Results 111 to 120 of about 37,059 (248)

The Keystone‐Pathogen Hypothesis Updated: The Role of Porphyromonas gingivalis in Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Porphyromonas gingivalis orchestrates a coordinated manipulation of immune and inflammatory responses in periodontal tissues which leads to the generation of a dysbiotic, subgingival biofilm community, and progression of periodontitis. The type 9 secretion system, lipid A modification, and the formation of outer membrane vesicles are important ...
Mike A. Curtis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial peptides and gut microbiota in homeostasis and pathology

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2013
We survive because we adapted to a world of microorganisms. All our epithelial surfaces participate in keeping up an effective barrier against microbes while not initiating ongoing inflammatory processes and risking collateral damage to the host.
Maureen J. Ostaff   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

defensin

open access: yes
Citation: 'defensin' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.13083 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms.
openaire   +1 more source

Overexpression of Defensin or Toll pathway can enhance host resistance to some Gram-positive bacteria.

open access: yes, 2013
Flies were either preinjected with latex beads (LXB) or nontreated and then submitted to an immune challenge with M. luteus (A), E. faecalis (B and D) and S. aureus (C and E).
Jessica Quintin (355105)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Inflammation and mechanical force‐induced bone remodeling

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis arises from imbalanced host–microbe interactions, leading to dysbiosis and destructive inflammation. The host's innate and adaptive immune responses produce pro‐inflammatory mediators that stimulate destructive events, which cause loss of alveolar bone and connective tissue attachment.
Hyeran Helen Jeon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

β-Defensin gene copy number variation in cattle

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science
β-Defensins are peptides with antimicrobial roles, characterized by a conserved tertiary structure. Beyond antimicrobial functions, they exhibit diverse roles in both the immune response and fertility, including involvement in sperm maturation and ...
Ozge Sidekli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ideal soft tissue graft in periodontal and peri‐implant applications: A scoping review

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Soft tissue grafts (STG) are used in a wide range of clinical situations including volume augmentation, keratinized tissue increase, and recession coverage around teeth and implants. Each STG, produced from different sources and processed with various techniques, possesses unique material properties and interaction with the host tissues, which
Madeline Yon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Schematic structure of the defensin genes from C. floridanus.

open access: yes, 2012
(A) The gene encoding defensin-1 (GenBank Acc. No.: JN989495) is composed of three exons and two introns. The first intron is located within the region coding for the propeptide and the second is located within the region coding for the mature defensin ...
Maria Kupper (144364)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Avian Eggshell Evolutionary Adaptations Inform Biomimetic Strategies for Next‑Generation Precision Cancer Theranostics

open access: yesAdvanced Oncology, Volume 1, Issue 1, December 2026.
ABSTRACT The avian eggshell is a sophisticated, multi‐functional biocomposite and, more importantly, an autonomous life‐support system evolved to safeguard embryonic development across dynamic and hostile environments. Discussing eggshell‐inspired biomaterials beyond simple structural imitation, this review translates these evolutionary survival ...
Zhiqiang Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Anatomist's View on the Crosstalk Between the Liver and the Lung

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 6, December 2026.
The liver and the lung have a similar three‐dimensional and cellular architecture as well as functional communalities. The structural, functional, and pathophysiological interplay between both organs suggests the existence of an interorgan axis, the liver‐lung axis. Created in biorender.com.
Tanja Kloock   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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