Results 51 to 60 of about 102,281 (237)

Untargeted metabolomics and transcriptomics joint analysis of the effects of polystyrene nanoplastics on lipid metabolism in the mouse liver

open access: yesLipids in Health and Disease
Background Micro/nanoplastics (MNPs), as emerging environmental pollutants, are widely present in environments that are essential for human survival. They exist in vast quantities and possess stable properties, making them challenging to manage.
Lijuan Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetics and Mechanism of the Reaction of Coherently Synchronized Oxidation and Dehydrogenation of Cyclohexane by Hydrogen Peroxide

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2016
Inducing effect of hydrogen peroxide on synchronous oxidation reaction is accompanied by the occurrence of two interconnected and interacting reactions. The reaction of Н2O2 decomposition (primary) generates the leading active •OH and HO•2 free radicals ...
Aghamammadova S.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiology-based IVIVE predictions of tramadol from in vitro metabolism data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
To predict the tramadol in vivo pharmacokinetics in adults by using in vitro metabolism data and an in vitro-in vivo extrapolation (IVIVE)-linked physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling and simulation approach (SimcypA (R)).
Allegaert, Karel   +10 more
core   +1 more source

ALKBH3 m1A Demethylase Deficiency Reduces Alzheimer's Amyloid‐β Pathology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that ALKBH3‐driven m1A demethylation orchestrates Alzheimer's disease progression by disrupting mitochondrial and synaptic homeostasis. This epitranscriptomic mechanism suppresses PINK1‐mediated mitophagy via m1A erasure, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, elevated Aβ production, and impaired microglial ...
Yueyang Li   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Trichinella Super‐Pangenome Reveals the Evolution of Encapsulation and Predicted Host–Parasite Protein Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The muscle capsule of Trichinella is a critical structure that impedes immune attacks and drug penetration, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying its formation remain poorly understood. Using a high‐quality super‐pangenome comprising 12 Trichinella species, we compared extensive genomic variations between encapsulating and non‐encapsulating ...
Qingbo Lv   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbohydrate intake attenuates post-exercise plasma levels of cytochrome P450-generated oxylipins.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
INTRODUCTION:Oxylipins are bioactive oxidation products derived from n-6 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in the linoleic acid and α-linolenic desaturation pathways.
David C Nieman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enzyme Activity of the Cytochrome P-450 Monooxygenase System in the Presence of Single Chain Lipid Molecules

open access: yesZeitschrift für Naturforschung C, 2001
Abstract The influence of single chain lipids on the 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethyase activity of the reconstituted binary protein complex of isolated cytochrome P450 and NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase has been examined. The enzyme activity of this binary enzyme complex has been shown to be influenced by (i) altering the complexation ...
D, Müller-Enoch   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Properties of a Yeast Cytochrome P‐450‐Containing Enzyme System which Catalyzes the Hydroxylation of Fatty Acids, Alkanes, and Drugs [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1973
The growth of Candida tropicalis on tetradecane causes the induction of a cytochrome P‐450‐containing enzyme system which catalyzes the hydroxylation of fatty acids, hydrocarbons and drugs. When the cells are broken by treatment with a French pressure cell, the cytochrome P‐450 is obtained in an apparently soluble form.
Duppel, Wilfried   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Reaction of superoxide radicals with glycosaminoglycan chloramides: a kinetic study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Hypochlorous acid and its acid-base counterpart, hypochlorite ions, produced under inflammatory conditions, may produce chloramides of glycosaminoglycans, perhaps through the binding of myeloperoxidase directly to the glycosaminoglycans.
A.W.J. Paterson   +57 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Enzymes Mimetic Ultrasmall Palladium Nanozymes Prevent Senescence and Neurodegeneration Through Metabolic Reprogramming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Simply constructed polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) modified palladium nanoparticles (PdP NPs) as cytochrome c oxidase (CcO) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimic are promising multifunctional nanoreactors to boost mitochondrial respiration chain function and refine homeostasis via regulation of mitochondrial dynamics and proteostasis sensor UPRmt, which ...
Wenshu Cong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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