Results 11 to 20 of about 4,081 (209)

Molecular cloning and characterization of a rice dehydroascorbate reductase [PDF]

open access: bronzeFEBS Letters, 2000
Plant dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR), which re‐reduces oxidized ascorbate to maintain an appropriate level of ascorbate, is very important, but no gene or cDNA for plant DHAR has been cloned yet. Here, we describe a cDNA for a rice glutathione‐dependent DHAR (designated DHAR1). A recombinant Dhar1p produced in Escherichia coli was functional.
Urano, Jun’ichi   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Over-expression of dehydroascorbate reductase enhances oxidative stress tolerance in tobacco

open access: goldElectronic Journal of Biotechnology, 2017
Background: Ascorbic acid (Asc) is one of the most abundant antioxidants and it serves as a major contributor to protect plants against oxidative damage. Plants use two enzymes that participate in the metabolic recycling of Asc.
Lingmo Chang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Proteomic analysis of dehydroascorbate reductase transgenic potato plants

open access: diamondJournal of Plant Biotechnology, 2016
Ascorbic acid (AsA) is a strong antioxidant/reducing agent that can be converted to dehydroascorbate (DHA) by oxidation in plants. DHA, a very short-lived chemical, is recycled to AsA by dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR). Previously, DHAR cDNA was isolated from the hairy roots of the sesame plant, and DHAR-overexpressing transgenic potato plants were ...
Eun-Heui Han   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Purification and Characterization of Chloroplast Dehydroascorbate Reductase from Spinach Leaves [PDF]

open access: bronzePlant and Cell Physiology, 2000
Green leaves of plants require the high-level activity that can regenerate ascorbate during photosynthesis. One of such enzyme is dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR), but the molecular and enzymological properties of the enzyme remain to be fully characterized. In this study, we showed that two major DHAR existed in spinach leaves. The two DHARs occupied
T, Shimaoka, A, Yokota, C, Miyake
openaire   +3 more sources

Purification and Characterization of Dehydroascorbate Reductase from Rice [PDF]

open access: bronzePlant and Cell Physiology, 1997
Dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR; EC 1.8.5.1) is an enzyme that is critical for maintenance of an appropriate level of ascorbate in plant cells. This report describes the purification and characterization of a GSH-dependent DHAR from rice (Oryza sativa) bran and is the first, to our knowledge, of such an analysis of DHAR from a monocot.
Y. Kato, J. Urano, Y. Maki, T. Ushimaru
openaire   +2 more sources

The pivotal function of dehydroascorbate reductase in glutathione homeostasis in plants [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of Experimental Botany, 2020
Abstract Under natural conditions, plants are exposed to various abiotic and biotic stresses that trigger rapid changes in the production and removal of reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The ascorbate-glutathione pathway has been recognized to be a key player in H2O2 metabolism, in which reduced glutathione (
Shengchun Li   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Reduction of Dehydroascorbate to Ascorbate by the Selenoenzyme Thioredoxin Reductase [PDF]

open access: hybridJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1997
Recycling of ascorbate from its oxidized forms is essential to maintain stores of the vitamin in human cells. Whereas reduction of dehydroascorbate to ascorbate is thought to be largely GSH-dependent, we reconsidered the possibility that the selenium-dependent thioredoxin system might contribute to ascorbate regeneration.
J M, May   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Dehydroascorbate Reductase Affects Non-photochemical Quenching and Photosynthetic Performance [PDF]

open access: hybridJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2008
Ascorbic acid (Asc) is a major antioxidant involved in photoprotection and photosynthetic function in plants. Dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR) catalyzes the regeneration of Asc from its oxidized state and serves as an important regulator of Asc recycling.
Zhong, Chen, Daniel R, Gallie
openaire   +3 more sources

Purification and characterization of glutathione-dependent dehydroascorbate reductase from rat liver [PDF]

open access: greenBiochemical Journal, 1994
GSH-dependent enzymic reduction of dehydroascorbic acid to ascorbic acid has been studied in rat liver cytosol. After gel filtration of cytosol on Sephadex G-100 SF, dehydroascorbate reductase activity was recovered in two distinct peaks, one corresponding to glutaredoxin (an enzyme already known for its dehydroascorbate reductase activity) and another,
Maellaro, E.   +5 more
openaire   +6 more sources

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