Results 91 to 100 of about 8,310 (209)

Sequence analysis of Drd2, Drd4, and Dat1 in SHR and WKY rat strains

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Functions, 2005
Background The Spontaneously Hypertensive Rat (SHR) shows a number of behaviours that closely parallel those seen in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Mill Jonathan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Rare Presentation of Hyperphagia and Parasomnias Associated With Chromosome 4q Deletion: A Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Psychiatry, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Background: Chromosome 4q deletion is a rare genetic disorder affecting an estimated 1 out of 100,000 people. It is characterized by microdeletions of the long arm of chromosome 4 with variable clinical presentations including heart defects, craniofacial and skeletal abnormalities, short stature, and developmental delays.
Sarah L. Vaithilingam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

EEG Source Imaging Indices of Cognitive Control Show Associations with Dopamine System Genes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Cognitive or executive control is a critical mental ability, an important marker of mental illness, and among the most heritable of neurocognitive traits.
Banaschewski, T   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Cannabis Use, and the Endocannabinoid System: A Scoping Review

open access: yesDevelopmental Psychobiology, Volume 66, Issue 7, November 2024.
ABSTRACT There is emerging evidence that the endocannabinoid system (ECS) plays a significant role in the pathophysiology of many psychiatric disorders, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Increasing evidence suggests that a number of neurobiological correlates between endogenous cannabinoid function and cognitive dysfunction are
Jennie E. Ryan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmentally Sensitive Interaction Effects of Genes and the Social Environment on Total and Subcortical Brain Volumes.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Smaller total brain and subcortical volumes have been linked to psychopathology including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Identifying mechanisms underlying these alterations, therefore, is of great importance. We investigated the role of
Jennifer S Richards   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early Adversity Affects Cerebellar Structure and Function—A Systematic Review of Human and Animal Studies

open access: yesDevelopmental Psychobiology, Volume 66, Issue 7, November 2024.
ABSTRACT Recent research has highlighted cerebellar involvement in cognition and several psychiatric conditions such as mood and anxiety disorders and schizophrenia. Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder have been linked to reduced cerebellar volume as well.
Annakarina Mundorf   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic signatures of neuronal differentiation and their association with risk genes for autism spectrum and related neuropsychiatric disorders. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Genes for autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are also implicated in fragile X syndrome (FXS), intellectual disabilities (ID) or schizophrenia (SCZ), and converge on neuronal function and differentiation. The SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell line, the most widely
Chiocchetti, AG   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Modification of the existing maximum residue levels for propamocarb in radishes (roots and small leaves)

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 22, Issue 11, November 2024.
Abstract In accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, the Federal Public Service (FPS) Health, Food chain Safety and Environment submitted a request to the competent national authority in Belgium (evaluating Member State, EMS) to modify the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for the active substance propamocarb in radishes for the ...
EFSA (European Food Safety Authority)   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of depressive symptoms and peripheral DAT methylation on neural reactivity to alcohol cues in alcoholism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In alcohol-dependent (AD) patients, alcohol cues induce strong activations in brain areas associated with alcohol craving and relapse, such as the nucleus accumbens (NAc) and amygdala.
Bermpohl, F.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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