Results 121 to 130 of about 14,357,227 (191)

Deciphering Role of Endophytes in Plant Defences and Biotic Stress Resilience Across Families

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant families generate distinct repertoires of specialised metabolites that govern their biotic interactions. Endophytes strengthen host plant defence mechanisms and tolerance to biotic challenges by upregulating metabolite biosynthesis, modifying precursor compounds into more potent forms, or by directly synthesising analogous defence ...
S. Aneeqa Noor, Kavita Verma, Nishu, Barkat Hussain, Vartika Mathur   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disruption of Fatty Acid Desaturase Gene Alters Aphid Resistance and Volatile Emissions in Sorghum

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Jasmonic acid (JA)‐deficient msd3 sorghum mutants exhibit contrasting resistance phenotypes against sugarcane aphids (SCA; Melanaphis sacchari), which promotes aphid settling at early time points while providing antibiosis‐mediated resistance at later stages. Here we investigated the physiological, hormonal, and metabolic mechanisms underlying
Sajjan Grover, Heena Puri, Sanket Shinde, Krishnarao Gandham, Rupesh Kariyat, Zhanguo Xin, Scott E. Sattler, Joe Louis   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhizobacterial Modulation of Maize Defense Alters Herbivore Performance and Parasitoid Behavior

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The association between plants and beneficial soil microorganisms can profoundly influence aboveground trophic interactions, yet these effects are often context‐dependent. Although plant growth‐promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are increasingly used in maize production, little is known about how these microorganisms affect maize defenses against ...
Isabella Rubio Cabral, Kamila Emmanuella Xavier de Azevedo, Diego Martins Magalhães, Felipe Goulart Gonçalves, Arodí Prado Favaris, Kátia Kaelly Andrade Sousa, José Maurício Simões Bento   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydroxycinnamic Acid Amides Emerge as Multifunctional Molecules Involved in Regeneration and Volatile Signalling During Wound Responses

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydroxycinnamic acid amides (HCAAs) are phenylpropanoid‐derived metabolites traditionally associated with antimicrobial defence and cell wall reinforcement during plant–pathogen interactions. However, their contribution to plant responses to mechanical injury, particularly in wound healing and damage‐induced signalling, remains poorly ...
Carmen Grech‐Hernández, Andrade Cynthia, Francisco Vera‐Sirera, Álvaro Luis Jiménez‐Jiménez, Marc Valls, Nuria S. Coll, Ismael Rodrigo, José María Bellés, María Pilar López‐Gresa, Purificación Lisón   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Ash Dieback Pathogen Resists the Chemical Defences of Its Host Tree, European Ash, by Depleting Them From the Growth Medium

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant pathogenic fungi are major drivers of disease in forest trees, often causing substantial ecological and economic damage. Ash dieback, caused by the ascomycete Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, has resulted in the widespread decline of Fraxinus excelsior populations throughout Europe.
Björn Lichnock, Niklas Gentsch, Antonia Papadopulos, Natalia Rauch, Michael Reichelt, Gitta Langer, Susanne Jochner‐Oette, Jonathan Gershenzon, Maximilian Lehenberger   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Floral Volatile Organic Compounds of Mitchella repens (Rubiaceae)

Plant-Environment Interactions
Mitchella repens (partridgeberry; family Rubiaceae) is a creeping, understory plant native to eastern North America. The twinned, tubular flowers of this distylous plant are bright white and produce volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
Aleel K. Grennan, Kathleen C. Murphy, Mary Fowler, Adam Bengtson, Jay Turner, Lucas Horan, Julia Fitzpatrick, Logan Desilets   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic effect of NEO400, perillyl alcohol conjugated to linoleic acid, in a mouse model of UV‐induced skin damage

Photochemistry and Photobiology, Volume 101, Issue 2, Page 338-349, March/April 2025.
In the present work with mouse models, we demonstrate that a novel compound, NEO400, is able to profoundly protect skin against damage caused by UV radiation (UVR) when it is applied to skin post‐UVR exposure. In comparison, Aloe vera or linoleic acid are unable to achieve a similar level of protection.
Stephen Swenson, Catalina Silva‐Hirschberg, Liliana Freeland, Kristen L. Chen, Nagore I. Marín‐Ramos, Axel H. Schönthal, Thomas C. Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glyphosate residues in soil alter herbivore‐induced plant volatiles and affect predatory insect behaviour

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Herbicide residues in soil disrupt plant–insect signalling, reducing the effectiveness of biological pest control. Abstract Plants under herbivore attack emit distinct blends of herbivore‐induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) which serve as signalling cues for predatory insects.
B. Fuchs, J. D. Blande, V. Weijola
wiley   +1 more source

Encapsulation of D-Limonene into O/W Nanoemulsions for Enhanced Stability. [PDF]

Polymers (Basel), 2023
Sohan MSR, Elshamy S, Lara-Valderrama G, Changwatchai T, Khadizatul K, Kobayashi I, Nakajima M, Neves MA.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Biotransformation of monoterpenols upon pre‐treatment with oregano essential oil vapour alleviates downy mildew susceptibility in grapevine leaves

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Pre‐treatment of grapevine plants with oregano essential oil vapour alleviates downy mildew susceptibility by accumulation of monoterpenol glycosides. Abstract Grapevine downy mildew, caused by the oomycete Plasmopara viticola, is a destructive disease that causes major economic losses as most elite grapevine cultivars are susceptible to this pathogen.
J. R. P. E. Mars, R. M. de Graaf, R. S. Jansen, S. Coolen, P. H. J. Kouwer, J. L. Peters, R. A. Anaia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source