Results 31 to 40 of about 5,870 (242)
Endothelin-1 contributes to the development of virus-induced demyelinating disease
Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2020 Background Experimental autoimmune encephalitis (EAE) and virally induced demyelinating disease are two major experimental model systems used to study human multiple sclerosis.
Young-Hee Jin +4 more
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The role of glial cells in neurodegenerative diseases. Part 1. Characteristics and physiological functions [PDF]
Farmacja Polska, 2022 The nervous system is composed of two dominant types of cells – neurons and glial cells. They differ from each other both morphologically and physiologically.
Mateusz Maszczyk +2 more
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Demyelination in rheumatic diseases [PDF]
Postgraduate Medical Journal, 2008 Abstract Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS) characterised by multifocal areas of demyelination in the white matter of the brain and spinal cord. Autoantibodies, for example antinuclear antibodies, can also be present.
A, Theodoridou, L, Settas
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, 2023 Demyelinating diseases alter myelin or the coating surrounding most nerve fibers in the central and peripheral nervous systems. The grouping of human central nervous system demyelinating disorders today includes multiple sclerosis (MS) and neuromyelitis ...
Blanca M. G. Torres-Mendoza +6 more
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Fulminant Demyelinating Diseases [PDF]
The Neurohospitalist, 2013 Fulminant demyelinating disease is a heading that covers acute disseminated encephalomyelitis and its variant acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis (Hurst disease), severe relapses of multiple sclerosis (MS), variants of MS (tumefactive MS, Marburg variant, Balo concentric sclerosis, myelinoclastic diffuse sclerosis), and neuromyelitis optica-spectrum ...
Megan R, Rahmlow, Orhun, Kantarci
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Moyamoya Disease May Mimic Multiple Sclerosis?
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine, 2019 Introduction. A wide range of medical conditions may mimic multiple sclerosis. Among them, cerebrovascular diseases, including moyamoya disease, need to be excluded since they share common clinical features and radiographic findings with multiple ...
Ioanna Spanou +7 more
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Hedgehog Signaling in CNS Remyelination
Cells, 2022 Remyelination is a fundamental repair process in the central nervous system (CNS) that is triggered by demyelinating events. In demyelinating diseases, oligodendrocytes (OLs) are targeted, leading to myelin loss, axonal damage, and severe functional ...
Minxi Fang +3 more
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Predicting relapse in demyelinating diseases in children [PDF]
, 2021 Introduction. Predicting relapse in acute demyelinating episode (ADE) in children is an urgent problem, since progressive demyelinating diseases are associated with the risk of disability and cognitive impairment.Введение.
Невмержицкая, К. С. +5 more
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Anaesthesia and demyelinating disease [PDF]
Anaesthesia, 1980 Summary The demyelinating diseases are classified and the current concepts of the aetiology and pathophysiology of the most common of these diseases, multiple sclerosis, are described. The effects of the impaired function, local responses and known complications of the disease on the choice of anaesthetic, drugs and techniques are ...
R M, Jones, T E, Healy
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Diagnostics, 2023 This study aimed to identify the clinical significance of iron rim lesions (IRLs) in distinguishing multiple sclerosis (MS) from other central nervous system (CNS) demyelinating diseases, determine the relationship between IRLs and disease severity, and ...
Sooyoung Kim +3 more
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