The efficacy of premedication with 10 mg versus 20 mg of intravenous dexamethasone for prevention of paclitaxel hypersensitivity reaction in low-risk gynecologic cancer patients: a non-inferiority, randomized controlled mono-institutional trial. [PDF]
Background Dexamethasone has been used extensively to prevent hypersensitivity reactions to paclitaxel. However, the optimal dose of dexamethasone is controversial, varying between 20 mg and 10 mg.
Sa-Ngiamphorn N+2 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Oral selinexor–dexamethasone for triple-class refractory multiple myeloma [PDF]
BACKGROUND Selinexor, a selective inhibitor of nuclear export compound that blocks exportin 1 (XPO1) and forces nuclear accumulation and activation of tumor suppressor proteins, inhibits nuclear factor κB, and reduces oncoprotein messenger RNA ...
al., et, Vij, Ravi
core +3 more sources
Impact of dexamethasone therapy on mortality in critically ill patients with non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage: a propensity score-matched cohort study. [PDF]
Non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is the most common type of hemorrhagic stroke. The therapeutic effects of dexamethasone in ICH patients remain unclear.
Lu Y+5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The randomized phase 3 ELOQUENT‐2 study (NCT01239797) evaluated the efficacy and safety of elotuzumab plus lenalidomide and dexamethasone (ELd) versus lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Ld) in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM), and to date, has ...
Sagar Lonial+2 more
exaly +2 more sources
The Effect of the Timing of Dexamethasone Administration in Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia [PDF]
Background Despite the proven benefits of dexamethasone in hospitalized coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients, the optimum time for the administration of dexamethasone is unknown.
Hyun Woo Lee+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Smoking in asthma is associated with elevated levels of corticosteroid resistant sputum cytokines—an exploratory study [PDF]
<p>Background: Current cigarette smoking is associated with reduced acute responses to corticosteroids and worse clinical outcomes in stable chronic asthma. The mechanism by which current smoking promotes this altered behavior is currently unclear.
A McKay+40 more
core +12 more sources
Acute Activation of Metabolic Syndrome Components in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients Treated with Dexamethasone. [PDF]
Although dexamethasone is highly effective in the treatment of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), it can cause serious metabolic side effects.
Lidewij T Warris+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of Dexamethasone in Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19: Preliminary Report
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with diffuse lung damage. Corticosteroids may modulate immune-mediated lung injury and reducing progression to respiratory failure and death.
P. Horby+26 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Dexamethasone pretreatment impairs the thymidylate synthase inhibition mediated flare in thymidine salvage pathway activity in non-small cell lung cancer. [PDF]
INTRODUCTION:Successful inhibition of thymidylate synthase (TS) by pemetrexed, a TS inhibitor, results in a reproducible transient burst or "flare" in thymidine salvage pathway activity at 2 hrs.
Xiao Chen, Yizeng Yang, Sharyn I Katz
doaj +1 more source
Background Dexamethasone is widely used as a systemic corticosteroid to treat and prevent bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in preterm infants. We evaluated the current epidemiology of dexamethasone use to prevent BPD and analyse the factors associated ...
Soon Min Lee+12 more
doaj +1 more source