Results 51 to 60 of about 5,870 (242)

Autoantibodies to tetraspanins (CD9, CD81 and CD82) in demyelinating diseases

, 2016
Tetraspanin family proteins, CD9, CD81 and CD82 are expressed in the oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells. We investigated autoantibodies to tetraspanin proteins in patients with demyelinating diseases.
Umapathi, T., Shahrizaila, N., Paul, F., Yuki, N., Miyaji, K.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of the Recurrence of Autoimmune Encephalitis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is a disease with a potential for recurrence, and patients receive immunotherapy to prevent it. However, there is no consensus on the duration of immunotherapy. This study aimed to determine the recurrence rate and identify the risk factors for AE to provide guidance on the duration of immunotherapy ...
Shangkai Bai, Sen Zhang, Haipei Zhang, Yating Zhang, Junhong Guo, Xiaoyan Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The virology of demyelinating diseases [PDF]

Annals of Neurology, 1994
Infectious agents have been postulated as causes of multiple sclerosis for over a century. The possible role of a virus or viruses is supported by data that (1) a childhood exposure is involved and "viral" infections may precipitate exacerbations of disease, (2) experimental infections in animals and natural infections in humans can cause diseases with
openaire   +2 more sources

Imaging Microglial/Macrophage Activation in Spinal Cords of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Rats by Positron Emission Tomography Using the Mitochondrial 18kDa Translocator Protein Radioligand [18F]DPA-714 [PDF]

, 2012
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the CNS. Activated microglia/macrophages play a key role in the immunopathogenesis of MS and its corresponding animal models, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).
Thézé, Benoit, Dollé, Frédéric, Brulon, Vincent, Fontyn, Yoann, Abourbeh, Galith, Dubois, Albertine, Tavitian, Bertrand, Boisgard, Raphael, Maroy, Renaud   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Familial coexistence of demyelinating diseases and familial Mediterranean fever

, 2022
Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is a monogenic autoinflammatory disease characterized by fever and serositis attacks caused by mutations in the MEditerranean FeVer (MEFV) gene encoding the pyrin gene.
Kabay, SİBEL, CANBAZ KABAY, SİBEL, ÜSKÜDAR CANSU, DÖNDÜ, KORKMAZ, CENGİZ   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Normal‐Appearing White Matter Injury Mediates Chronic Deep Venous Hypoxia and Disease Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore how cerebral hypoxia and Normal‐Appearing White Matter (NAWM) integrity affect MS lesion burden and clinical course. Methods Seventy‐nine MS patients, including 13 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients and 66 relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients, and 44 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited from ...
Xinli Wang, Huiying Wang, Zhizheng Zhuo, Ai Guo, Ke Lv, Decai Tian, Chao Chai, Yunyun Duan, Shuang Xia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Heart’s Electromagnetic Field in Emotions, Empathy and Human Connection: Biosensor-Derived Insights into Heart–Brain Axis Mechanisms and a Basis for Novel BioMagnetoTherapies

Sensors
The heart’s electromagnetic field (HEMF) represents the strongest magnetic signal in the human body and has been increasingly associated with processes related to the Heart–Brain Axis (HBA).
Andreas Palantzas, Maria Anagnostouli
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion Weighted Imaging versus Contrast- enhanced T1-weighted Imaging Sequences in Inflammatory Demyelinating Diseases of Brain: A Cross-sectional Study

International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery, 2022
Introduction: Based on the literature, Contrast-enhanced T1- Weighted (CE T1WI) imaging sequence is considered as the gold standard radiological marker of active inflammatory demyelinating diseases of brain.
KR Manohar Kumar, Rupi Jamwal, Mohan Kumar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infectious causes of demyelinating central nervous system diseases

, 2021
U demijelinizacijske bolesti središnjeg živčanog sustava (SŽS) svrstavaju se brojne bolesti čije je glavno obilježje oštećenje mijelinske ovojnice, tj. demijelinizacija živčanih vlakana u mozgu, kralježničnoj moždini ili vidnim živcima.
Majić, Ina
core  

Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Activity After Ozanimod Discontinuation in DAYBREAK Trial Participants

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Activity After Ozanimod Discontinuation in DAYBREAK Trial Participants. ABSTRACT Objective Return of disease activity is expected when patients discontinue disease‐modifying therapy (DMT) for multiple sclerosis (MS). Some MS DMTs are associated with higher‐than‐expected disease activity (rebound) after discontinuation.
Ralf Gold, Krzysztof W. Selmaj, Regina Berkovich, Jeffrey A. Cohen, Giancarlo Comi, Eva K. Havrdová, James K. Sheffield, Hetal Desai, Chun‐Yen Cheng, Jon V. Riolo, Andrew Thorpe, Erik DeBoer, Bruce A. C. Cree   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source