Results 11 to 20 of about 9,029,710 (297)

Macrophages and Autoantibodies in Demyelinating Diseases

open access: yesCells, 2021
Myelin phagocytosis by macrophages has been an essential feature of demyelinating diseases in the central and peripheral nervous systems, including Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS), chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), and multiple ...
Haruki Koike, Masahisa Katsuno
doaj   +2 more sources

COVID-19 and the risk of CNS demyelinating diseases: A systematic review

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
BackgroundViral infections are a proposed possible cause of inflammatory central nervous system (CNS) demyelinating diseases, including multiple sclerosis (MS), neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein ...
Itay Lotan   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Peripheral Demyelinating Diseases: From Biology to Translational Medicine

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Demyelinating diseases represent a spectrum of disorders that impose significant burden on global economy and society. Generally, the prognosis of these diseases is poor and there is no available cure.
Khidhir Kamil   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pregnancy-Related Immune Changes and Demyelinating Diseases of the Central Nervous System

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system comprise a heterogeneous group of autoimmune disorders characterized by myelin loss with relative sparing of axons occurring on a background of inflammation.
Ke Qiu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Central nervous system demyelinating diseases: glial cells at the hub of pathology

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Inflammatory demyelinating diseases (IDDs) are among the main causes of inflammatory and neurodegenerative injury of the central nervous system (CNS) in young adult patients.
Vinicius Gabriel Coutinho Costa   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polycaprolactone/graphene oxide/acellular matrix nanofibrous scaffolds with antioxidant and promyelinating features for the treatment of peripheral demyelinating diseases

open access: yesJournal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 2023
Peripheral demyelinating diseases entail damage to axons and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system. Because of poor prognosis and lack of a cure, this group of diseases has a global impact. The primary underlying cause of these diseases involves
Aishwarya Nagarajan   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disorders: clinical spectrum, diagnostic evaluation, and treatment options [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Pediatrics, 2021
Inflammatory or immune-mediated demyelinating central nervous system (CNS) syndromes include a broad spectrum of clinical phenotype and different overlapping diseases.
Yun-Jin Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroptosis and central nervous system demyelinating diseases

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, 2023
Ferroptosis is a newly discovered programmed cell death caused by intracellular iron excess and glutathione (GSH) system imbalance, resulting in fatal lipid peroxidation. It is different from necrosis, apoptosis, autophagy, and other forms of cell death.
D. Qin   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Existing Evidence for the Repurposing of PARP-1 Inhibitors in Rare Demyelinating Diseases

open access: yesCancers, 2022
Simple Summary Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) inhibitors are successful cancer therapeutics that impair DNA repair machinery, leading to an accumulation of DNA damage and consequently cell death.
Marianna Mekhaeil   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Immunopathology of Tumefactive Demyelinating Lesions-From Idiopathic to Drug-Related Cases

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
Tumefactive demyelinating lesions (TDL) represent a diagnostic dilemma for clinicians, and in rare atypical cases a collaboration of a neuroradiologist, a neurologist, and a neuropathologist is warranted for accurate diagnosis.
Aigli G. Vakrakou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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