Results 91 to 100 of about 132,024 (267)

Nuclear Translocation of S100A9 Triggers Senescence of Human Amnion Fibroblasts by De‐Repressing LINE1 Via Heterochromatin Erosion at Parturition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that the classical secretory protein S100 calcium‐binding protein A9 (S100A9) can translocate to the nucleus upon de‐phosphorylation at Thr 113 in human amnion fibroblasts at parturition, where S100A9 induces heterochromatin erosion through segregation of the heterochromatin maintenance protein, resulting inLong Interspersed Nuclear ...
Fan Zhang, Meng‐Die Li, Fan Pan, Wen‐Jia Lei, Yang Xi, Li‐Jun Ling, Leslie Myatt, Kang Sun, Wang‐Sheng Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing VIP and PD‐L1 expression as cancer biomarkers

ImmunoMedicine, Volume 2, Issue 2, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Immune checkpoint molecules are critical targets of cancer therapies due to their ability to modulate immune responses to cancer. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) has been proposed as an immune checkpoint molecule, but its predictive and prognostic values have not been established.
Jojo Y. Liu, Hanwen Zhang, Sruthi Ravindranathan, Taofeek K. Owonikoko, Bassel F. El‐Rayes, Yuan Liu, Edmund K. Waller   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Nonparametric Variable Selection as an Exploratory Tool for Finding Genes that Matter [PDF]

arXiv, 2010
High-throughput scientific studies involving no clear a'priori hypothesis are common. For example, a large-scale genomic study of a disease may examine thousands of genes without hypothesizing that any specific gene is responsible for the disease. In these studies, the objective is to explore a large number of possible factors (e.g.
arxiv  

Enhancer Extrachromosomal Circular DNA ANKRD28 Elicits Drug Resistance via POU2F2‐Mediated Transcriptional Network in Multiple Myeloma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Enhancer eccANKRD28‐manipulated MM cells have been demonstrated to facilitate drug resistance and promote MM progression by activating the key transcription factor, POU2F2. POU2F2 interacts with sequence‐specific eccANKRD28 as well as RUNX1 and RUNX2 motifs to form the protein complex, which activates the promoter of oncogenes (IRF4, JUNB, IKZF3, et al.
Binzhen Chen, Jia Liu, Yaoxin Zhang, Changming Shi, Di Zhu, Guoqiang Zhang, Fei Xiao, Lu Zhong, Minyue Zhang, Lai Guan Ng, Honghui Huang, Tingting Lu, Jian Hou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maribavir Pharmacokinetics and Safety in Participants With Moderate Hepatic Impairment: A Phase 1, Open‐Label, Single‐Dose, Parallel Group Study

The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 63, Issue 2, Page 250-258, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Maribavir, an orally bioavailable antiviral, has shown superior activity against posttransplant cytomegalovirus infection compared with conventional antivirals. It is primarily metabolized in the liver. This open‐label, single‐center study evaluated the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics of maribavir in nontransplant ...
Ivy Song, Grace Chen, Jingyang Wu, Katarina Ilic   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A systematic review of the impact of psychosocial factors on immunity: Implications for enhancing BCG response against tuberculosis. [PDF]

, 2019
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains an urgent global public health priority, causing 1.5 million deaths worldwide in 2018. There is evidence that psychosocial factors modulate immune function; however, how this may influence TB risk or BCG vaccine ...
Boccia, D, Dowd, JB, Fletcher, H, Hayward, SE, Nellums, LB, Wurie, F   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Multimodal Nanoplasmonic and Fluorescence Imaging for Simultaneous Monitoring of Single‐Cell Secretory and Intracellular Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study leverages the complementary advantages of label‐free nanoplasmonic biosensing and multichannel fluorescence microscopy to develop a multimodal imaging system for real‐time, spatiotemporal monitoring of cellular activities at the single‐cell level.
Saeid Ansaryan, Yung‐Cheng Chiang, Yen‐Cheng Liu, Patrick Reichenbach, Melita Irving, Hatice Altug   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic steroid use: An overlooked impact on patients with inflammatory bowel disease

JGH Open, Volume 6, Issue 12, Page 910-914, December 2022., 2022
Steroids have long been used in inducing remission of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but there is controversy about whether IBD patients should be on chronic steroids for maintenance therapy. In this retrospective study, we aim to identify the complications of chronic steroid use in patients with IBD.
Kristen L Farraj, James R Pellegrini, Rezwan F Munshi, Jose Russe‐Russe, Aboud Kaliounji, Muhammad S Tiwana, Pranay Srivastava, Krishnayer Subramani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fighting viral infections and virus-driven tumors with cytotoxic CD4+ T cells [PDF]

, 2017
CD4+ T cells have been and are still largely regarded as the orchestrators of immune responses, being able to differentiate into distinct T helper cell populations based on differentiation signals, transcription factor expression, cytokine secretion, and
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core   +2 more sources

Host Plasma Microenvironment in Immunometabolically Impaired HIV Infection Leads to Dysregulated Monocyte Function and Synaptic Transmission Ex Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Network‐based risk stratification of people living with HIV (PWH) on prolonged therapy using multi‐omics data identifies 44% of the patients are at risk of immunometabolic complications. A senescence‐associated myeloid cell‐driven plasma microenvironment drives immunometabolic dysregulation in at‐risk PWH.
Flora Mikaeloff, Marco Gelpi, Alejandra Escós, Tianqi Wang, Soham Gupta, Anna Olofsson, Sara Svensson Akusjärvi, Sabrina Schuster, Prajakta Naval, Vikas Sood, Negin Nikouyan, Andreas D. Knudsen, Beate Vestad, Julie Høgh, Johannes R. Hov, Thomas Benfield, Marius Trøseid, Vinay Pawar, Marijana Rucevic, Rui Benfeitas, Ákos Végvári, Liam O'Mahony, Rajkumar Savai, Niklas K. Björkström, Magda Lourda, João Pedro de Magalhães, Siegfried Weiss, Adil Mardinoglu, Mukesh Kumar Varshney, Annika C. Karlsson, Yasir Ahmed Syed, Susanne D. Nielsen, Ujjwal Neogi   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source