Intramolecular Proton Transfer in the Radical Anion of Cytidine Monophosphate Sheds Light on the Sensitivities of Dry vs Wet DNA to Electron Attachment-Induced Damage. [PDF]
Single-strand breaks (SSBs) induced via electron attachment were previously observed in dry DNA under ultrahigh vacuum (UHV), while hydrated electrons were found not able to induce this DNA damage in an aqueous solution.
Chomicz-Mańka L +13 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Functionalized electrodes embedded in nanopores: read-out enhancement? [PDF]
Nanogaps functionalized with tiny diamonds can enhance the read‐out of nanopores and detect mutations. Abstract In this review, functionalized nanogaps embedded in nanopores are discussed in view of their high biosensitivity in detecting biomolecules, their length, type, and sequence.
Fyta M.
europepmc +2 more sources
Unlocking the secrets of ABEs: the molecular mechanism behind their specificity. [PDF]
CRISPR-Cas, the bacterial immune systems, have transformed the field of genome editing by providing efficient, easily programmable, and accessible tools for targeted genome editing.
Chen X, McAndrew MJ, Lapinaite A.
europepmc +3 more sources
Reactivity of the 2-Methylfuran Phase I Metabolite 3-Acetylacrolein Toward DNA. [PDF]
2-Methylfuran (2-MF) is a well-known industrial chemical and also formed via thermal treatment of food. One main source of 2-MF in the human diet is coffee.
Schäfer V +3 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Study of the method of spinal cord neuron culture in Sprague–Dawley rats
In this study, the separation and purification methods of spinal cord neuron (SPN) culture, that is, the cytarabine (Ara‐C) inhibition method, the differential velocity adherent method, and natural growth medium for neurons, were compared. The neuron‐specific medium can be grown naturally and cultivated to obtain SPNs of higher purity.
Yi‐Fei Sun +3 more
wiley +1 more source
APOBEC3G protects the genome of human cultured cells and mice from radiation‐induced damage
A3G protects mice from IR‐induced damage and promotes accurate DNA double‐strand breaks repair in cultured cells. Transgenic mice expressing A3G successfully survived lethal irradiation, whereas wild‐type controls quickly succumbed to radiation syndrome.
Yelena Britan‐Rosich +11 more
wiley +1 more source
A compendium of single extracellular vesicle flow cytometry
Abstract Flow cytometry (FCM) offers a multiparametric technology capable of characterizing single extracellular vesicles (EVs). However, most flow cytometers are designed to detect cells, which are larger than EVs. Whereas cells exceed the background noise, signals originating from EVs partly overlap with the background noise, thereby making EVs more ...
Joshua A. Welsh +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Current knowledge and recent advances in understanding metabolism of the model cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 [PDF]
Cyanobacteria are key organisms in the global ecosystem, useful models for studying metabolic and physiological processes conserved in photosynthetic organisms, and potential renewable platforms for production of chemicals.
Lea-Smith, David +2 more
core +3 more sources
Z‐nucleic acids: Uncovering the functions from past to present
This article summarizes the research on Z‐nucleic acid historically and highlights the milestones in this field, including the discovery, characterization of the Z‐nucleic acids and their biological functions mediated by interacting with Z‐nucleic acid binding proteins such as ZBP1, ADAR1, and so on.
Qiannan Tang
wiley +1 more source
A bioinorganic perspective on the AlkB as well as the TET enzyme families, Fe2+/α‐ketoglutarate‐dependent dioxygenases involved in nucleic acid repair and processing, and epigenetic gene regulation is presented in this review. Important spectroscopic techniques which can be useful for in vitro examination of the structure and formation of those ...
David Schmidl +4 more
wiley +1 more source

