer [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
Polymethoxylated flavonoids (PMFs) are a subclass of flavonoids found in citrus fruits that have shown multifunctional biological activities and potential anticancer effects against breast cancer.
Yiyu Wang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Induction of Microsomal Liver Enzymes by Silymarin in Experimental Animals

open access: yesمجلة كلية الطب, 2011
Background: previous researches showed that the hepatoprotective effect of silymarin was through inhibition of cytochrome p450- system (e.g. protection against Amanita toxin), in addition to protection from free radicals generated by this enzymatic ...
Bahir A.R. Mshiemish   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interaction between repaglinide and atazanavir in healthy, diabetic and hepatic impaired rats: possible inhibition of CYP3A, OATP, and P-glycoprotein transporters

open access: yesADMET and DMPK, 2016
The metabolic syndrome in HIV infected patients is particularly associated with the use protease inhibitors. Atazanavir is an inhibitor of the cytochrome P 450 (CYP) system, in particular CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 which can affect the metabolism of several drugs.
Thirumal Eswara Goud   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

One-electron reduction of mitomycin c by rat liver: role of cytochrome P-450 and NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase

open access: yes, 1990
1. The role of cytochrome P-450 in the one-electron reduction of mitomycin c was studied in rat hepatic microsomal systems and in reconstituted systems of purified cytochrome P-450.
Vromans, R M   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Early Retinal UCHL1 Dysregulation Coupled With Synaptic Loss Reflects Alzheimer's Disease Severity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies synapse‐enriched deubiquitinase UCHL1 as an early Aβ‐responsive regulator of retinal synaptopathy in Alzheimer's disease. Retinal UCHL1 loss accompanies excitatory synapse degeneration, p75NTR activation, and neuroinflammation, and predicts Braak stage and cognitive decline. Aβ42 fibrils trigger synaptic and UCHL1 depletion before
Altan Rentsendorj   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

AASLD practice guidance on drug, herbal, and dietary supplement–induced liver injury

open access: yes, 2022
Hepatology, EarlyView.
Robert J. Fontana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascularized Liver‐on‐a‐Microsphere Reveals Alanine‐Glucose Metabolism‐Driven Regulation of Liver Function and Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A vascularized liver‐on‐a‐microsphere system is developed to recreate lobule‐like cellular organization and endothelial barrier function within compartmentalized hydrogel particles. The platform enhances hepatic performance and reveals alanine‐glucose cycle activation linked to improved detoxification capacity, offering a high‐throughput microscale ...
Jingyang Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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