Results 31 to 40 of about 256,621 (293)

Characterization of the Cytosolic Tuberin-Hamartin Complex [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1999
Tuberous sclerosis (TSC) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by a broad phenotypic spectrum that includes seizures, mental retardation, renal dysfunction and dermatological abnormalities. Mutations to either the TSC1 or TSC2 gene are responsible for the disease.
Marjon van Slegtenhorst   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Intracellular niche-specific profiling reveals transcriptional adaptations required for the cytosolic lifestyle of Salmonella enterica.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2021
Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) is a zoonotic pathogen that causes diarrheal disease in humans and animals. During salmonellosis, S. Typhimurium colonizes epithelial cells lining the gastrointestinal tract. S.
TuShun R Powers   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overexpression of the transcription factor Yap1 modifies intracellular redox conditions and enhances recombinant protein secretion

open access: yesMicrobial Cell, 2014
Oxidative folding of secretory proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a redox active process, which also impacts the redox conditions in the cytosol. As the transcription factor Yap1 is involved in the transcriptional response to oxidative stress,
Marizela Delic   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Crowded Cytosol [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The crowded cytosol is a special environment where weak interactions can be important. Here many macromolecules are close to the limits of their solubility, a condition conducive to weak, but specific, entropy-driven molecular interactions. In addition to being under evolutionary constraint to preserve the functions of their own products, genes ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Life cycle of cytosolic prions [PDF]

open access: yesPrion, 2013
Prions are self-templating protein aggregates that were originally identified as the causative agent of prion diseases in mammals, but have since been discovered in other kingdoms. Mammalian prions represent a unique class of infectious agents that are composed of misfolded prion protein.
Hofmann, Julia, Vorberg, Ina
openaire   +4 more sources

Protein Phosphatase 1 inactivates Mps1 to ensure efficient Spindle Assembly Checkpoint silencing

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Faithfull genome partitioning during cell division relies on the Spindle Assembly Checkpoint (SAC), a conserved signaling pathway that delays anaphase onset until all chromosomes are attached to spindle microtubules.
Margarida Moura   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression and localization of two β-carbonic anhydrases in Bienertia, a single-cell C4 plant

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are ubiquitous enzymes that catalyze reversibly both the hydration and dehydration reactions of CO2 and HCO3-, respectively.
Tho Nguyen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytosolic Ca2+ Buffers [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2010
"Ca(2+) buffers," a class of cytosolic Ca(2+)-binding proteins, act as modulators of short-lived intracellular Ca(2+) signals; they affect both the temporal and spatial aspects of these transient increases in [Ca(2+)](i). Examples of Ca(2+) buffers include parvalbumins (α and β isoforms), calbindin-D9k, calbindin-D28k, and calretinin.
openaire   +3 more sources

Non-Canonical, Extralysosomal Activities of Lysosomal Peptidases in Physiological and Pathological Conditions: New Clinical Opportunities for Cancer Therapy

open access: yesCells
Lysosomes are subcellular compartments characterised by an acidic pH, containing an ample variety of acid hydrolases involved in the recycling of biopolymers.
Ryan Conesa-Bakkali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytosol intermediates in the transport of iron [PDF]

open access: yesBlood, 1980
Abstract Three 59Fe-labeled nonheme components of the cytosol were identified when rabbit reticuloyctes were incubated with 59Fe-labeled plasma under conditions in which the iron supply was not limiting. Two of these components were identified as ferritin and transferrin.
Edward S. Cole   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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