Results 21 to 30 of about 4,782 (205)

Dehydroascorbate Reductase Affects Leaf Growth, Development, and Function [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2006
Abstract Ascorbic acid (Asc) is a major antioxidant in plants that detoxifies reactive oxygen species (ROS) and maintains photosynthetic function. Expression of dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR), responsible for regenerating Asc from an oxidized state, regulates the cellular Asc redox state, which in turn affects cell responsiveness and ...
Zhong, Chen, Daniel R, Gallie
openaire   +2 more sources

Impact of cadmium and hydrogen peroxide on ascorbate-glutathione recycling enzymes in barley root

open access: yesPlant, Soil and Environment, 2013
We analyse the effect of Cd and H2O2 short-term treatments on the activity of ascorbate-glutathione recycling enzymes in barley root tip. Even a short transient exposure of barley roots to low 15 µmol Cd concentration caused a marked approximately 70 ...
V. Zelinová   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ascorbate peroxidase plays an important role in photoacclimation in the extremophilic red alga Cyanidiococcus yangmingshanensis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
IntroductionAcidothermophilic cyanidiophytes in natural habitats can survive under a wide variety of light regimes, and the exploration and elucidation of their long-term photoacclimation mechanisms promises great potential for further biotechnological ...
Han-Yi Fu, Ming-Wei Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of lanthanum on the antioxidant capacity of chloroplasts and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of maize seedlings under chromium stress

open access: yesPhotosynthetica, 2019
Effects of lanthanum chloride (LaCl3) on chromium tolerance of maize were investigated at chloroplast level. The results showed that Cr stress significantly increased activities of ascorbate peroxidase, glutathione reductase, monodehydro-ascorbate ...
H. DAI, C. SHAN
doaj   +1 more source

Supplemental Ascorbate Diminishes DNA Damage Yet Depletes Glutathione and Increases Acute Liver Failure in a Mouse Model of Hepatic Antioxidant System Disruption

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
Cellular oxidants are primarily managed by the thioredoxin reductase-1 (TrxR1)- and glutathione reductase (Gsr)-driven antioxidant systems. In mice having hepatocyte-specific co-disruption of TrxR1 and Gsr (TrxR1/Gsr-null livers), methionine catabolism ...
Colin G. Miller   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of lanthanum on the ascorbate and glutathione metabolism of Vigna radiata seedlings under salt stress

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2014
In order to elucidate the role of lanthanum (La) in response of Vigna radiata to a salt stress, we investigated the effects of La on the ascorbate and glutathione metabolism.
C. Shan, X. Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Antioxidant activity as a response to cadmium pollution in three durum wheat genotypes differing in salt-tolerance

open access: yesOpen Chemistry, 2020
Durum wheat is commonly used in various food industry industries and cultivated worldwide. A serious problem with the species cultivation is its capability to accumulate cadmium (Cd) in the grains.
Pastuszak Jakub   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dataset on antioxidant system of non-model halophytes Urochondra setulosa and Dichanthium annulatum in saline environment

open access: yesData in Brief, 2023
The antioxidant potential of halophytes, Dichanthium annulatum and Urochondra setulosa, was examined under the influence of high salinity. These halophytes were grown in lysimeters filled with saline soil and further irrigated with saline water to ...
Anita Mann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of drought on expression patterns of genes encoding the antioxidantenzymes associated with chloroplasts in wheat

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2019
Reactive oxygen species lead to cellular damage and in plants exposed to drought stress, an increasing expressions of genes encoding antioxidant enzymes play important protective roles. The aim of this study was to evaluate response of drought tolerant ('
S.F. DANYALI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ascorbate metabolism in vegetative and reproductive organs of "cherry" tomato

open access: yesHorticultural Science, 2014
Ascorbate metabolism is an essential procedure for all plant cells that plays important roles in several physiological processes such as plant development and reactive oxygen species detoxification.
G. Tsaniklidis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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