Results 91 to 100 of about 109,140 (300)

Improved Systemic Immunochemotherapy Employing an Oxaliplatin‐TLR7/8 Agonist Prodrug Strategy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A platinum(IV) prodrug is developed to systemically deliver the TLR7/8 agonist gardiquimod. Tumor‐targeting is mediated by an albumin‐binding maleimide, which limits premature complex activation. Ox‐Gardi‐Mal accumulates specifically in the tumor, where it activates the immune system.
Michael Gutmann, Martijn Dijkstra, Philipp Salomon, Jamie Cowles, Anja Federa, Dina Baier, Carola Jaunecker, Iemima Semerean, Venla Karvonen, Christine Pirker, Maria Sibilia, Dietmar Herndler‐Brandstetter, Petra Heffeter, Bernhard K. Keppler, Christian R. Kowol, Walter Berger   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinctive cellular response to aluminum based adjuvants. [PDF]

, 2020
Aluminum-based adjuvants (ABAs) are used in human vaccines to enhance the magnitude of protective immune responses elicited against specific pathogens.
Bondy, Stephen C, Campbell, Arezoo, Hidalgo, Krisha, Nies, Isaac   +3 more
core  

FTY720 (fingolimod) modulates the severity of viral-induced encephalomyelitis and demyelination. [PDF]

, 2014
BackgroundFTY720 (fingolimod) is the first oral drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration for treatment of patients with the relapsing-remitting form of the human demyelinating disease multiple sclerosis.
Blanc, Caroline A, Lane, Thomas E, Rosen, Hugh   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A Rare Case of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis of Unknown Etiology [PDF]

, 2017
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is an uncommon cytokine storm syndrome marked which can cause high mortality. In adults, acquired HLH usually has an underlying infectious, autoimmune or malignant process that triggers the syndrome.
Damsker, Jason A., Friedenheim, Richard, Gagnon, Marie Helene, Micaily, Ida   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Kinetic characterization of selective peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor gamma modulators in vitro [PDF]

, 2012
Background: The ligand-activated transcription factor, peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), has been shown to play an essential role in immunosuppression during sepsis.
Brüne, Bernhard, Eifler, Lisa, Heeg, Annika, Knape, Tilo, Knethen, Andreas von, Kuchler, Laura, Parnham, Michael J.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Endogenous “Time Bomb” – Mislocalized Phospholipase A2 as a Critical Mediator of Ultra‐Rapid Mortality in Sepsis and Acute Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phospholipase A2 (PLA2), a dormant enzyme, becomes lethal when activated—collapsing lungs in minutes. Our dual therapy (DOPS + varespladib) boosts survival from 0% to >90% in sepsis/ALI. A breakthrough for acute lung injury treatment. ABSTRACT This study reveals that phospholipase A2 (PLA2), normally stable and nontoxic, can be activated specifically ...
Jianyu Wang, Zhongxing Xu, Lin Wang, Xin Sui, Yuan Luo, Xiuli Zhao, Jun Yang, Yongan Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutralization of IFN-γ reverts clinical and laboratory features in a mouse model of macrophage activation syndrome. [PDF]

, 2018
BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis of macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) is not clearly understood: a large body of evidence supports the involvement of mechanisms similar to those implicated in the setting of primary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis ...
Bracaglia, Claudia, Caiello, Ivan, Chatel, Laurence, De Min, Cristina, Fabrizio De Benedetti, And, Ferlin, Walter G., Grom, Alexei A., Marasco, Emiliano, Pascarella, Antonia, Prencipe, Giusi, Strippoli, Raffaele   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Depletion of the RNA‐Editing Enzyme ADAR1 Invigorates the Antitumor Immunity of NK Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ADAR1 is upregulated in NK cells from melanoma patients, impairing their function. Its loss enhances NK cell tumor infiltration and cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, ADAR1 deficiency destabilizes CD38 mRNA to reduce its expression, thereby increasing NK cell mobility and killing, which nominates it as a therapeutic target for NK cell ...
Shuhan Chen, Di Lu, Rukang Liang, Weikeng Tan, Erming Zhao, Sihuang Wu, Xintong Li, Yulong Song, Miaojian Wan, Xiaoyuan Xie, Qi Zhang, Qiuli Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunogenicity of targeted lentivectors [PDF]

, 2014
To increase the safety and possibly efficacy of HIV-1 derived lentivectors (LVs) as an anti-cancer vaccine, we recently developed the Nanobody (Nb) display technology to target LVs to antigen presenting cells (APCs).
Adotévi, Bennett, Bevan, Bhardwaj, Bhardwaj, Bhardwaj, Blander, Bonehill, Bonehill, Breckpot, Breckpot, Breckpot, Charleston, Chuah, Collins, Collins, Collins, Collins, Cosset, Diebold, Donckier, Eggermont, Enk, Figdor, Gajewski, Garcia, Groettrup, Inaba, Kast, Lahoutte, Lévy, McCullough, Medzhitov, Melief, Mellman, Mortha, Moser, Moser, Munn, Naldini, Neyns, Noguiez-Hellin, Nussenzweig, Palena, Raes, Reis e Sousa, Reiser, Reiser, Richardson, Romani, Roncarolo, Sakuma, Schroyens, Semesyuk, Song, Storm, Thielemans, Thielemans, Thielemans, Thielemans, Torretta, Turk, Van Kooyk, Wang, Wang, Yamaguchi, Yewdell, Yu   +67 more
core   +3 more sources