Results 81 to 90 of about 230,109 (316)

Plant Virus‐Induced Inheritable Apoptosis Drives Reproductive Costs in Female Insect Vectors to Balance Viral Biparental Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rice gall dwarf virus (RGDV), transmitted biparentally by leafhopper vector to their offspring, exploits the capsid protein to induce inheritable ovarian apoptosis via insulin‐driven PI3K/AKT/FoxO signaling axis. This mechanism enhances infection but reduces female reproductive fitness, causing inefficient maternal transmission.
Haibo Wu, Wenqiang Wan, Qingquan Liang, Hengsong Yang, Chengcong Lu, Taiyun Wei, Qian Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Immune Responses to Japanese Encephalitis Virus Specific T Cell Epitopes

Frontiers in Public Health, 2020
Background: Due to the similarity between the dengue (DENV) and the Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) there is potential for immune cross-reaction.
Pradeep Darshana Pushpakumara, Chandima Jeewandara, Ayesha Wijesinghe, Laksiri Gomes, Graham S. Ogg, Charitha Lakshini Goonasekara, Gathsaurie Neelika Malavige   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

B‐EPIC: A Transformer‐Based Language Model for Decoding B Cell Immunodominance Patterns

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
B‐Epic: Achieving high‐accuracy B cell epitope prediction through Transformer architecture. Comprehensive validation demonstrates B‐Epic's robust performance across diverse datasets. B‐Epic facilitates vaccine development for H. pylori and EBV, addressing critical public health challenges.
Jun‐Ze Liang, Youtao Wang, Cong Sun, Tao Liu, Zengfeng Wu, Lipeng Chen, Lina Chen, Penglin Li, Zhengkang Li, Cangui Zhang, Bingyun Lu, Ye Chen, Bing Gu, Qian Zhong, Xin Wei Wang, Mu‐Sheng Zeng, Jinping Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of TPRA1 as a Novel Receptor and Predictive Biomarker for Oncolytic Virus M1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies transmembrane protein adipocyte‐associated 1 (TPRA1) as a novel receptor for oncolytic virus M1 (OVM). TPRA1's ectodomain binds OVM particles, while its intracellular domain facilitates virus internalization, promoting efficient viral entry.
Linyi Hu, Guigen Zhang, Yuan Lin, Shiming Yi, Jingyu Yang, Xueying Lin, Deli Song, Zhiheng Liu, Jiayu Zhang, Ying Zeng, Shanyu Huang, Zhen Fan, Jifu Zhang, Ying Liu, Cheng Hu, Wenbo Zhu, Wei Yin, Jun Hu, Guangmei Yan, Jing Cai, Jiankai Liang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal Regulation of DNA Polymerase via Photocaged Primer Enables Light‐Start Isothermal Amplification on Demand

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A simple and general photoactivatable approach is developed to regulate DNA polymerase activity, enabling light‐start isothermal amplification on demand. The molecular dynamics simulations reveals that the photocaged primer blocks DNA polymerase activity by inhibiting the conformational change of the polymerase.
Min Qing, Yufan Qin, Zhijin Li, Xiufang Yu, Jianbo Wang, Xiaoqiong Liu, Xin Chen, Chao Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knowledge, attitude and practice on dengue prevention and dengue seroprevalence in a dengue hotspot in Malaysia: A cross-sectional study

Scientific Reports, 2020
Dengue has become a global public health problem. Despite reactive efforts by the government in Malaysia, the dengue cases are on the increase. Adequate knowledge, positive attitude and correct practice for dengue control are essential to stamp out the ...
Sivaneswari Selvarajoo, J. Liew, Wing Tan, Xin Ying Lim, Wardha F. Refai, R. Zaki, Neha Sethi, W. W. Wan Sulaiman, Y. Lim, J. Vadivelu, I. Vythilingam   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unveiling Novel Viral Diversity, Biogeography, and Host Networks in Wildlife Through High‐Throughput Sequencing Data Mining

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Analysis of 57 536 high‐throughput sequencing datasets uncovers a vast, hidden world of viruses in wildlife. The researchers reveal significant geographic and host‐specific patterns of viruses, and their surprising cross‐species transmissions, such as avian flu viruses infecting goats.
Hai Wang, Yafei Meng, Xiaoyuan Chen, Xinyuan Cui, Qian Zuo, Na Han, Xianghui Liang, Xuejuan Shen, Caiwu Li, Desheng Li, Fumin Wang, Liangping He, Rujian Chen, Xingbang Lu, Wenjie You, Aiping Wu, Rui‐Ai Chen, Wu Chen, Chan Ding, Yongyi Shen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key Amino Acid Substitution for Infection-Enhancing Activity-Free Designer Dengue Vaccines

iScience, 2019
Summary: Dengue is a globally important disease caused by four serotypes of dengue virus. Dengue vaccine development has been hampered by antigenic cross-reactivity among serotypes, which potentially causes antibody-dependent enhancement of infection and
Atsushi Yamanaka, Eiji Konishi
doaj   +1 more source

Intrinsic ADE: The Dark Side of Antibody Dependent Enhancement During Dengue Infection

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
Dengue fever is an Aedes mosquito-borne illness caused by any one of the four different dengue virus (DENV) serotypes (1–4) and manifests in the form of symptoms ranging from mild or asymptomatic to severe disease with vascular leakage, leading to shock,
R. Narayan, S. Tripathi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Assisted Infectious Disease Detection in Low‐Income Areas: Toward Rapid Triage of Dengue and Zika Virus Using Open‐Source Hardware

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study introduces an affordable machine learning platform for simultaneous dengue and zika detection using fluorine‐doped tin oxide thin films modified with gold nanoparticles and DNA aptamers. Designed for low‐cost, hardware‐limited devices (< $25), the model achieves 95.3% accuracy and uses only 9.4 kB of RAM, demonstrating viability for resource‐
Marina Ribeiro Batistuti Sawazaki, Bassam Bachour Junior, Marcelo Mulato, José Ilton de Oliveira Filho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source