Results 61 to 70 of about 14,326,827 (248)

Geometry of orientifold vacua and supersymmetry breaking

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
Starting from a peculiar orientifold projection proposed long ago by Angelantonj and Cardella, we elaborate on a novel perturbative scenario that involves only D-branes, together with the two types of orientifold planes O ± and anti-orientifold planes O ¯
Thibaut Coudarchet   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-relativistic D-brane from T-duality along null direction

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We construct new type of non-relativistic D-branes which are defined with the help of T-duality along null direction. We find Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulation of these D-branes and study their properties under T-duality transformations.
J. Klusoň
doaj   +1 more source

Classical Solution for Ghost D-Branes in String Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Ghost D-branes have been proposed as objects that cancel the effects of D-branes. We construct a classical solution which represents an arbitrary number of D-branes and ghost D-branes in the context of open string field theory.
Syoji Zeze
core   +1 more source

Noncommutative gauge theories on D-branes in non-geometric backgrounds

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We investigate the noncommutative gauge theories arising on the worldvolumes of D-branes in non-geometric backgrounds obtained by T-duality from twisted tori.
Chris Hull, Richard J. Szabo
doaj   +1 more source

Open F-branes

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We include in F-theory, through open Type I F-theory branes (F-branes), string theories with N = 1 supersymmetry, both Type I and heterotic. Type I branes are distinguished from Type II by worldvolume parity projection.
Machiko Hatsuda, Warren Siegel
doaj   +1 more source

Transgression of D-branes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Closed strings can be seen either as one-dimensional objects in a target space or as points in the free loop space. Correspondingly, a B-field can be seen either as a connection on a gerbe over the target space, or as a connection on a line bundle over ...
Bunk, Severin, Waldorf, Konrad
core  

D-branes and K-theory [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 1998
By exploiting recent arguments about stable nonsupersymmetric D-brane states, we argue that D-brane charge takes values in the K-theory of spacetime, as has been suspected before. In the process, we gain a new understanding of some novel objects proposed recently - such as the Type I zerobrane - and we describe some new objects - such as a -1-brane in ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Understanding and Mitigating the Risk of Accelerated Biological Aging in Survivors of Cancer: A Scoping Review

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Cancer treatment is associated with measurable acceleration of biological aging across epigenetic, telomere, senescence, and immune biomarkers. However, biomarker validation and interventional strategies remain limited, especially in hematologic malignancies, underscoring the need for standardized multi‐omic aging assessments and adequately powered ...
Moataz Ellithi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiverse in Karch-Randall Braneworld

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
In this paper, we propose a model based on wedge holography that can describe the multiverse. In wedge holography, we consider two gravitating baths, one of which has strong gravity and the other one has weak gravity.
Gopal Yadav
doaj   +1 more source

A Gut‐Brain Axis Underlying Succinate‐Associated Compulsive‐Like Behavior

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut‐derived succinate is associated with an excitatory‐inhibitory imbalance in dmPFC glutamatergic neurons, involving microglial SUCNR1 activation and vagal afferent signaling via upregulated gut 5‐HT4 receptors along the DVC‐CeA‐dmPFC circuit, changes that are linked to excessive compulsive‐like behavior.
Yi Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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