Results 111 to 120 of about 9,406,168 (354)

Endogenous Repair in Vanishing White Matter

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Vanishing white matter is a leukodystrophy with remarkable regional variation in disease severity. The cerebral and cerebellar white matter chronically degenerates, while stress‐induced episodes of rapid neurological deterioration coincide with the appearance of acute focal lesions in the deep gray structures and brainstem.
Bonnie C. Plug, Jodie H.K. Man, Marjolein Breur, Erik Nutma, Menno D. Stellingwerff, Truus E.M. Abbink, Marianna Bugiani, Marjo S. van der Knaap   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demyelinating disease masquerading as a surgical problem: a case series

Journal of Medical Case Reports, 2009
Introduction We report three cases of demyelinating disease with tumor-like presentation. This information is particularly important to both neurosurgeons and neurologists who should be aware that inflammatory demyelinating diseases can present as a mass
Awang Saufi M, Saiful Nayan M, Madhavan Mohan, Abdullah Jafri, Tharakan John K   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute‐onset chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy with cranial nerves and respiratory tract involvement: A case report

Clinical Case Reports, 2020
Sixteen percent of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) patients may present acutely like acute idiopathic demyelinating polyneuropathy (AIDP) the demyelinating form of GBS, developing in
Malek Mansour, Asma Ouerdiene, Ines Bedoui, Amel Kacem, Jamel Zaouali, Ridha Mrissa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Case of Multiple Sclerosis Presenting as Eight and Half Syndrome. [PDF]

, 2013
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease characterized by inflammation, demyelination, gliosis (scarring), and neuronal loss; the course can be relapsing-remitting or progressive.
Kaushik, M, Mahajan, SK, Raghav, S, Raina, R, Sharathbabu, NM   +4 more
core  

Co-cultures with stem cell-derived human sensory neurons reveal regulators of peripheral myelination [PDF]

, 2017
Effective bidirectional signalling between axons and Schwann cells is essential for both the development and maintenance of peripheral nerve function. We have established conditions by which human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived sensory neurons can
Bennett, David L.H., Clark, Alex J., Galino, Jorge, Kaller, Malte S., Rinaldi, Simon, Willison, Hugh J.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Real‐World Effectiveness of Switching to Oral or Infusion Versus Injectable Disease‐Modifying Therapy in Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective To assess real‐world effectiveness of switching disease‐modifying therapy (DMT) in pediatric multiple sclerosis (MS) and clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) initially treated with platform injectables on disease activity. Methods Of 2615 pediatric‐onset demyelinating disease patients at 12 clinics in the United States (US) Network of Pediatric
Aaron W. Abrams, Michael Waltz, T. Charles Casper, Gregory Aaen, Leslie A. Benson, Eva‐Chava M. Bernfeld, Leigh E. Charvet, Tanuja Chitnis, Carla Francisco, Mark P. Gorman, Jennifer S. Graves, Lauren Krupp, Kimberly O'Neill, Timothy E. Lotze, Soe Mar, Jayne Ness, Mary Rensel, Moses Rodriguez, John Rose, Alice Rutatangwa, Teri Schreiner, Nikita Shukla, Jan‐Mendelt Tillema, Bianca Weinstock‐Guttman, Yolanda Wheeler, Emmanuelle Waubant, Kristen M. Krysko, on behalf of the US Network of Pediatric MS Centers   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of gut microbiome on neuro-autoimmune demyelinating diseases

Academia Biology
Demyelinating diseases, including multiple sclerosis (MS), neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), are characterized by dysregulated immune responses to self-antigens ...
Pouria Abolfazli, Cristina Nkene Apue Nchama, Brandon Lucke-Wold   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topographical Variation of Iron‐Rimmed Lesions in the Multiple Sclerosis Brain and Spinal Cord: A Neuropathological Study

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Paramagnetic‐rim lesions are a novel diagnostic marker in multiple sclerosis (MS) and are associated with poor prognosis due to their link with chronic inflammation and disease progression. Analyzing 46 postmortem MS cases, researchers found no iron rims in 67 white matter and 85 grey matter spinal cord lesions, despite most being active.
Marco Pisa, Andrew Lockhart, Thomas Angell, Aimee Avery, Zaenab Dhari, Mary Bailey, Simon Hametner, Hal Drakesmith, Monika Hofer, Clara Limbaeck, Gabriele C DeLuca   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomaterial design strategies for enhancing mitochondrial transplantation therapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Biomaterials to facilitate mitochondrial transplantation therapy: biomaterials as barriers to protect mitochondria from pathophysiological microenvironments, like osmotic stress caused by the excessive concentration of calcium ion, reactive oxygen species, and advanced glycation end products; biomaterials integrating with biochemical cues to improve ...
Shaoyang Kang, Yushan Zhang, Hang Li, Sirui Peng, Donghao Lyu, Chunxiao Zhou, Sheng Ding, Zujian Feng, Pingsheng Huang, Chuangnian Zhang, Hongjun Wang, Deling Kong, Weiwei Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galectin-1 in myelin repair [PDF]

, 2016
Galectin-1 (Gal-1) is a member of a highly conserved family of animal lectins which binds to the common disaccharide [Galβ(1-4)-GlcNAc] on both N- and O-glycans decorating cell surface glycoconjugates.
Pasquini, Laura Andrea, Rinaldi, Mariana, Thomas, Laura   +2 more
core   +2 more sources