Matrix: a complex amalgam of structures and functions in tumor microenvironment
The matrix is a dynamic, intricate three‐dimensional mesh of biomolecules with both structural and functional properties. This review deals with the complexity of this ‘molecular amalgam’ in the tumor microenvironment and highlights its importance in the maintenance and evolution of tumors by describing certain matrix biomolecules, such as ...
Spyros S. Skandalis+3 more
wiley +1 more source
An epidermal cell-derived cytokine triggers the in vivo synthesis of serum amyloid A by hepatocytes. [PDF]
Marcelo B. Sztein+2 more
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IFN-gamma is associated with risk of Schistosoma japonicum infection in China.
Before the start of the schistosomiasis transmission season, 129 villagers resident on a Schistosoma japonicum-endemic island in Poyang Lake, Jiangxi Province, 64 of whom were stool-positive for S.
Bickle, QD+13 more
core +1 more source
Liver‐specific lncRNAs associated with liver cancers
Long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are regulatory molecules with various functions. They are more tissue‐specific than proteins and can be used as potential biomarkers, particularly in cancer diagnostics and prognosis. In this review, we have systematically compiled all lncRNAs with exclusive expression in the human liver, verified their liver specificity ...
Olga Y. Burenina+3 more
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The Mechanisms of Cytotoxicity to Tumor Cells by Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes Stimulated with Cytokines [PDF]
Tomohiro Hayashi+2 more
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Papain‐like protease from SARS‐CoV‐2 plays an important role in the cleavage of the viral polyproteins and in the suppression of the host's immune response. Here, we present the results of an NMR screening study. We identified 86 binding compounds, of which five candidates were chosen for in‐depth analysis.
Dennis J. Pyper+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular organization of the cytokine gene cluster, involving the human IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, and GM-CSF genes, on human chromosome 5 [PDF]
BH van Leeuwen+3 more
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Two‐way inhibition of PAX5 transcriptional activity by PAX5::CBFA2T3
PAX5::CBFA2T3 (PAX5‐C) is a fusion protein of the B‐cell transcription factor, PAX5, and is found in B‐cell ALL. We propose a putative model of two‐way inhibition of PAX5 transcriptional activity by PAX5‐C. There are two ways of repression by PAX5‐C: DNA‐binding‐dependent way and HDAC‐dependent way, with either being sufficient for the repression. HDAC
Reina Ueno+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Chromatographic separation from known cytokines of a helper factor necessary for the generation of murine cytolytic T lymphocytes. [PDF]
Richard D. Garman, Anil Taku, D P Fan
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Osmotic pressure‐induced calcium response states
Acute hypotonic stress triggers distinct calcium response patterns in HEK293T cells. These signals originate from the endoplasmic reticulum via RyR2 and propagate to neighboring cells through gap junctions. This result highlights a novel calcium‐dependent mechanism underlying the intracellular and intercellular response to osmotic pressure.
Zidan Gao+2 more
wiley +1 more source