Results 111 to 120 of about 115,489 (367)

Electrolyte dependence for the electrochemical decarboxylation of medium-chain fatty acids (n-octanoic acid) into fuel on Pt electrode

open access: yesMaterials Reports: Energy
The deoxygenation of organic acids, important biomass feedstocks and derivatives, to synthesize hydrocarbon products under mild electrochemical conditions, holds significant importance for the production of carbon-neutral biofuels. There is still limited
Zhenmin Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Catalytic upgrading of hydrothermal liquefaction biocrudes: Different challenges for different feedstocks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) followed by catalytic hydrotreating of the produced biocrude is increasingly gaining ground as an effective technology for the conversion of biomass into liquid biofuels.
Castello, Daniele   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate by 1-deoxy-d-xyulose 5-phosphate synthase, a central metabolic enzyme in bacteria

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2018
The underexploited antibacterial target 1-deoxy-d-xyluose 5-phosphate (DXP) synthase catalyzes the thiamin diphosphate (ThDP)-dependent formation of DXP from pyruvate and d-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (d-GAP).
Alicia A. DeColli   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genetic and Phenotypic Features of the Five Known Polyaminopathies: A Critical Narrative Review

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Polyaminopathies are a recently described family of rare genetic neurodevelopmental disorders. Polyaminopathies disrupt the biosynthesis of the primary polyamines: putrescine, spermidine, and spermine. Snyder–Robinson syndrome results from hemizygous loss‐of‐function variants in the spermine synthase (SMS) gene, resulting in decreased or ...
Elizabeth A. VanSickle   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative decarboxylation of retinoic acid in microsomes of rat liver and kidney

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1968
Liver and kidney microsomes have been found to catalyze a rapid decarboxylation of retinoic acid in vitro. The reaction requires NADPH and Fe2+, and is further stimulated by the presence of pyrophosphate.
Anita B. Roberts, Hector F. DeLuca
doaj   +1 more source

2-pentanone production from hexanoic acid by Penicillium roqueforti from blue cheese:is this the pathway used in humans? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Production of 2-pentanone, a methylketone, is increased in fasting ketotic humans. Its origin is unknown. We hypothesised that it is formed via β-oxidation of hexanoic acid by the peroxisomal pathway proposed for methylketone-producing fungi and yeasts ...
Mills, Graham A., Walker, Valerie
core   +2 more sources

Catalytic Decarboxylation of Fatty Acids to Aviation Fuels over Nickel Supported on Activated Carbon

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
Decarboxylation of fatty acids over non-noble metal catalysts without added hydrogen was studied. Ni/C catalysts were prepared and exhibited excellent activity and maintenance for decarboxylation.
Jianghua Wu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Antimicrobial activity of propolis and its effect on the physicochemical and sensorial characteristics in sausages

open access: yesVitae, 2014
Background: In the food industry, the use of natural additives capable of replacing chemical additives is increasing due to the tendency to consume natural and healthy foods.
Carolina GUTIÉRRREZ-CORTÉS   +1 more
doaj  

Structure and mechanism of acetolactate decarboxylase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Acetolactate decarboxylase catalyzes the conversion of both enantiomers of acetolactate to the (R)-enantiomer of acetoin, via a mechanism that has been shown to involve a prior rearrangement of the non-natural (R)-enantiomer substrate to the natural (S ...
Anand R.   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Insights Into the Carboxyltransferase Reaction of Pyruvate Carboxylase From the Structures of Bound Product and Intermediate Analogs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Pyruvate carboxylase (PC) is a biotin-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the MgATP- and bicarbonate-dependent carboxylation of pyruvate to oxaloacetate, an important anaplerotic reaction in central metabolism.
Lietzan, Adam D., Maurice, Martin St.
core   +2 more sources

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