Results 211 to 220 of about 86,839 (276)

Viral Mechanisms and Drug Influences on Janus Kinase/Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription (JAK/STAT) Pathway in Human Coronaviruses Infection: A Systematic Review

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Janus kinases/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway is crucial for various stages of immunity, from innate to adaptive responses. Type 1 IFNs activate JAK/STAT pathway by binding to receptors on JAK, phosphorylating STAT and upregulating interferon‐stimulated genes (ISGs) leading to cytokines ...
Esimebia Adjovi Amegashie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Mutations in Cancer: From Bench to Bedside Applications

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
Mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase affects multiple cancer types. Alterations in IDH1 and IDH2 result in abnormal enzyme activity, leading to the overproduction of D‐2‐hydroxyglutarate (D‐2HG). This metabolite disrupts cellular metabolism and epigenetic regulation, driving cancer initiation, progression, and metastasis.
Yuhan Fang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate Lymphoid Cells in Tissue Homeostasis and Diseases

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are a heterogeneous group of immune cells with phenotypic and functional plasticity. ILCs dynamically regulate various immune cell types and play a crucial role in the pathophysiological processes of specific organs during sepsis. Targeting ILCs is a promising strategy for treating sepsis.
Zhenzhen Zhan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laryngeal Transplantation in Cancer Patients: Evaluation of Surgical Outcomes and Functional Recovery

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
Our pilot clinical study in laryngeal transplantation achieved divergent outcomes: two cases maintained functional speech/swallowing with around 2 year graft survival and have been ongoing, while two succumbed to sepsis (10mo) and hemorrhagic recurrence (11mo).
Zheng Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic Pain: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Clinical Management

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
The multidimensional nature of chronic pain is illustrated through four interconnected domains. (Left) Epidemiology and Global Burden: Chronic pain affects approximately one in five individuals globally, contributing to a rising trend in disability‐adjusted life years (YLDs) and a significant socioeconomic impact.
Zhihao Shang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efferocytosis: Signaling Pathways and New Therapeutic Strategies for Diseases

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
1. Efferocytosis coordinates molecular signaling and metabolic reprogramming to resolve inflammation. 2. Efferocytosis dysfunction underlies four conserved pathological hallmarks across diseases. 3. Therapeutic strategies targeting efferocytosis should be context‐dependent: enhance or inhibit based on disease type. ABSTRACT Efferocytosis—the phagocytic
Lei Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nasal Delivery of Hesperidin/Chitosan Nanoparticles Suppresses Cytokine Storm Syndrome in a Mouse Model of Acute Lung Injury. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Pharmacol, 2020
Jin H   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Post‐Infectious Fatigue and Depression Following Dengue: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Associated Factors

open access: yesReviews in Medical Virology, Volume 36, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Post‐dengue fatigue syndrome is a debilitating long‐term condition that affects daily activities, quality of life, and productivity. Its underlying mechanisms remain unclear, but clinical similarities with post‐dengue depression complicate differentiation.
Anna Condé   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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