Results 11 to 20 of about 491,827 (369)

Microbiome and metabolic changes in milk in response to artemisinin supplementation in dairy cows

open access: yesAMB Express, 2020
This study aimed to explore the effects of artemisinin (ART) on the milk microbiome and metabolites of dairy cow. A total of 12 mid-lactation Holstein dairy cows with similar parity, days in milk were randomly divided into 2 groups receiving either a ...
Kun Hou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteomic analysis of bovine mammary epithelial cells after in vitro incubation with S. agalactiae: potential biomarkers

open access: yesVeterinary Research, 2020
Streptococcus agalactiae is one of the causative agents of subclinical mastitis, a common disease of dairy cows that causes great economic losses in the industry worldwide.
Jinjin Tong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preweaning period is a critical window for rumen microbial regulation of average daily gain in Holstein heifer calves

open access: yesJournal of Animal Science and Biotechnology, 2023
Background Rumen bacterial groups can affect growth performance, such as average daily gain (ADG), feed intake, and efficiency. The study aimed to investigate the inter-relationship of rumen bacterial composition, rumen fermentation indicators, serum ...
Shengyang Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Citrus flavonoid extracts alter the profiling of rumen antibiotic resistance genes and virulence factors of dairy cows

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Citrus flavonoid extracts (CFE) have the potential to reduce rumen inflammation, improve ruminal function, and enhance production performance in ruminants.
Shiqiang Yu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Goodness‐of‐fit tests in proportional hazards models with random effects

open access: yesBiometrical Journal, Volume 65, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Abstract This paper deals with testing the functional form of the covariate effects in a Cox proportional hazards model with random effects. We assume that the responses are clustered and incomplete due to right censoring. The estimation of the model under the null (parametric covariate effect) and the alternative (nonparametric effect) is performed ...
Wenceslao González‐Manteiga   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Dietary and Age Changes on Ruminal Microbial Diversity in Holstein Calves

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Ruminal microorganisms play a crucial role in the energy supply of ruminants and animal performance. We analyzed the variations in rumen bacteria and fungi at 45 d, 75 d, and 105 d by using 16SrRNA and ITS sequencing data and investigated their ...
Yinglian Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Keeping Dairy Cows for Longer: A Critical Literature Review on Dairy Cow Longevity in High Milk-Producing Countries

open access: yesAnimals, 2020
Simple Summary The ability of farms to produce milk sustainably is closely related to dairy cow longevity, i.e., the length of productive life. However, longevity is a very complex feature that depends on all the aspects of the lifespan of a cow and ...
G. Dallago   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dairy farmers' perspectives on providing cow-calf contact in the pasture-based systems of New Zealand.

open access: yesJournal of Dairy Science, 2021
Separation of the cow and calf shortly after birth is a common practice on commercial dairy farms around the world, but there are emerging concerns about this practice among citizens and other stakeholders.
H. Neave   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multi-omics reveals that the rumen microbiome and its metabolome together with the host metabolome contribute to individualized dairy cow performance

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2020
Background Recently, we reported that some dairy cows could produce high amounts of milk with high amounts of protein (defined as milk protein yield [MPY]) when a population was raised under the same nutritional and management condition, a potential new ...
Mingyuan Xue   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of bamboo leaf extract on the production performance, rumen fermentation parameters, and rumen bacterial communities of heat-stressed dairy cows [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Bioscience, 2021
Objective An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of bamboo leaf extract (BLE) on the production performance, rumen fermentation parameters, and rumen bacterial communities of heat-stressed dairy cows.
Yi Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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