Results 61 to 70 of about 4,642 (165)
Surgical Management of Non‐Allergic Rhinitis—An EAACI Task Force Position Paper
ABSTRACT Non‐allergic rhinitis is a frequent yet underdiagnosed cause of chronic nasal symptoms, including nasal congestion, rhinorrhoea, and upper airway hyperreactivity. Its pathophysiology involves neurogenic dysregulation, leading to excessive mucus production and vasodilation.
Marie Lundberg +18 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Mucosal surfaces are sites of highly dynamic interactions among epithelial and immune cells, environmental exposures, particularly dietary inputs, and the diverse microbial communities and their metabolites. These elements continually influence each other to maintain homeostasis and ensure appropriate immune discrimination between pathogens ...
Clara Delaroque +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Dendritic Cell α‐Ketoglutarate Regulates Tfh Polarization in Allergy
Allergen induces a dendritic cell metabolism shift toward glutaminolysis with α‐ketoglutarate as a regulator of Tfh subset polarization. Glutaminolysis is required for DC allergen uptake, co‐stimulatory molecule expression, and CLR expression. Modulation of glutaminolysis, JmjD3 histone demethylation, or HIF‐1α degradation alters Tfh polarization and ...
Anuj Tharakan +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: While allergen-specific immunotherapy (AIT) is recognized as an effective treatment, its efficacy varies widely. However, whether clinical response trajectories to AIT differ among individuals and influence its effectiveness has not been ...
Pingan Zhang, MD +22 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Basophils, the least abundant leukocytes, are increasingly recognised as potent immunomodulators. Upon activation, they rapidly release preformed granule‐associated mediators including histamine and lipid mediators such as LTC4, while cytokine production occurs over a longer timescale, contributing to downstream immune responses.
Jitesh Chauhan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cow’s Milk Desensitization in Anaphylactic Patients: A New Personalized-dose Method
Cow’s milk allergy (CMA) is the most frequent food allergy in children and oral immunotherapy (OIT) is a promising approach for treatment of patients.
Delara Babaie +13 more
doaj
Gene expression of Ara h 2‐specific B cells over the course of the peanut OIT. Isotype of allergen‐specific B cells changes through OIT towards IgG4. Peanut OIT changes the gene expression of allergen‐specific memory B cells. OIT patients showed increased gene expression for regulatory B cells and immune regulation.
Stephan R. Schneider +48 more
wiley +1 more source
Understanding the Type 2 Immunity: An Evolving View Beyond Allergic Diseases
ABSTRACT Type 2 (T2) immunity is classically associated with defense against helminths and environmental threats, from a physiological perspective, and with allergies and eosinophilic inflammatory diseases, in a pathological sense. However, growing evidence reveals that T2 pathways also support other essential homeostatic functions, including tissue ...
Rodrigo Jiménez‐Saiz +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Physical urticarias: mast cell disfunction. Preventive, diagnostic and therapeutical approach [PDF]
Objective: To present and discuss the current classification of physicalurticarias based on immunologic and pathophysiological mechanisms.To describe clinical symptoms, triggering and worsening factors,different diagnostic tools, and to list the ...
Mario Geller
doaj
In this Phase 2a trial, severely peanut‐allergic participants were randomized to abatacept versus placebo with peanut oral immunotherapy (OIT) for 24 weeks, followed by 12 weeks of OIT alone. No significant difference was observed for the primary efficacy outcome (the relative change from baseline in peanut‐specific/total IgE ratio at 24 weeks), but ...
Marie‐Lee Simard +12 more
wiley +1 more source

