Results 71 to 80 of about 1,222 (128)

Bayesian Optimization of Grayscale Patterns for Layer‐Height Accuracy in Projection Multi‐Photon 3D Printing

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Bayesian optimization combined with in situ quantitative phase imaging enables autonomous correction of layer‐height deviations in projection multi‐photon lithography. By jointly tuning model parameters and grayscale exposure settings, the method achieves more uniform and accurate layers within 300 prints, offering a fast, data‐efficient route to ...
Jason E. Johnson, Xianfan Xu
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Atomic‐Scale Observation of Preferential Premelting at Oxide Crystal Defects

Small, EarlyView.
Under an external stimulus (e.g., an electron beam irradiation), premelting preferentially initiates atthe planar defects in crystalline materials, thereby altering the local atomic and electronic structures. ABSTRACT Under certain conditions, pulsed laser deposition‐grown BiFeO3 thin films can exhibit a high density of non‐stoichiometric line defects ...
Zaoli Zhang, Zhuo Chen, Yong Huang, David Holec, Yonghui Zheng, Jan Michalička   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Myopic Defocus on the Retina and Choroid and Its Interaction with Defocus Regions, Diurnal Rhythm, and Accommodation

Ophthalmology Science
Purpose: To explore the effect of defocus region and amount, diurnal rhythm, and accommodation on myopic defocus-induced changes in the retina and choroid. Design: Four test lenses were used: single-vision soft contact lens (SVCL), bifocal spectacle lens
Yingying Huang, MD, Jiali Zhang, MD, Xue Li, PhD, Hao Chen, MD, OD, Jinhua Bao, PhD   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐assisted automated endpoint interpretation for turbidity‐based digital LAMP using bright‐field microscopy

VIEW, EarlyView.
Turbidity‐based digital LAMP offers a low‐cost alternative for nucleic acid quantification, but interpreting bright‐field images is difficult due to weak contrast and noise. We developed NanoFuse‐YOLO11, an AI‐based detection model that automatically identifies positive reaction units in turbidity microscopy images.
Zhu Chen, Yiliang Bao, Yue Wang, Kaixuan Guo, Meimei Zeng, Yan Deng, Song Li, Yuan Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Multi‐Source Batch Normalisation for Test‐Time Batch Adaptation

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Test‐Time Batch Adaptation (TTBA) aims to adapt a pre‐trained source model to small, unlabelled target batches at test time. The TTBA methods focus on adapting the pre‐trained model or the target data in a one‐to‐one alignment paradigm. However, these one‐to‐one alignment paradigms assume that the source domain may share the same knowledge ...
Xinlin Xiao, Xiangtao Zheng, Jianhua Tao, Xiaoqiang Lu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

How do strategic leaders frame corporate purpose? Investigating competing frames and framing approaches in executive discourse

European Management Review, EarlyView.
Abstract Corporate purpose is gaining momentum in contemporary business communities, yet it often appears shrouded in ambiguity. Although research is growing in popularity, the analysis of corporate purpose from the perspective of strategic leaders remains an unexplored domain.
Chiara Pantalena, Luca Manelli, Josip Kotlar, Federico Frattini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryo‐EM structure of GH43 β‐Xylosidase from Enterobacter cloacae provides insights into substrate specificity and the role of an auxiliary domain in enzymatic activity

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Xylan, the second most abundant plant cell wall polysaccharide, is degraded by β‐xylanases and β‐xylosidases. Here, we present the 2.65 Å cryo‐EM structure of Enterobacter cloacae β‐xylosidase (EcXyl43, GH43) and the 2.4 Å X‐ray structure of its inactive F507A mutant.
Lorenzo Briganti, Andre Schutzer Godoy, Caio Cesar Mello Capetti, Rafaela Sachetto Fernandes, Vanessa O. A. Pellegrini, Ornella M. Ontañon, Eleonora Campos, Rodrigo V. Portugal, Igor Polikarpov   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bayesian approach to spectroscopic depth sectioning for locating dopant atoms

Journal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Locating dopants in 3D is of great interest as advanced materials and devices increasingly rely on control at atomic dimensions, and microscopy tools are constantly in development for this purpose. One potential tool is electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) depth sectioning, where a core‐loss signal is collected as a function of electron ...
Michael Deimetry, Timothy C. Petersen, Matthew Weyland, Scott D. Findlay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myopia Control Effect of Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segments (DIMS) Spectacle Lens in Pakistani Children

DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICO-LIFE-SCIENCES
Background: Myopia is a growing concern globally, particularly among school-aged children, leading to severe ocular complications if untreated. Objective: The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of DIMS spectacle lenses in preventing myopia progression in Pakistani children.
Saleha Nadeem, Muhammad Talha, Mustafa Khalid Waheed, Muhammad Ibrahim Tahir, Waleed Ahmad, Faisal Khalique, Amna Imran   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Changes in choroidal and retinal thickness 6 months before and during 18 months of orthokeratology lens treatment in myopic children

Acta Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 5, Page e578-e589, August 2026.
Abstract Purpose To investigate changes in choroidal and retinal thickness before and during myopia control treatment with orthokeratology lenses (OKL) in myopic children. Methods This was a sub‐study of CONTROL and CONTROL2 studies. The present study was a 2‐year, prospective, single‐group interventional study consisting of a 6‐month pre‐treatment ...
P. O. Hansen, F. Møller, T. M. Jakobsen
wiley   +1 more source