Results 31 to 40 of about 322,139 (355)
Regulation of Antigen Export to the Cytosol During Cross-Presentation
Cross-priming refers to the induction of primary cytotoxic CD8+ T cell responses to antigens that are not expressed in antigen presenting cells (APCs) responsible for T cell priming.
Marine Gros, S. Amigorena
semanticscholar +1 more source
Heat-Induced Oxidation of the Nuclei and Cytosol
The concept that heat stress (HS) causes a large accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is widely accepted. However, the intracellular compartmentation of ROS accumulation has been poorly characterized.
Richa Babbar+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Cytosolic cysteine in redox signaling [PDF]
CYSTEINE BIOSYNTHESIS IN PLANTS TAKES PLACE IN THE THREE CELLULAR COMPARTMENTS WITH AUTONOMOUS PROTEIN BIOSYNTHESIS MACHINERY: cytosol, plastids and mitochondria. This sulfur-containing molecule is synthesized sequentially in these compartments by two enzymatic families, the serine acetyltransferases and the O-acetylserine(thiol) lyases.
López-Martín, M. Carmen+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Regeneration of cytosolic thiol peroxidases
AbstractThree soluble type two peroxiredoxins (PRXIIB, C, D) and two glutathione peroxidase‐like enzymes (GPXL2, 8) reside in the cytosol of Arabidopsis thaliana cells and function both as thiol‐dependent antioxidants and redox sensors. Their primary substrate is H2O2, but they also accept other peroxides with a distinct preference between PRXII and ...
Lara Vogelsang, Karl‐Josef Dietz
openaire +3 more sources
Three forms of glutamate synthase (NADH-GOGAT, NADPH-GOGAT and Fd-(ferredoxin) GOGAT) were found in the plastids and cytosol of Pisum arvense root cells.
Genowefa Kubik-Dobosz
doaj +1 more source
Significance By studying in vivo changes of ATP levels in the plastids and cytosol of Arabidopsis thaliana using a FRET-based ATP sensor, we show that the plastidic ATP concentrations in cotyledon, hypocotyl, and root of 10-day-old seedlings are ...
C. P. Voon+11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Emerging Roles of Long Noncoding RNAs in the Cytoplasmic Milieu
While the important functions of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in nuclear organization are well documented, their orchestrating and architectural roles in the cytoplasmic environment have long been underestimated.
Michelle Aillaud, Leon N Schulte
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RPA and Rad51 constitute a cell intrinsic mechanism to protect the cytosol from self DNA
Immune recognition of cytosolic DNA represents a central antiviral defence mechanism. Within the host, short single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) continuously arises during the repair of DNA damage induced by endogenous and environmental genotoxic stress. Here we
C. Wolf+13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Salmonella Populations inside Host Cells
Bacteria of the Salmonella genus cause diseases ranging from gastroenteritis to life-threatening typhoid fever and are among the most successful intracellular pathogens known.
Sónia Castanheira+1 more
doaj +1 more source
Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) is a zoonotic pathogen that causes diarrheal disease in humans and animals. During salmonellosis, S. Typhimurium colonizes epithelial cells lining the gastrointestinal tract. S.
TuShun R Powers+8 more
doaj +1 more source