Results 1 to 10 of about 7,829 (162)

Arabidopsis thaliana dehydroascorbate reductase 2: Conformational flexibility during catalysis. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2017
Dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR) catalyzes the glutathione (GSH)-dependent reduction of dehydroascorbate and plays a direct role in regenerating ascorbic acid, an essential plant antioxidant vital for defense against oxidative stress.
Bodra N   +8 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Over-Expression of Dehydroascorbate Reductase Improves Salt Tolerance, Environmental Adaptability and Productivity in Oryza sativa [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Abiotic stress induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation in plants, and high ROS levels can cause partial or severe oxidative damage to cellular components that regulate the redox status.
Young-Saeng Kim   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

24-Epibrassinolide Mediated Changes in Photosynthetic pigments and Antioxidative Defence System of Radish Seedlings under Cadmium and Mercury Stress [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, 2014
The present work was conducted to study the effects of 24-EBL on photosynthetic pigments (total chlorophyll, chl a, chl b, carotenoid, anthocyanin and flavonoid content) and activities of antioxidative enzymes (guaiacol peroxidase, catalase, superoxide ...
Dhriti Kapoor   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

New role for thioredoxins in plants: Implication of TRXo1 in protein depersulfidation [PDF]

open access: yesRedox Biology
Persulfidation, a posttranslational modification of cysteines to persulfides, is the best characterized molecular mechanism of H2S signaling. This study is focused on new functions for thioredoxins (TRXs) in plants beyond those of thiol disulfide (S–S ...
Sabrina De Brasi-Velasco   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

High Throughput Analyses of Ascorbate-turnover Enzyme Activities in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Seedlings

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2021
Ascorbate (Vitamin C) fulfills various functions in plant photosynthesis and abiotic stress tolerance. The four key enzymes involved in the ascorbate-turnover pathway are ascorbate peroxidase, ascorbate oxidase, monodehydroascorbate reductase, and ...
Lin Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Salt Tolerance in Soybean by Exogenous Boron: Intrinsic Study of the Ascorbate-Glutathione and Glyoxalase Pathways

open access: yesPlants, 2021
Boron (B) performs physiological functions in higher plants as an essential micronutrient, but its protective role in salt stress is poorly understood. Soybean (Glycine max L.) is planted widely throughout the world, and salinity has adverse effects on ...
Hesham F. Alharby   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of Heterologous OsDHAR Gene Improves Glutathione (GSH)-Dependent Antioxidant System and Maintenance of Cellular Redox Status in Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
An excess of reactive oxygen species (ROS) can cause severe oxidative damage to cellular components in photosynthetic cells. Antioxidant systems, such as the glutathione (GSH) pools, regulate redox status in cells to guard against such damage ...
Beld, Joris   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Fucoidan treatment alleviates chilling injury in cucumber by regulating ROS homeostasis and energy metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
IntroductionChilling injury is a major hindrance to cucumber fruit quality during cold storage.Methods and ResultsIn this study, we evaluated the effects of fucoidan on fruit quality, reactive oxygen species homeostasis, and energy metabolism in ...
Duo Lin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-to-low CO2 acclimation reveals plasticity of the photorespiratory pathway and indicates regulatory links to cellular metabolism of Arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Photorespiratory carbon metabolism was long considered as an essentially closed and nonregulated pathway with little interaction to other metabolic routes except nitrogen metabolism and respiration. Most mutants of this pathway cannot survive
Alisdair, R.F.   +9 more
core   +7 more sources

Impact of cadmium and hydrogen peroxide on ascorbate-glutathione recycling enzymes in barley root

open access: yesPlant, Soil and Environment, 2013
We analyse the effect of Cd and H2O2 short-term treatments on the activity of ascorbate-glutathione recycling enzymes in barley root tip. Even a short transient exposure of barley roots to low 15 µmol Cd concentration caused a marked approximately 70 ...
V. Zelinová   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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