Results 71 to 80 of about 274,586 (291)

Calibrating models in economic evaluation: a comparison of alternative measures of goodness of fit, parameter search strategies and convergence criteria.

open access: yes, 2011
BACKGROUND: The importance of assessing the accuracy of health economic decision models is widely recognized. Many applied decision models (implicitly) assume that the process of identifying relevant values for a model's input parameters is sufficient to
Karnon, Jonathan, Vanni, Tazio
core   +1 more source

Engineered Anti‐Senescence Trachea With Post‐Transplanted Regenerative Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioengineered trachea undergoes post‐transplanted senescence, which is found in this study for the first time. Hebe‐ET is designed with dual anti‐senescence strategies: fiber‐film scaffold in cartilage rings for close‐packed cell interaction, and quercetin‐loaded fibrous rings for immune modulation.
Ziyin Pan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

TAD border deletion at the Kit locus causes tissue-specific ectopic activation of a neighboring gene

open access: yesNature Communications
Topologically associated domains (TADs) restrict promoter-enhancer interactions, thereby maintaining the spatiotemporal pattern of gene activity. However, rearrangements of the TADs boundaries do not always lead to significant changes in the activity ...
Evelyn Kabirova   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation between Ultrasound TI-RADS and Bethesda FNAC Scoring in Thyroid Lesions: A Retrospective Analysis

open access: yesMedical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, 2023
Objectives: Primary objective of the study was to determine the association between the TI-RADS system of thyroid lesion evaluation on ultrasound and the cytological findings of thyroid lesions by FNAC (graded as per the Bethesda system).
Smriti Mathur   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unusual case of Paget disease of the nipple diagnosed by nipple scraping cytology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Paget disease of the nipple is a rare presentation of breast cancer. It is sometimes mistaken for a benign skin condition of the nipple and surrounding areola, which can significantly delay the diagnosis and treatment.
Herbst, Ewa   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Urine Cytology for Noninvasive Detection of Muscle‐Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma: A Multi‐Center Diagnostic Study with Prospective Validation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Accurate preoperative detection of muscle‐invasive urothelial carcinoma (MIUC) is crucial for clinical decision‐making. This study developed PUCAS‐M, an artificial intelligence (AI) model that analyzes urine cytology to assist in differentiating MIUC from non‐MIUC.
Runnan Shen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic yield of cytologic analysis of pericardial effusion in dogs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundPericardial effusion cytology is believed by many to be of limited value, yet few studies have evaluated its diagnostic utility.ObjectivesTo determine the diagnostic utility of cytologic analysis of pericardial effusion in dogs and to determine
Burton, AG   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Comprehensive genetic analysis of poorly differentiated gastric cancer in young females

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Although the involvement of female sex hormones in the development of poorly differentiated gastric cancer in young females is controversial, our detailed analysis using RNA‐seq suggested that the female sex hormone, β‐estradiol plays a role in the development of poorly differentiated gastric cancer in young females. Abstract Aim The reasons behind the
Nobuhiro Nakazawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterns of repeated anal cytology results among HIV-positive and HIV-negative men who have sex with men

open access: yesPapillomavirus Research, 2018
Background: Men who have sex with men (MSM) are at increased risk for anal cancer. In cervical cancer screening, patterns of repeated cytology results are used to identify low- and high-risk women, but little is known about these patterns for anal ...
Hilary A. Robbins   +9 more
doaj  

Significance of Intraoperative Lavage Cytology in Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (PHC) has a poor prognosis, with frequent early metastatic recurrence after curative resection. Peritoneal metastasis (PM) is particularly difficult to diagnose and predict. While intraoperative lavage cytology (CY) is a standard method to detect PM, its utility remains unclear in PHC.
Kentaro Miyake   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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