Results 81 to 90 of about 5,695,375 (162)

Automated Bacterial Identification and Morphological Feature Analysis in Low‐Dose Cryo‐EM Using YOLOv11

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI‐based tools enable rapid characterization of bacterial ultrastructure in low‐dose cryogenic transmission electron microscopy. The envelope thickness tool quantifies membrane thickness and anisotropy. The flagella module analyzes filament morphology and detects cell‐flagella contacts.
Sita Sirisha Madugula   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Myopic Defocus on the Retina and Choroid and Its Interaction with Defocus Regions, Diurnal Rhythm, and Accommodation

open access: yesOphthalmology Science
Purpose: To explore the effect of defocus region and amount, diurnal rhythm, and accommodation on myopic defocus-induced changes in the retina and choroid. Design: Four test lenses were used: single-vision soft contact lens (SVCL), bifocal spectacle lens
Yingying Huang, MD   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skin‐Conformal Myography for Real‐Time Hand Tracking Using a Laser‐Induced Graphene Strain Sensor Array

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A skin‐conformal wearable device based on laser‐induced graphene is developed for continuous strain measurement across the circumference of the forearm for gesture recognition and hand‐tracking applications. Post material optimization, the strain sensor array is integrated with a wearable wireless readout circuit for real‐time control of a robotic arm,
Vinay Kammarchedu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate depth from defocus estimation with video-rate implementation [PDF]

open access: yes
The science of measuring depth from images at video rate using „defocus‟ has been investigated. The method required two differently focussed images acquired from a single view point using a single camera.
Raj, Alex Noel Joseph
core  

Defocus Curve of Emerging Presbyopic Patients

open access: yes, 2023
Brian M Shafer,1 Keeley Puls-Boever,2 John P Berdahl,2 Vance Thompson,2 Mitch J Ibach,2 Larae L Zimprich,2 Justin A Schweitzer2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Chester County Eye Care, Malvern, PA, USA; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Vance Thompson Vision ...
Ibach MJ   +6 more
core  

Dynamic Obstacle Avoidance of Metamorphic Microrobots Using Concentric Sector Navigator

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Metamorphic magnetic microrobots are navigated using a concentric sector navigator for dynamic obstacle avoidance in both microroller and swarm states. After microroller transport, citrate‐triggered dissolution releases nanoparticles that reassemble into a controllable swarm.
Zhaowen Su   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colour depth-from-defocus incorporating experimental point spread function measurements [PDF]

open access: yes
Depth-From-Defocus (DFD) is a monocular computer vision technique for creating depth maps from two images taken on the same optical axis with different intrinsic camera parameters.
Claxton, Christopher David
core  

Investigating the Cytoskeleton of DRGs Using Cryo‐Electron Microscopy and Deep Learning

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We describe a method for determining the ultrastructural organization of axons and varicosities of cultured dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons using cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo‐EM). Cryo‐EM reveals the dimensions, proximity, and overall organization of biological specimens in a near‐native state, avoiding artifacts of fixation and ...
M. Neal Waxham   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calibration‐Free Single‐Frame Super‐Resolution Fluorescence Microscopy

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A deep learning framework reconstructs super‐resolved fluorescence images from a single dense camera frame, without any prior calibration or knowledge of the microscope. Trained solely on synthetic data, it generalizes across imaging setups and conditions.
Anežka Dostálová   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myopia Control Effect of Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segments (DIMS) Spectacle Lens in Pakistani Children

open access: yesDEVELOPMENTAL MEDICO-LIFE-SCIENCES
Background: Myopia is a growing concern globally, particularly among school-aged children, leading to severe ocular complications if untreated. Objective: The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of DIMS spectacle lenses in preventing myopia progression in Pakistani children.
Saleha Nadeem   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

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