Results 81 to 90 of about 42,048 (270)

Iron Physiology and Its Impact on Atopic Diseases: An EAACI Taskforce Report

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Iron is essential for oxygen transport, energy metabolism, and immune regulation. Yet iron deficiency is the most common micronutrient disorder across all age groups, affecting nearly one quarter of the global population. Iron deficiency triggers nutritional immunity, a host defense mechanism that withholds and redistributes iron, contributing
Franziska Roth‐Walter   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polymorphism of xenobiotic biotransformation enzyme genes and their role in early pregnancy loss

open access: yesФундаментальная и клиническая медицина
Considering the progressive decrease in the number of women of fertile age, as well as children and adolescents, the primary medical and social task at the present stage is to preserve the reproductive health and life of women, preserving every desired ...
S. V. Matoshin, S. V. Shramko
doaj   +1 more source

Cytochrome P-450 mediated N-dealkylation.

open access: yes, 1989
An investigation into the physico-chemical and molecular mechanical properties of tertiary amines which predispose them to rapid metabolism by cytochrome P-450 has been undertaken. A series of tertiary amines based on the common 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-N-
Jones, Barry Christopher.
core  

Ketogenic Diet and β‐Hydroxybutyrate Suppress Bladder Cancer Growth and Enhance Anti‐PD‐L1 Immunotherapy Efficacy

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Ketogenic diet and β‐hydroxybutyrate (β‐HB) suppress bladder cancer growth through direct anti‐tumor mechanisms and enhance anti‐PD‐L1 immunotherapy efficacy. β‐HB upregulates PD‐L1 via JAK2‐STAT3 activation and remodels the tumor immune microenvironment, sensitizing tumors to immune checkpoint blockade. ABSTRACT The limited clinical efficacy of immune
Yuan Zeng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytochrome P-450 in Drosophila melanogaster : activity, genetic variation and regulation

open access: yes, 1984
The cytochrome P-450 enzyme system in the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, was shown to be inducible, to consist of several isozymes and to have the capacity to metabolize a variety of substrates, thus resembling the corresponding mammalian system ...
Porsch-Hällström, Inger,
core  

Inositol and Berberine Synergistically Reprogram Endocrine and Ovarian Metabolism in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In a DHEA+HFD‐induced mouse model, Ins/BBR alleviated mitochondrial defects and broadly reprogrammed metabolic landscape in granulosa cells, in specific, restoring nucleotide pools and amino acid turnover, and preventing abnormal long‐chain fatty acid accumulation.
Juan Ge   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial respiration and characteristics of skeletal muscles in children with cerebral palsy

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Skeletal muscles utilize numerous mitochondria for energy production needed during muscle contraction. Mitochondria produce this energy through the electron transport chain. After an injury such as ACL‐injury in typically developing children, there is a reduction in muscle mitochondrial respiration and content.
Sudarshan Dayanidhi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enzymatic activation of cytochrome P-450(cam)

open access: yes, 1990
Cytochrome P-450$\sb{\rm cam}$, a camphor monoxygenase from Pseudomonas putida, has served as a model system for the entire family of the P-450s in exploring structure-function relationships, molecular recognition, substrate specificity, and oxygen ...
Martinis, Susan Anne
core  

The effects of differential induction of cytochrome P-450, carboxylesterase and glutathione S-transferase activities on malathion toxicity in mice

open access: yes, 1987
The organophosphorous pesticide malathion is metabolized by three hepatic enzyme systems: the microsomal cytochrome P-450-dependent monooxygenase system, the microsomal carboxylesterases, and the cytosolic glutathione S-transferases.
Pond, Susan M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Proteolytic remodelling of the extracellular matrix by pericytes

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Pericytes are specialised perivascular cells intimately connected with endothelial cells and essential for the maintenance of vascular beds. They contribute to the formation and remodelling of the extracellular matrix by actively secreting proteases and protease inhibitors.
Tina Burkhard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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